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Commit f0175ab5 authored by Andrzej Pietrasiewicz's avatar Andrzej Pietrasiewicz Committed by Felipe Balbi
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usb: gadget: f_fs: OS descriptors support



Add support for OS descriptors. The new format of descriptors is used,
because the "flags" field is required for extensions. os_count gives
the number of OSDesc[] elements.
The format of descriptors is given in include/uapi/linux/usb/functionfs.h.

For extended properties descriptor the usb_ext_prop_desc structure covers
only a part of a descriptor, because the wPropertyNameLength is unknown
up front.

Signed-off-by: default avatarAndrzej Pietrasiewicz <andrzej.p@samsung.com>
Acked-by: default avatarMichal Nazarewicz <mina86@mina86.com>
Signed-off-by: default avatarFelipe Balbi <balbi@ti.com>
parent 7ea4f088
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+333 −8
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -34,6 +34,7 @@

#include "u_fs.h"
#include "u_f.h"
#include "u_os_desc.h"
#include "configfs.h"

#define FUNCTIONFS_MAGIC	0xa647361 /* Chosen by a honest dice roll ;) */
@@ -1644,11 +1645,19 @@ enum ffs_entity_type {
	FFS_DESCRIPTOR, FFS_INTERFACE, FFS_STRING, FFS_ENDPOINT
};

enum ffs_os_desc_type {
	FFS_OS_DESC, FFS_OS_DESC_EXT_COMPAT, FFS_OS_DESC_EXT_PROP
};

typedef int (*ffs_entity_callback)(enum ffs_entity_type entity,
				   u8 *valuep,
				   struct usb_descriptor_header *desc,
				   void *priv);

typedef int (*ffs_os_desc_callback)(enum ffs_os_desc_type entity,
				    struct usb_os_desc_header *h, void *data,
				    unsigned len, void *priv);

static int __must_check ffs_do_single_desc(char *data, unsigned len,
					   ffs_entity_callback entity,
					   void *priv)
@@ -1856,11 +1865,191 @@ static int __ffs_data_do_entity(enum ffs_entity_type type,
	return 0;
}

static int __ffs_do_os_desc_header(enum ffs_os_desc_type *next_type,
				   struct usb_os_desc_header *desc)
{
	u16 bcd_version = le16_to_cpu(desc->bcdVersion);
	u16 w_index = le16_to_cpu(desc->wIndex);

	if (bcd_version != 1) {
		pr_vdebug("unsupported os descriptors version: %d",
			  bcd_version);
		return -EINVAL;
	}
	switch (w_index) {
	case 0x4:
		*next_type = FFS_OS_DESC_EXT_COMPAT;
		break;
	case 0x5:
		*next_type = FFS_OS_DESC_EXT_PROP;
		break;
	default:
		pr_vdebug("unsupported os descriptor type: %d", w_index);
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	return sizeof(*desc);
}

/*
 * Process all extended compatibility/extended property descriptors
 * of a feature descriptor
 */
static int __must_check ffs_do_single_os_desc(char *data, unsigned len,
					      enum ffs_os_desc_type type,
					      u16 feature_count,
					      ffs_os_desc_callback entity,
					      void *priv,
					      struct usb_os_desc_header *h)
{
	int ret;
	const unsigned _len = len;

	ENTER();

	/* loop over all ext compat/ext prop descriptors */
	while (feature_count--) {
		ret = entity(type, h, data, len, priv);
		if (unlikely(ret < 0)) {
			pr_debug("bad OS descriptor, type: %d\n", type);
			return ret;
		}
		data += ret;
		len -= ret;
	}
	return _len - len;
}

/* Process a number of complete Feature Descriptors (Ext Compat or Ext Prop) */
static int __must_check ffs_do_os_descs(unsigned count,
					char *data, unsigned len,
					ffs_os_desc_callback entity, void *priv)
{
	const unsigned _len = len;
	unsigned long num = 0;

