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Commit 38a04e43 authored by Tao Ma's avatar Tao Ma Committed by Joel Becker
Browse files

ocfs2: Find proper end cpos for a leaf refcount block.



ocfs2 refcount tree is stored as an extent tree while
the leaf ocfs2_refcount_rec points to a refcount block.

The following step can trip a kernel panic.
mkfs.ocfs2 -b 512 -C 1M --fs-features=refcount $DEVICE
mount -t ocfs2 $DEVICE $MNT_DIR
FILE_NAME=$RANDOM
FILE_NAME_1=$RANDOM
FILE_REF="${FILE_NAME}_ref"
FILE_REF_1="${FILE_NAME}_ref_1"
for((i=0;i<305;i++))
do
# /mnt/1048576 is a file with 1048576 sizes.
cat /mnt/1048576 >> $MNT_DIR/$FILE_NAME
cat /mnt/1048576 >> $MNT_DIR/$FILE_NAME_1
done
for((i=0;i<3;i++))
do
cat /mnt/1048576 >> $MNT_DIR/$FILE_NAME
done

for((i=0;i<2;i++))
do
cat /mnt/1048576 >> $MNT_DIR/$FILE_NAME
cat /mnt/1048576 >> $MNT_DIR/$FILE_NAME_1
done

cat /mnt/1048576 >> $MNT_DIR/$FILE_NAME

for((i=0;i<11;i++))
do
cat /mnt/1048576 >> $MNT_DIR/$FILE_NAME
cat /mnt/1048576 >> $MNT_DIR/$FILE_NAME_1
done
reflink $MNT_DIR/$FILE_NAME $MNT_DIR/$FILE_REF
# write_f is a program which will write some bytes to a file at offset.
# write_f -f file_name -l offset -w write_bytes.
./write_f -f $MNT_DIR/$FILE_REF -l $[310*1048576] -w 4096
./write_f -f $MNT_DIR/$FILE_REF -l $[306*1048576] -w 4096
./write_f -f $MNT_DIR/$FILE_REF -l $[311*1048576] -w 4096
./write_f -f $MNT_DIR/$FILE_NAME -l $[310*1048576] -w 4096
./write_f -f $MNT_DIR/$FILE_NAME -l $[311*1048576] -w 4096
reflink $MNT_DIR/$FILE_NAME $MNT_DIR/$FILE_REF_1
./write_f -f $MNT_DIR/$FILE_NAME -l $[311*1048576] -w 4096
#kernel panic here.

The reason is that if the ocfs2_extent_rec is the last record
in a leaf extent block, the old solution fails to find the
suitable end cpos. So this patch try to walk through the b-tree,
find the next sub root and get the c_pos the next sub-tree starts
from.

btw, I have runned tristan's test case against the patched kernel
for several days and this type of kernel panic never happens again.

Signed-off-by: default avatarTao Ma <tao.ma@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: default avatarJoel Becker <joel.becker@oracle.com>
parent 56f3f55c
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+5 −5
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -1765,7 +1765,7 @@ static void ocfs2_create_empty_extent(struct ocfs2_extent_list *el)
 *
 * The array index of the subtree root is passed back.
 */
static int ocfs2_find_subtree_root(struct ocfs2_extent_tree *et,
int ocfs2_find_subtree_root(struct ocfs2_extent_tree *et,
			    struct ocfs2_path *left,
			    struct ocfs2_path *right)
{
@@ -2872,7 +2872,7 @@ static int ocfs2_rotate_subtree_left(handle_t *handle,
 * This looks similar, but is subtly different to
 * ocfs2_find_cpos_for_left_leaf().
 */
static int ocfs2_find_cpos_for_right_leaf(struct super_block *sb,
int ocfs2_find_cpos_for_right_leaf(struct super_block *sb,
				   struct ocfs2_path *path, u32 *cpos)
{
	int i, j, ret = 0;
+5 −0
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -317,4 +317,9 @@ int ocfs2_path_bh_journal_access(handle_t *handle,
int ocfs2_journal_access_path(struct ocfs2_caching_info *ci,
			      handle_t *handle,
			      struct ocfs2_path *path);
int ocfs2_find_cpos_for_right_leaf(struct super_block *sb,
				   struct ocfs2_path *path, u32 *cpos);
int ocfs2_find_subtree_root(struct ocfs2_extent_tree *et,
			    struct ocfs2_path *left,
			    struct ocfs2_path *right);
#endif /* OCFS2_ALLOC_H */
+109 −8
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -968,6 +968,103 @@ int ocfs2_try_remove_refcount_tree(struct inode *inode,
	return 0;
}

