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Commit 33b9ca1e authored by Mario Limonciello's avatar Mario Limonciello Committed by Darren Hart (VMware)
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platform/x86: dell-smbios: Add a sysfs interface for SMBIOS tokens 



Currently userspace tools can access system tokens via the dcdbas
kernel module and a SMI call that will cause the platform to execute
SMM code.

With a goal in mind of deprecating the dcdbas kernel module a different
method for accessing these tokens from userspace needs to be created.

This is intentionally marked to only be readable as a process with
CAP_SYS_ADMIN as it can contain sensitive information about the
platform's configuration.

While adding this interface I found that some tokens are duplicated.
These need to be ignored from sysfs to avoid duplicate files.

MAINTAINERS was missing for this driver.  Add myself and Pali to
maintainers list for it.

Signed-off-by: default avatarMario Limonciello <mario.limonciello@dell.com>
Reviewed-by: default avatarEdward O'Callaghan <quasisec@google.com>
Signed-off-by: default avatarDarren Hart (VMware) <dvhart@infradead.org>
parent 980f481d

Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-platform-dell-smbios

0 → 100644
+21 −0
Original line number Diff line number Diff line 
What:		/sys/devices/platform/<platform>/tokens/*

Date:		November 2017

KernelVersion:	4.15

Contact:	"Mario Limonciello" <mario.limonciello@dell.com>

Description:

		A read-only description of Dell platform tokens

		available on the machine.



		Each token attribute is available as a pair of

		sysfs attributes readable by a process with

		CAP_SYS_ADMIN.



		For example the token ID "5" would be available

		as the following attributes:



		0005_location

		0005_value



		Tokens will vary from machine to machine, and

		only tokens available on that machine will be

		displayed.

MAINTAINERS

+7 −0
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -3978,6 +3978,13 @@ M: "Maciej W. Rozycki" <macro@linux-mips.org> 
S:	Maintained

F:	drivers/net/fddi/defxx.*



DELL SMBIOS DRIVER

M:	Pali Rohár <pali.rohar@gmail.com>

M:	Mario Limonciello <mario.limonciello@dell.com>

L:	platform-driver-x86@vger.kernel.org

S:	Maintained

F:	drivers/platform/x86/dell-smbios.*



DELL LAPTOP DRIVER

M:	Matthew Garrett <mjg59@srcf.ucam.org>

M:	Pali Rohár <pali.rohar@gmail.com>

drivers/platform/x86/dell-smbios.c

+212 −1
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -16,10 +16,12 @@ 


#include <linux/kernel.h>

#include <linux/module.h>

#include <linux/capability.h>

#include <linux/dmi.h>

#include <linux/err.h>

#include <linux/gfp.h>

#include <linux/mutex.h>

#include <linux/platform_device.h>

#include <linux/slab.h>

#include <linux/io.h>

#include "../../firmware/dcdbas.h"
@@ -39,7 +41,11 @@ static DEFINE_MUTEX(buffer_mutex); 
static int da_command_address;

static int da_command_code;

static int da_num_tokens;

static struct platform_device *platform_device;

static struct calling_interface_token *da_tokens;

static struct device_attribute *token_location_attrs;

static struct device_attribute *token_value_attrs;

static struct attribute **token_attrs;



int dell_smbios_error(int value)

{
@@ -157,6 +163,27 @@ static void __init parse_da_table(const struct dmi_header *dm) 
	da_num_tokens += tokens;

}



static void zero_duplicates(struct device *dev)

{

	int i, j;



	for (i = 0; i < da_num_tokens; i++) {

		if (da_tokens[i].tokenID == 0)

			continue;

		for (j = i+1; j < da_num_tokens; j++) {

			if (da_tokens[j].tokenID == 0)

				continue;

			if (da_tokens[i].tokenID == da_tokens[j].tokenID) {

				dev_dbg(dev, "Zeroing dup token ID %x(%x/%x)\n",

					da_tokens[j].tokenID,

					da_tokens[j].location,

					da_tokens[j].value);

				da_tokens[j].tokenID = 0;

			}

		}

	}

}



static void __init find_tokens(const struct dmi_header *dm, void *dummy)

{

	switch (dm->type) {
@@ -170,6 +197,154 @@ static void __init find_tokens(const struct dmi_header *dm, void *dummy) 
	}

}



static int match_attribute(struct device *dev,

			   struct device_attribute *attr)

{

	int i;



	for (i = 0; i < da_num_tokens * 2; i++) {

		if (!token_attrs[i])

			continue;

		if (strcmp(token_attrs[i]->name, attr->attr.name) == 0)

			return i/2;

	}

	dev_dbg(dev, "couldn't match: %s\n", attr->attr.name);

	return -EINVAL;

}



static ssize_t location_show(struct device *dev,

			     struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)

{

	int i;



	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))

		return -EPERM;



	i = match_attribute(dev, attr);

	if (i > 0)

		return scnprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%08x", da_tokens[i].location);

	return 0;

}



static ssize_t value_show(struct device *dev,

			  struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)