	ENTER();

	for (num = 0; num < count; ++num) {
		int ret;
		enum ffs_os_desc_type type;
		u16 feature_count;
		struct usb_os_desc_header *desc = (void *)data;

		if (len < sizeof(*desc))
			return -EINVAL;

		/*
		 * Record "descriptor" entity.
		 * Process dwLength, bcdVersion, wIndex, get b/wCount.
		 * Move the data pointer to the beginning of extended
		 * compatibilities proper or extended properties proper
		 * portions of the data
		 */
		if (le32_to_cpu(desc->dwLength) > len)
			return -EINVAL;

		ret = __ffs_do_os_desc_header(&type, desc);
		if (unlikely(ret < 0)) {
			pr_debug("entity OS_DESCRIPTOR(%02lx); ret = %d\n",
				 num, ret);
			return ret;
		}
		/*
		 * 16-bit hex "?? 00" Little Endian looks like 8-bit hex "??"
		 */
		feature_count = le16_to_cpu(desc->wCount);
		if (type == FFS_OS_DESC_EXT_COMPAT &&
		    (feature_count > 255 || desc->Reserved))
				return -EINVAL;
		len -= ret;
		data += ret;

		/*
		 * Process all function/property descriptors
		 * of this Feature Descriptor
		 */
		ret = ffs_do_single_os_desc(data, len, type,
					    feature_count, entity, priv, desc);
		if (unlikely(ret < 0)) {
			pr_debug("%s returns %d\n", __func__, ret);
			return ret;
		}

		len -= ret;
		data += ret;
	}
	return _len - len;
}

/**
 * Validate contents of the buffer from userspace related to OS descriptors.
 */
static int __ffs_data_do_os_desc(enum ffs_os_desc_type type,
				 struct usb_os_desc_header *h, void *data,
				 unsigned len, void *priv)
{
	struct ffs_data *ffs = priv;
	u8 length;

	ENTER();

	switch (type) {
	case FFS_OS_DESC_EXT_COMPAT: {
		struct usb_ext_compat_desc *d = data;
		int i;

		if (len < sizeof(*d) ||
		    d->bFirstInterfaceNumber >= ffs->interfaces_count ||
		    d->Reserved1)
			return -EINVAL;
		for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(d->Reserved2); ++i)
			if (d->Reserved2[i])
				return -EINVAL;

		length = sizeof(struct usb_ext_compat_desc);
	}
		break;
	case FFS_OS_DESC_EXT_PROP: {
		struct usb_ext_prop_desc *d = data;
		u32 type, pdl;
		u16 pnl;

		if (len < sizeof(*d) || h->interface >= ffs->interfaces_count)
			return -EINVAL;
		length = le32_to_cpu(d->dwSize);
		type = le32_to_cpu(d->dwPropertyDataType);
		if (type < USB_EXT_PROP_UNICODE ||
		    type > USB_EXT_PROP_UNICODE_MULTI) {
			pr_vdebug("unsupported os descriptor property type: %d",
				  type);
			return -EINVAL;
		}
		pnl = le16_to_cpu(d->wPropertyNameLength);
		pdl = le32_to_cpu(*(u32 *)((u8 *)data + 10 + pnl));
		if (length != 14 + pnl + pdl) {
			pr_vdebug("invalid os descriptor length: %d pnl:%d pdl:%d (descriptor %d)\n",
				  length, pnl, pdl, type);
			return -EINVAL;
		}
		++ffs->ms_os_descs_ext_prop_count;
		/* property name reported to the host as "WCHAR"s */
		ffs->ms_os_descs_ext_prop_name_len += pnl * 2;
		ffs->ms_os_descs_ext_prop_data_len += pdl;
	}
		break;
	default:
		pr_vdebug("unknown descriptor: %d\n", type);
		return -EINVAL;
	}
	return length;
}

static int __ffs_data_got_descs(struct ffs_data *ffs,
				char *const _data, size_t len)
{
	char *data = _data, *raw_descs;
	unsigned counts[3], flags;
	unsigned os_descs_count = 0, counts[3], flags;
	int ret = -EINVAL, i;

