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Commit d745a8c2 authored by Jan Kara's avatar Jan Kara Committed by Theodore Ts'o
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ext4: reduce contention on s_orphan_lock



Shuffle code around in ext4_orphan_add() and ext4_orphan_del() so that
we avoid taking global s_orphan_lock in some cases and hold it for
shorter time in other cases.

Signed-off-by: default avatarJan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: default avatar"Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
parent cd2c080c
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+65 −44
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -2540,13 +2540,17 @@ static int empty_dir(struct inode *inode)
	return 1;
}

/* ext4_orphan_add() links an unlinked or truncated inode into a list of
/*
 * ext4_orphan_add() links an unlinked or truncated inode into a list of
 * such inodes, starting at the superblock, in case we crash before the
 * file is closed/deleted, or in case the inode truncate spans multiple
 * transactions and the last transaction is not recovered after a crash.
 *
 * At filesystem recovery time, we walk this list deleting unlinked
 * inodes and truncating linked inodes in ext4_orphan_cleanup().
 *
 * Orphan list manipulation functions must be called under i_mutex unless
 * we are just creating the inode or deleting it.
 */
int ext4_orphan_add(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode)
{
@@ -2554,13 +2558,19 @@ int ext4_orphan_add(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode)
	struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
	struct ext4_iloc iloc;
	int err = 0, rc;
	bool dirty = false;

	if (!sbi->s_journal)
		return 0;

	mutex_lock(&sbi->s_orphan_lock);
	WARN_ON_ONCE(!(inode->i_state & (I_NEW | I_FREEING)) &&
		     !mutex_is_locked(&inode->i_mutex));
	/*
	 * Exit early if inode already is on orphan list. This is a big speedup
	 * since we don't have to contend on the global s_orphan_lock.
	 */
	if (!list_empty(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_orphan))
		goto out_unlock;
		return 0;

	/*
	 * Orphan handling is only valid for files with data blocks
@@ -2574,44 +2584,47 @@ int ext4_orphan_add(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode)
	BUFFER_TRACE(sbi->s_sbh, "get_write_access");
	err = ext4_journal_get_write_access(handle, sbi->s_sbh);
	if (err)
		goto out_unlock;
		goto out;

	err = ext4_reserve_inode_write(handle, inode, &iloc);
	if (err)
		goto out_unlock;
		goto out;

	mutex_lock(&sbi->s_orphan_lock);
	/*
	 * Due to previous errors inode may be already a part of on-disk
	 * orphan list. If so skip on-disk list modification.
	 */
	if (NEXT_ORPHAN(inode) && NEXT_ORPHAN(inode) <=
		(le32_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_inodes_count)))
			goto mem_insert;

	/* Insert this inode at the head of the on-disk orphan list... */
	if (!NEXT_ORPHAN(inode) || NEXT_ORPHAN(inode) >
	    (le32_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_inodes_count))) {
		/* Insert this inode at the head of the on-disk orphan list */
		NEXT_ORPHAN(inode) = le32_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_last_orphan);
		sbi->s_es->s_last_orphan = cpu_to_le32(inode->i_ino);
		dirty = true;
	}
	list_add(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_orphan, &sbi->s_orphan);
	mutex_unlock(&sbi->s_orphan_lock);

	if (dirty) {
		err = ext4_handle_dirty_super(handle, sb);
		rc = ext4_mark_iloc_dirty(handle, inode, &iloc);
		if (!err)
			err = rc;

