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Commit 0dd0e297 authored by Alex Williamson's avatar Alex Williamson
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vfio-pci: Disable binding to PFs with SR-IOV enabled



We expect to receive PFs with SR-IOV disabled, however some host
drivers leave SR-IOV enabled at unbind.  This puts us in a state where
we can potentially assign both the PF and the VF, leading to both
functionality as well as security concerns due to lack of managing the
SR-IOV state as well as vendor dependent isolation from the PF to VF.
If we were to attempt to actively disable SR-IOV on driver probe, we
risk VF bound drivers blocking, potentially risking live lock
scenarios.  Therefore simply refuse to bind to PFs with SR-IOV enabled
with a warning message indicating the issue.  Users can resolve this
by re-binding to the host driver and disabling SR-IOV before
attempting to use the device with vfio-pci.

Reviewed-by: default avatarDavid Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: default avatarPeter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: default avatarAlex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
parent 544c05a6
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+13 −0
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -1193,6 +1193,19 @@ static int vfio_pci_probe(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *id)
	if (pdev->hdr_type != PCI_HEADER_TYPE_NORMAL)
		return -EINVAL;

	/*
	 * Prevent binding to PFs with VFs enabled, this too easily allows
	 * userspace instance with VFs and PFs from the same device, which
	 * cannot work.  Disabling SR-IOV here would initiate removing the
	 * VFs, which would unbind the driver, which is prone to blocking
	 * if that VF is also in use by vfio-pci.  Just reject these PFs
	 * and let the user sort it out.
	 */
	if (pci_num_vf(pdev)) {
		pci_warn(pdev, "Cannot bind to PF with SR-IOV enabled\n");
		return -EBUSY;
	}

	group = vfio_iommu_group_get(&pdev->dev);
	if (!group)
		return -EINVAL;