	ENTER();
@@ -1878,7 +2067,8 @@ static int __ffs_data_got_descs(struct ffs_data *ffs,
		flags = get_unaligned_le32(data + 8);
		if (flags & ~(FUNCTIONFS_HAS_FS_DESC |
			      FUNCTIONFS_HAS_HS_DESC |
			      FUNCTIONFS_HAS_SS_DESC)) {
			      FUNCTIONFS_HAS_SS_DESC |
			      FUNCTIONFS_HAS_MS_OS_DESC)) {
			ret = -ENOSYS;
			goto error;
		}
@@ -1901,6 +2091,11 @@ static int __ffs_data_got_descs(struct ffs_data *ffs,
			len  -= 4;
		}
	}
	if (flags & (1 << i)) {
		os_descs_count = get_unaligned_le32(data);
		data += 4;
		len -= 4;
	};

	/* Read descriptors */
	raw_descs = data;
@@ -1914,6 +2109,14 @@ static int __ffs_data_got_descs(struct ffs_data *ffs,
		data += ret;
		len  -= ret;
	}
	if (os_descs_count) {
		ret = ffs_do_os_descs(os_descs_count, data, len,
				      __ffs_data_do_os_desc, ffs);
		if (ret < 0)
			goto error;
		data += ret;
		len -= ret;
	}

	if (raw_descs == data || len) {
		ret = -EINVAL;
@@ -1926,6 +2129,7 @@ static int __ffs_data_got_descs(struct ffs_data *ffs,
	ffs->fs_descs_count	= counts[0];
	ffs->hs_descs_count	= counts[1];
	ffs->ss_descs_count	= counts[2];
	ffs->ms_os_descs_count	= os_descs_count;

	return 0;

@@ -2267,6 +2471,85 @@ static int __ffs_func_bind_do_nums(enum ffs_entity_type type, u8 *valuep,
	return 0;
}

static int __ffs_func_bind_do_os_desc(enum ffs_os_desc_type type,
				      struct usb_os_desc_header *h, void *data,
				      unsigned len, void *priv)
{
	struct ffs_function *func = priv;
	u8 length = 0;

	switch (type) {
	case FFS_OS_DESC_EXT_COMPAT: {
		struct usb_ext_compat_desc *desc = data;
		struct usb_os_desc_table *t;

		t = &func->function.os_desc_table[desc->bFirstInterfaceNumber];
		t->if_id = func->interfaces_nums[desc->bFirstInterfaceNumber];
		memcpy(t->os_desc->ext_compat_id, &desc->CompatibleID,
		       ARRAY_SIZE(desc->CompatibleID) +
		       ARRAY_SIZE(desc->SubCompatibleID));
		length = sizeof(*desc);
	}
		break;
	case FFS_OS_DESC_EXT_PROP: {
		struct usb_ext_prop_desc *desc = data;
		struct usb_os_desc_table *t;
		struct usb_os_desc_ext_prop *ext_prop;
		char *ext_prop_name;
		char *ext_prop_data;

		t = &func->function.os_desc_table[h->interface];
		t->if_id = func->interfaces_nums[h->interface];

		ext_prop = func->ffs->ms_os_descs_ext_prop_avail;
		func->ffs->ms_os_descs_ext_prop_avail += sizeof(*ext_prop);

		ext_prop->type = le32_to_cpu(desc->dwPropertyDataType);
		ext_prop->name_len = le16_to_cpu(desc->wPropertyNameLength);
		ext_prop->data_len = le32_to_cpu(*(u32 *)
			usb_ext_prop_data_len_ptr(data, ext_prop->name_len));
		length = ext_prop->name_len + ext_prop->data_len + 14;

		ext_prop_name = func->ffs->ms_os_descs_ext_prop_name_avail;
		func->ffs->ms_os_descs_ext_prop_name_avail +=
			ext_prop->name_len;

		ext_prop_data = func->ffs->ms_os_descs_ext_prop_data_avail;
		func->ffs->ms_os_descs_ext_prop_data_avail +=
			ext_prop->data_len;
		memcpy(ext_prop_data,
		       usb_ext_prop_data_ptr(data, ext_prop->name_len),
		       ext_prop->data_len);
		/* unicode data reported to the host as "WCHAR"s */
		switch (ext_prop->type) {
		case USB_EXT_PROP_UNICODE:
		case USB_EXT_PROP_UNICODE_ENV:
		case USB_EXT_PROP_UNICODE_LINK:
		case USB_EXT_PROP_UNICODE_MULTI:
			ext_prop->data_len *= 2;
			break;
		}
		ext_prop->data = ext_prop_data;

		memcpy(ext_prop_name, usb_ext_prop_name_ptr(data),
		       ext_prop->name_len);
		/* property name reported to the host as "WCHAR"s */
		ext_prop->name_len *= 2;
		ext_prop->name = ext_prop_name;

		t->os_desc->ext_prop_len +=
			ext_prop->name_len + ext_prop->data_len + 14;
		++t->os_desc->ext_prop_count;
		list_add_tail(&ext_prop->entry, &t->os_desc->ext_prop);
	}
		break;
	default:
		pr_vdebug("unknown descriptor: %d\n", type);
	}

	return length;
}

static inline struct f_fs_opts *ffs_do_functionfs_bind(struct usb_function *f,
						struct usb_configuration *c)
{
@@ -2328,7 +2611,7 @@ static int _ffs_func_bind(struct usb_configuration *c,
	const int super = gadget_is_superspeed(func->gadget) &&
		func->ffs->ss_descs_count;

	int fs_len, hs_len, ret;
	int fs_len, hs_len, ss_len, ret, i;

	/* Make it a single chunk, less management later on */
	vla_group(d);
@@ -2340,6 +2623,18 @@ static int _ffs_func_bind(struct usb_configuration *c,
	vla_item_with_sz(d, struct usb_descriptor_header *, ss_descs,
		super ? ffs->ss_descs_count + 1 : 0);
	vla_item_with_sz(d, short, inums, ffs->interfaces_count);
	vla_item_with_sz(d, struct usb_os_desc_table, os_desc_table,
			 c->cdev->use_os_string ? ffs->interfaces_count : 0);
	vla_item_with_sz(d, char[16], ext_compat,
			 c->cdev->use_os_string ? ffs->interfaces_count : 0);
	vla_item_with_sz(d, struct usb_os_desc, os_desc,
			 c->cdev->use_os_string ? ffs->interfaces_count : 0);
	vla_item_with_sz(d, struct usb_os_desc_ext_prop, ext_prop,
			 ffs->ms_os_descs_ext_prop_count);
	vla_item_with_sz(d, char, ext_prop_name,
			 ffs->ms_os_descs_ext_prop_name_len);
	vla_item_with_sz(d, char, ext_prop_data,
			 ffs->ms_os_descs_ext_prop_data_len);
	vla_item_with_sz(d, char, raw_descs, ffs->raw_descs_length);
	char *vlabuf;

@@ -2350,12 +2645,16 @@ static int _ffs_func_bind(struct usb_configuration *c,
		return -ENOTSUPP;

	/* Allocate a single chunk, less management later on */
	vlabuf = kmalloc(vla_group_size(d), GFP_KERNEL);
	vlabuf = kzalloc(vla_group_size(d), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (unlikely(!vlabuf))
		return -ENOMEM;

	/* Zero */
	memset(vla_ptr(vlabuf, d, eps), 0, d_eps__sz);
	ffs->ms_os_descs_ext_prop_avail = vla_ptr(vlabuf, d, ext_prop);
	ffs->ms_os_descs_ext_prop_name_avail =
		vla_ptr(vlabuf, d, ext_prop_name);
	ffs->ms_os_descs_ext_prop_data_avail =
		vla_ptr(vlabuf, d, ext_prop_data);