{

	int i;



	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))

		return -EPERM;



	i = match_attribute(dev, attr);

	if (i > 0)

		return scnprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%08x", da_tokens[i].value);

	return 0;

}



static struct attribute_group smbios_attribute_group = {

	.name = "tokens"

};



static struct platform_driver platform_driver = {

	.driver = {

		.name = "dell-smbios",

	},

};



static int build_tokens_sysfs(struct platform_device *dev)

{

	char buffer_location[13];

	char buffer_value[10];

	char *location_name;

	char *value_name;

	size_t size;

	int ret;

	int i, j;



	/* (number of tokens  + 1 for null terminated */

	size = sizeof(struct device_attribute) * (da_num_tokens + 1);

	token_location_attrs = kzalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);

	if (!token_location_attrs)

		return -ENOMEM;

	token_value_attrs = kzalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);

	if (!token_value_attrs)

		goto out_allocate_value;



	/* need to store both location and value + terminator*/

	size = sizeof(struct attribute *) * ((2 * da_num_tokens) + 1);

	token_attrs = kzalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);

	if (!token_attrs)

		goto out_allocate_attrs;



	for (i = 0, j = 0; i < da_num_tokens; i++) {

		/* skip empty */

		if (da_tokens[i].tokenID == 0)

			continue;

		/* add location */

		sprintf(buffer_location, "%04x_location",

			da_tokens[i].tokenID);

		location_name = kstrdup(buffer_location, GFP_KERNEL);

		if (location_name == NULL)

			goto out_unwind_strings;

		sysfs_attr_init(&token_location_attrs[i].attr);

		token_location_attrs[i].attr.name = location_name;

		token_location_attrs[i].attr.mode = 0444;

		token_location_attrs[i].show = location_show;

		token_attrs[j++] = &token_location_attrs[i].attr;



		/* add value */

		sprintf(buffer_value, "%04x_value",

			da_tokens[i].tokenID);

		value_name = kstrdup(buffer_value, GFP_KERNEL);

		if (value_name == NULL)

			goto loop_fail_create_value;

		sysfs_attr_init(&token_value_attrs[i].attr);

		token_value_attrs[i].attr.name = value_name;

		token_value_attrs[i].attr.mode = 0444;

		token_value_attrs[i].show = value_show;

		token_attrs[j++] = &token_value_attrs[i].attr;

		continue;



loop_fail_create_value:

		kfree(value_name);

		goto out_unwind_strings;

	}

	smbios_attribute_group.attrs = token_attrs;



	ret = sysfs_create_group(&dev->dev.kobj, &smbios_attribute_group);

	if (ret)

		goto out_unwind_strings;

	return 0;



out_unwind_strings:

	for (i = i-1; i > 0; i--) {

		kfree(token_location_attrs[i].attr.name);

		kfree(token_value_attrs[i].attr.name);

	}

	kfree(token_attrs);

out_allocate_attrs:

	kfree(token_value_attrs);

out_allocate_value:

	kfree(token_location_attrs);



	return -ENOMEM;

}



static void free_group(struct platform_device *pdev)

{

	int i;



	sysfs_remove_group(&pdev->dev.kobj,

				&smbios_attribute_group);

	for (i = 0; i < da_num_tokens; i++) {

		kfree(token_location_attrs[i].attr.name);

		kfree(token_value_attrs[i].attr.name);

	}

	kfree(token_attrs);

	kfree(token_value_attrs);

	kfree(token_location_attrs);

}





static int __init dell_smbios_init(void)

{

	const struct dmi_device *valid;
@@ -197,9 +372,40 @@ static int __init dell_smbios_init(void) 
		ret = -ENOMEM;

		goto fail_buffer;

	}

	ret = platform_driver_register(&platform_driver);

	if (ret)

		goto fail_platform_driver;



	platform_device = platform_device_alloc("dell-smbios", 0);

	if (!platform_device) {

		ret = -ENOMEM;

		goto fail_platform_device_alloc;

	}

	ret = platform_device_add(platform_device);

	if (ret)

		goto fail_platform_device_add;



	/* duplicate tokens will cause problems building sysfs files */

	zero_duplicates(&platform_device->dev);



	ret = build_tokens_sysfs(platform_device);

	if (ret)

		goto fail_create_group;



	return 0;



fail_create_group:

	platform_device_del(platform_device);



fail_platform_device_add:

	platform_device_put(platform_device);



fail_platform_device_alloc:

	platform_driver_unregister(&platform_driver);



fail_platform_driver:

	free_page((unsigned long)buffer);



fail_buffer:

	kfree(da_tokens);

	return ret;
@@ -207,8 +413,13 @@ static int __init dell_smbios_init(void) 


static void __exit dell_smbios_exit(void)

{

	kfree(da_tokens);

	if (platform_device) {

		free_group(platform_device);

		platform_device_unregister(platform_device);

		platform_driver_unregister(&platform_driver);

	}

	free_page((unsigned long)buffer);

	kfree(da_tokens);

}



subsys_initcall(dell_smbios_init);