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Commit cf6eb489 authored by Masami Hiramatsu's avatar Masami Hiramatsu Committed by Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
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perf probe: Show accessible local variables



Add -V (--vars) option for listing accessible local variables at given probe
point. This will help finding which local variables are available for event
arguments.

e.g.)
 # perf probe -V call_timer_fn:23
 Available variables at call_timer_fn:23
         @<run_timer_softirq+345>
                 function_type*  fn
                 int     preempt_count
                 long unsigned int       data
                 struct list_head        work_list
                 struct list_head*       head
                 struct timer_list*      timer
                 struct tvec_base*       base

Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
LKML-Reference: <20101021101323.3542.40282.stgit@ltc236.sdl.hitachi.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: default avatarMasami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
Signed-off-by: default avatarArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
parent 632941c4
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+7 −0
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -17,6 +17,8 @@ or
'perf probe' --list
or
'perf probe' --line='FUNC[:RLN[+NUM|:RLN2]]|SRC:ALN[+NUM|:ALN2]'
or
'perf probe' --vars='PROBEPOINT'

DESCRIPTION
-----------
@@ -57,6 +59,11 @@ OPTIONS
	Show source code lines which can be probed. This needs an argument
	which specifies a range of the source code. (see LINE SYNTAX for detail)

-V::
--vars=::
	Show available local variables at given probe point. The argument
	syntax is same as PROBE SYNTAX, but NO ARGs.

-f::
--force::
	Forcibly add events with existing name.
+54 −7
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -50,6 +50,8 @@ static struct {
	bool list_events;
	bool force_add;
	bool show_lines;
	bool show_vars;
	bool mod_events;
	int nevents;
	struct perf_probe_event events[MAX_PROBES];
	struct strlist *dellist;
@@ -57,7 +59,6 @@ static struct {
	int max_probe_points;
} params;


/* Parse an event definition. Note that any error must die. */
static int parse_probe_event(const char *str)
{
@@ -92,6 +93,7 @@ static int parse_probe_event_argv(int argc, const char **argv)
	len = 0;
	for (i = 0; i < argc; i++)
		len += sprintf(&buf[len], "%s ", argv[i]);
	params.mod_events = true;
	ret = parse_probe_event(buf);
	free(buf);
	return ret;
@@ -100,9 +102,10 @@ static int parse_probe_event_argv(int argc, const char **argv)
static int opt_add_probe_event(const struct option *opt __used,
			      const char *str, int unset __used)
{
	if (str)
	if (str) {
		params.mod_events = true;
		return parse_probe_event(str);
	else
	} else
		return 0;
}

@@ -110,6 +113,7 @@ static int opt_del_probe_event(const struct option *opt __used,
			       const char *str, int unset __used)
{
	if (str) {
		params.mod_events = true;
		if (!params.dellist)
			params.dellist = strlist__new(true, NULL);
		strlist__add(params.dellist, str);
@@ -130,6 +134,25 @@ static int opt_show_lines(const struct option *opt __used,

	return ret;
}

static int opt_show_vars(const struct option *opt __used,
			 const char *str, int unset __used)
{
	struct perf_probe_event *pev = &params.events[params.nevents];
	int ret;

	if (!str)
		return 0;

	ret = parse_probe_event(str);
	if (!ret && pev->nargs != 0) {
		pr_err("  Error: '--vars' doesn't accept arguments.\n");
		return -EINVAL;
	}
	params.show_vars = true;

	return ret;
}
#endif

static const char * const probe_usage[] = {
@@ -139,6 +162,7 @@ static const char * const probe_usage[] = {
	"perf probe --list",
#ifdef DWARF_SUPPORT
	"perf probe --line 'LINEDESC'",
	"perf probe --vars 'PROBEPOINT'",
#endif
	NULL
};
@@ -180,6 +204,9 @@ static const struct option options[] = {
	OPT_CALLBACK('L', "line", NULL,
		     "FUNC[:RLN[+NUM|-RLN2]]|SRC:ALN[+NUM|-ALN2]",
		     "Show source code lines.", opt_show_lines),
	OPT_CALLBACK('V', "vars", NULL,
		     "FUNC[@SRC][+OFF|%return|:RL|;PT]|SRC:AL|SRC;PT",
		     "Show accessible variables on PROBEDEF", opt_show_vars),
	OPT_STRING('k', "vmlinux", &symbol_conf.vmlinux_name,
		   "file", "vmlinux pathname"),
	OPT_STRING('s', "source", &symbol_conf.source_prefix,
@@ -217,7 +244,7 @@ int cmd_probe(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix __used)
		usage_with_options(probe_usage, options);

	if (params.list_events) {
		if (params.nevents != 0 || params.dellist) {
		if (params.mod_events) {
			pr_err("  Error: Don't use --list with --add/--del.\n");
			usage_with_options(probe_usage, options);
		}
@@ -225,6 +252,10 @@ int cmd_probe(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix __used)
			pr_err("  Error: Don't use --list with --line.\n");
			usage_with_options(probe_usage, options);
		}
		if (params.show_vars) {
			pr_err(" Error: Don't use --list with --vars.\n");
			usage_with_options(probe_usage, options);
		}
		ret = show_perf_probe_events();
		if (ret < 0)
			pr_err("  Error: Failed to show event list. (%d)\n",
@@ -234,17 +265,33 @@ int cmd_probe(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix __used)