	/* Copy descriptors  */
	memcpy(vla_ptr(vlabuf, d, raw_descs), ffs->raw_descs,
	       ffs->raw_descs_length);
@@ -2409,13 +2708,17 @@ static int _ffs_func_bind(struct usb_configuration *c,

	if (likely(super)) {
		func->function.ss_descriptors = vla_ptr(vlabuf, d, ss_descs);
		ret = ffs_do_descs(ffs->ss_descs_count,
		ss_len = ffs_do_descs(ffs->ss_descs_count,
				vla_ptr(vlabuf, d, raw_descs) + fs_len + hs_len,
				d_raw_descs__sz - fs_len - hs_len,
				__ffs_func_bind_do_descs, func);
		if (unlikely(ret < 0))
		if (unlikely(ss_len < 0)) {
			ret = ss_len;
			goto error;
		}
	} else {
		ss_len = 0;
	}

	/*
	 * Now handle interface numbers allocation and interface and
@@ -2430,6 +2733,28 @@ static int _ffs_func_bind(struct usb_configuration *c,
	if (unlikely(ret < 0))
		goto error;

	func->function.os_desc_table = vla_ptr(vlabuf, d, os_desc_table);
	if (c->cdev->use_os_string)
		for (i = 0; i < ffs->interfaces_count; ++i) {
			struct usb_os_desc *desc;

			desc = func->function.os_desc_table[i].os_desc =
				vla_ptr(vlabuf, d, os_desc) +
				i * sizeof(struct usb_os_desc);
			desc->ext_compat_id =
				vla_ptr(vlabuf, d, ext_compat) + i * 16;
			INIT_LIST_HEAD(&desc->ext_prop);
		}
	ret = ffs_do_os_descs(ffs->ms_os_descs_count,
			      vla_ptr(vlabuf, d, raw_descs) +
			      fs_len + hs_len + ss_len,
			      d_raw_descs__sz - fs_len - hs_len - ss_len,
			      __ffs_func_bind_do_os_desc, func);
	if (unlikely(ret < 0))
		goto error;
	func->function.os_desc_n =
		c->cdev->use_os_string ? ffs->interfaces_count : 0;

	/* And we're done */
	ffs_event_add(ffs, FUNCTIONFS_BIND);
	return 0;
+7 −0
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -216,6 +216,13 @@ struct ffs_data {
	unsigned			fs_descs_count;
	unsigned			hs_descs_count;
	unsigned			ss_descs_count;
	unsigned			ms_os_descs_count;
	unsigned			ms_os_descs_ext_prop_count;
	unsigned			ms_os_descs_ext_prop_name_len;
	unsigned			ms_os_descs_ext_prop_data_len;
	void				*ms_os_descs_ext_prop_avail;
	void				*ms_os_descs_ext_prop_name_avail;
	void				*ms_os_descs_ext_prop_data_avail;

	unsigned short			strings_count;
	unsigned short			interfaces_count;
+79 −2
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -18,10 +18,9 @@ enum functionfs_flags {
	FUNCTIONFS_HAS_FS_DESC = 1,
	FUNCTIONFS_HAS_HS_DESC = 2,
	FUNCTIONFS_HAS_SS_DESC = 4,
	FUNCTIONFS_HAS_MS_OS_DESC = 8,
};

#ifndef __KERNEL__

/* Descriptor of an non-audio endpoint */
struct usb_endpoint_descriptor_no_audio {
	__u8  bLength;
@@ -33,6 +32,36 @@ struct usb_endpoint_descriptor_no_audio {
	__u8  bInterval;
} __attribute__((packed));

/* MS OS Descriptor header */
struct usb_os_desc_header {
	__u8	interface;
	__le32	dwLength;
	__le16	bcdVersion;
	__le16	wIndex;
	union {
		struct {
			__u8	bCount;
			__u8	Reserved;
		};
		__le16	wCount;
	};
} __attribute__((packed));

struct usb_ext_compat_desc {
	__u8	bFirstInterfaceNumber;
	__u8	Reserved1;
	__u8	CompatibleID[8];
	__u8	SubCompatibleID[8];
	__u8	Reserved2[6];
};

struct usb_ext_prop_desc {
	__le32	dwSize;
	__le32	dwPropertyDataType;
	__le16	wPropertyNameLength;
} __attribute__((packed));

#ifndef __KERNEL__

/*
 * Descriptors format:
@@ -45,9 +74,11 @@ struct usb_endpoint_descriptor_no_audio {
 * |     | fs_count  | LE32         | number of full-speed descriptors     |
 * |     | hs_count  | LE32         | number of high-speed descriptors     |
 * |     | ss_count  | LE32         | number of super-speed descriptors    |
 * |     | os_count  | LE32         | number of MS OS descriptors          |
 * |     | fs_descrs | Descriptor[] | list of full-speed descriptors       |
 * |     | hs_descrs | Descriptor[] | list of high-speed descriptors       |
 * |     | ss_descrs | Descriptor[] | list of super-speed descriptors      |
 * |     | os_descrs | OSDesc[]     | list of MS OS descriptors            |
 *
 * Depending on which flags are set, various fields may be missing in the
 * structure.  Any flags that are not recognised cause the whole block to be
@@ -74,6 +105,52 @@ struct usb_endpoint_descriptor_no_audio {
 * |   0 | bLength         | U8   | length of the descriptor |
 * |   1 | bDescriptorType | U8   | descriptor type          |
 * |   2 | payload         |      | descriptor's payload     |
 *
 * OSDesc[] is an array of valid MS OS Feature Descriptors which have one of
 * the following formats:
 *
 * | off | name            | type | description              |
 * |-----+-----------------+------+--------------------------|
 * |   0 | inteface        | U8   | related interface number |
 * |   1 | dwLength        | U32  | length of the descriptor |
 * |   5 | bcdVersion      | U16  | currently supported: 1   |
 * |   7 | wIndex          | U16  | currently supported: 4   |
 * |   9 | bCount          | U8   | number of ext. compat.   |
 * |  10 | Reserved        | U8   | 0                        |
 * |  11 | ExtCompat[]     |      | list of ext. compat. d.  |
 *
 * | off | name            | type | description              |
 * |-----+-----------------+------+--------------------------|
 * |   0 | inteface        | U8   | related interface number |
 * |   1 | dwLength        | U32  | length of the descriptor |
 * |   5 | bcdVersion      | U16  | currently supported: 1   |
 * |   7 | wIndex          | U16  | currently supported: 5   |
 * |   9 | wCount          | U16  | number of ext. compat.   |
 * |  11 | ExtProp[]       |      | list of ext. prop. d.    |
 *
 * ExtCompat[] is an array of valid Extended Compatiblity descriptors
 * which have the following format:
 *
 * | off | name                  | type | description                         |
 * |-----+-----------------------+------+-------------------------------------|
 * |   0 | bFirstInterfaceNumber | U8   | index of the interface or of the 1st|
 * |     |                       |      | interface in an IAD group           |
 * |   1 | Reserved              | U8   | 0                                   |
 * |   2 | CompatibleID          | U8[8]| compatible ID string                |
 * |  10 | SubCompatibleID       | U8[8]| subcompatible ID string             |
 * |  18 | Reserved              | U8[6]| 0                                   |
 *
 * ExtProp[] is an array of valid Extended Properties descriptors
 * which have the following format:
 *
 * | off | name                  | type | description                         |
 * |-----+-----------------------+------+-------------------------------------|
 * |   0 | dwSize                | U32  | length of the descriptor            |
 * |   4 | dwPropertyDataType    | U32  | 1..7                                |
 * |   8 | wPropertyNameLength   | U16  | bPropertyName length (NL)           |
 * |  10 | bPropertyName         |U8[NL]| name of this property               |
 * |10+NL| dwPropertyDataLength  | U32  | bPropertyData length (DL)           |
 * |14+NL| bProperty             |U8[DL]| payload of this property            |
 */

struct usb_functionfs_strings_head {