/*
 * Find the end range for a leaf refcount block indicated by
 * el->l_recs[index].e_blkno.
 */
static int ocfs2_get_refcount_cpos_end(struct ocfs2_caching_info *ci,
				       struct buffer_head *ref_root_bh,
				       struct ocfs2_extent_block *eb,
				       struct ocfs2_extent_list *el,
				       int index,  u32 *cpos_end)
{
	int ret, i, subtree_root;
	u32 cpos;
	u64 blkno;
	struct super_block *sb = ocfs2_metadata_cache_get_super(ci);
	struct ocfs2_path *left_path = NULL, *right_path = NULL;
	struct ocfs2_extent_tree et;
	struct ocfs2_extent_list *tmp_el;

	if (index < le16_to_cpu(el->l_next_free_rec) - 1) {
		/*
		 * We have a extent rec after index, so just use the e_cpos
		 * of the next extent rec.
		 */
		*cpos_end = le32_to_cpu(el->l_recs[index+1].e_cpos);
		return 0;
	}

	if (!eb || (eb && !eb->h_next_leaf_blk)) {
		/*
		 * We are the last extent rec, so any high cpos should
		 * be stored in this leaf refcount block.
		 */
		*cpos_end = UINT_MAX;
		return 0;
	}

	/*
	 * If the extent block isn't the last one, we have to find
	 * the subtree root between this extent block and the next
	 * leaf extent block and get the corresponding e_cpos from
	 * the subroot. Otherwise we may corrupt the b-tree.
	 */
	ocfs2_init_refcount_extent_tree(&et, ci, ref_root_bh);

	left_path = ocfs2_new_path_from_et(&et);
	if (!left_path) {
		ret = -ENOMEM;
		mlog_errno(ret);
		goto out;
	}

	cpos = le32_to_cpu(eb->h_list.l_recs[index].e_cpos);
	ret = ocfs2_find_path(ci, left_path, cpos);
	if (ret) {
		mlog_errno(ret);
		goto out;
	}

	right_path = ocfs2_new_path_from_path(left_path);
	if (!right_path) {
		ret = -ENOMEM;
		mlog_errno(ret);
		goto out;
	}

	ret = ocfs2_find_cpos_for_right_leaf(sb, left_path, &cpos);
	if (ret) {
		mlog_errno(ret);
		goto out;
	}

	ret = ocfs2_find_path(ci, right_path, cpos);
	if (ret) {
		mlog_errno(ret);
		goto out;
	}

	subtree_root = ocfs2_find_subtree_root(&et, left_path,
					       right_path);

	tmp_el = left_path->p_node[subtree_root].el;
	blkno = left_path->p_node[subtree_root+1].bh->b_blocknr;
	for (i = 0; i < le32_to_cpu(tmp_el->l_next_free_rec); i++) {
		if (le64_to_cpu(tmp_el->l_recs[i].e_blkno) == blkno) {
			*cpos_end = le32_to_cpu(tmp_el->l_recs[i+1].e_cpos);
			break;
		}
	}

	BUG_ON(i == le32_to_cpu(tmp_el->l_next_free_rec));

out:
	ocfs2_free_path(left_path);
	ocfs2_free_path(right_path);
	return ret;
}

/*
 * Given a cpos and len, try to find the refcount record which contains cpos.
 * 1. If cpos can be found in one refcount record, return the record.
@@ -983,10 +1080,10 @@ static int ocfs2_get_refcount_rec(struct ocfs2_caching_info *ci,
				  struct buffer_head **ret_bh)
{
	int ret = 0, i, found;
	u32 low_cpos;
	u32 low_cpos, uninitialized_var(cpos_end);
	struct ocfs2_extent_list *el;
	struct ocfs2_extent_rec *tmp, *rec = NULL;
	struct ocfs2_extent_block *eb;
	struct ocfs2_extent_rec *rec = NULL;
	struct ocfs2_extent_block *eb = NULL;
	struct buffer_head *eb_bh = NULL, *ref_leaf_bh = NULL;
	struct super_block *sb = ocfs2_metadata_cache_get_super(ci);
	struct ocfs2_refcount_block *rb =
@@ -1034,12 +1131,16 @@ static int ocfs2_get_refcount_rec(struct ocfs2_caching_info *ci,
		}
	}

	/* adjust len when we have ocfs2_extent_rec after it. */
	if (found && i < le16_to_cpu(el->l_next_free_rec) - 1) {
		tmp = &el->l_recs[i+1];
	if (found) {
		ret = ocfs2_get_refcount_cpos_end(ci, ref_root_bh,
						  eb, el, i, &cpos_end);
		if (ret) {
			mlog_errno(ret);
			goto out;
		}

		if (le32_to_cpu(tmp->e_cpos) < cpos + len)
			len = le32_to_cpu(tmp->e_cpos) - cpos;
		if (cpos_end < low_cpos + len)
			len = cpos_end - low_cpos;
	}

	ret = ocfs2_read_refcount_block(ci, le64_to_cpu(rec->e_blkno),