	/* Only add to the head of the in-memory list if all the
	 * previous operations succeeded.  If the orphan_add is going to
	 * fail (possibly taking the journal offline), we can't risk
	 * leaving the inode on the orphan list: stray orphan-list
	 * entries can cause panics at unmount time.
	 *
	 * This is safe: on error we're going to ignore the orphan list
	 * anyway on the next recovery. */
mem_insert:
	if (!err)
		list_add(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_orphan, &sbi->s_orphan);

		if (err) {
			/*
			 * We have to remove inode from in-memory list if
			 * addition to on disk orphan list failed. Stray orphan
			 * list entries can cause panics at unmount time.
			 */
			mutex_lock(&sbi->s_orphan_lock);
			list_del(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_orphan);
			mutex_unlock(&sbi->s_orphan_lock);
		}
	}
	jbd_debug(4, "superblock will point to %lu\n", inode->i_ino);
	jbd_debug(4, "orphan inode %lu will point to %d\n",
			inode->i_ino, NEXT_ORPHAN(inode));
out_unlock:
	mutex_unlock(&sbi->s_orphan_lock);
out:
	ext4_std_error(sb, err);
	return err;
}
@@ -2632,35 +2645,43 @@ int ext4_orphan_del(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode)
	if (!sbi->s_journal && !(sbi->s_mount_state & EXT4_ORPHAN_FS))
		return 0;

	mutex_lock(&sbi->s_orphan_lock);
	WARN_ON_ONCE(!(inode->i_state & (I_NEW | I_FREEING)) &&
		     !mutex_is_locked(&inode->i_mutex));
	/* Do this quick check before taking global s_orphan_lock. */
	if (list_empty(&ei->i_orphan))
		goto out;
		return 0;

	ino_next = NEXT_ORPHAN(inode);
	prev = ei->i_orphan.prev;
	if (handle) {
		/* Grab inode buffer early before taking global s_orphan_lock */
		err = ext4_reserve_inode_write(handle, inode, &iloc);
	}

	mutex_lock(&sbi->s_orphan_lock);
	jbd_debug(4, "remove inode %lu from orphan list\n", inode->i_ino);

	prev = ei->i_orphan.prev;
	list_del_init(&ei->i_orphan);

	/* If we're on an error path, we may not have a valid
	 * transaction handle with which to update the orphan list on
	 * disk, but we still need to remove the inode from the linked
	 * list in memory. */
	if (!handle)
		goto out;

	err = ext4_reserve_inode_write(handle, inode, &iloc);
	if (err)
	if (!handle || err) {
		mutex_unlock(&sbi->s_orphan_lock);
		goto out_err;
	}

	ino_next = NEXT_ORPHAN(inode);
	if (prev == &sbi->s_orphan) {
		jbd_debug(4, "superblock will point to %u\n", ino_next);
		BUFFER_TRACE(sbi->s_sbh, "get_write_access");
		err = ext4_journal_get_write_access(handle, sbi->s_sbh);
		if (err)
		if (err) {
			mutex_unlock(&sbi->s_orphan_lock);
			goto out_brelse;
		}
		sbi->s_es->s_last_orphan = cpu_to_le32(ino_next);
		mutex_unlock(&sbi->s_orphan_lock);
		err = ext4_handle_dirty_super(handle, inode->i_sb);
	} else {
		struct ext4_iloc iloc2;
@@ -2670,20 +2691,20 @@ int ext4_orphan_del(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode)
		jbd_debug(4, "orphan inode %lu will point to %u\n",
			  i_prev->i_ino, ino_next);
		err = ext4_reserve_inode_write(handle, i_prev, &iloc2);
		if (err)
		if (err) {
			mutex_unlock(&sbi->s_orphan_lock);
			goto out_brelse;
		}
		NEXT_ORPHAN(i_prev) = ino_next;
		err = ext4_mark_iloc_dirty(handle, i_prev, &iloc2);
		mutex_unlock(&sbi->s_orphan_lock);
	}
	if (err)
		goto out_brelse;
	NEXT_ORPHAN(inode) = 0;
	err = ext4_mark_iloc_dirty(handle, inode, &iloc);

out_err:
	ext4_std_error(inode->i_sb, err);
out:
	mutex_unlock(&sbi->s_orphan_lock);
	return err;

out_brelse: