clocksource/drivers/stm32: Convert the driver to timer_of primitives

Convert the driver to use the timer_of() helpers. This allows the removal of
a custom private structure, factors out and simplifies the code.

[Daniel Lezcano]: Respin against the critical fix patch and massaged the changelog.

Tested-by: Benjamin Gaignard <benjamin.gaignard@st.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Gaignard <benjamin.gaignard@st.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Benjamin Gaignard <benjamin.gaignard@st.com>
Cc: Alexandre Torgue <alexandre.torgue@st.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Maxime Coquelin <mcoquelin.stm32@gmail.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1515418139-23276-12-git-send-email-daniel.lezcano@linaro.org


Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>