#ifdef DWARF_SUPPORT
	if (params.show_lines) {
		if (params.nevents != 0 || params.dellist) {
			pr_warning("  Error: Don't use --line with"
		if (params.mod_events) {
			pr_err("  Error: Don't use --line with"
			       " --add/--del.\n");
			usage_with_options(probe_usage, options);
		}
		if (params.show_vars) {
			pr_err(" Error: Don't use --line with --vars.\n");
			usage_with_options(probe_usage, options);
		}

		ret = show_line_range(&params.line_range);
		if (ret < 0)
			pr_err("  Error: Failed to show lines. (%d)\n", ret);
		return ret;
	}
	if (params.show_vars) {
		if (params.mod_events) {
			pr_err("  Error: Don't use --vars with"
			       " --add/--del.\n");
			usage_with_options(probe_usage, options);
		}
		ret = show_available_vars(params.events, params.nevents,
					  params.max_probe_points);
		if (ret < 0)
			pr_err("  Error: Failed to show vars. (%d)\n", ret);
		return ret;
	}
#endif

	if (params.dellist) {
+72 −0
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -378,6 +378,72 @@ int show_line_range(struct line_range *lr)
	return ret;
}

static int show_available_vars_at(int fd, struct perf_probe_event *pev,
				  int max_vls)
{
	char *buf;
	int ret, i;
	struct str_node *node;
	struct variable_list *vls = NULL, *vl;

	buf = synthesize_perf_probe_point(&pev->point);
	if (!buf)
		return -EINVAL;
	pr_debug("Searching variables at %s\n", buf);

	ret = find_available_vars_at(fd, pev, &vls, max_vls);
	if (ret > 0) {
		/* Some variables were found */
		fprintf(stdout, "Available variables at %s\n", buf);
		for (i = 0; i < ret; i++) {
			vl = &vls[i];
			/*
			 * A probe point might be converted to
			 * several trace points.
			 */
			fprintf(stdout, "\t@<%s+%lu>\n", vl->point.symbol,
				vl->point.offset);
			free(vl->point.symbol);
			if (vl->vars) {
				strlist__for_each(node, vl->vars)
					fprintf(stdout, "\t\t%s\n", node->s);
				strlist__delete(vl->vars);
			} else
				fprintf(stdout, "(No variables)\n");
		}
		free(vls);
	} else
		pr_err("Failed to find variables at %s (%d)\n", buf, ret);

	free(buf);
	return ret;
}

/* Show available variables on given probe point */
int show_available_vars(struct perf_probe_event *pevs, int npevs,
			int max_vls)
{
	int i, fd, ret = 0;

	ret = init_vmlinux();
	if (ret < 0)
		return ret;

	fd = open_vmlinux();
	if (fd < 0) {
		pr_warning("Failed to open debuginfo file.\n");
		return fd;
	}

	setup_pager();

	for (i = 0; i < npevs && ret >= 0; i++)
		ret = show_available_vars_at(fd, &pevs[i], max_vls);

	close(fd);
	return ret;
}

#else	/* !DWARF_SUPPORT */

static int kprobe_convert_to_perf_probe(struct probe_trace_point *tp,
@@ -409,6 +475,12 @@ int show_line_range(struct line_range *lr __unused)
	return -ENOSYS;
}

int show_available_vars(struct perf_probe_event *pevs __unused,
			int npevs __unused, int max_probe_points __unused)
{
	pr_warning("Debuginfo-analysis is not supported.\n");
	return -ENOSYS;
}
#endif

int parse_line_range_desc(const char *arg, struct line_range *lr)
+8 −0
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -90,6 +90,12 @@ struct line_range {
	struct list_head	line_list;	/* Visible lines */
};

/* List of variables */
struct variable_list {
	struct probe_trace_point	point;	/* Actual probepoint */
	struct strlist			*vars;	/* Available variables */
};

/* Command string to events */
extern int parse_perf_probe_command(const char *cmd,
				    struct perf_probe_event *pev);
@@ -115,6 +121,8 @@ extern int add_perf_probe_events(struct perf_probe_event *pevs, int npevs,
extern int del_perf_probe_events(struct strlist *dellist);
extern int show_perf_probe_events(void);
extern int show_line_range(struct line_range *lr);
extern int show_available_vars(struct perf_probe_event *pevs, int npevs,
			       int max_probe_points);


/* Maximum index number of event-name postfix */
+317 −95
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -172,8 +172,8 @@ static Dwarf_Die *die_get_type(Dwarf_Die *vr_die, Dwarf_Die *die_mem)
		return NULL;
}

/* Get type die, but skip qualifiers and typedef */
static Dwarf_Die *die_get_real_type(Dwarf_Die *vr_die, Dwarf_Die *die_mem)
/* Get a type die, but skip qualifiers */
static Dwarf_Die *__die_get_real_type(Dwarf_Die *vr_die, Dwarf_Die *die_mem)
{
	int tag;

@@ -185,8 +185,17 @@ static Dwarf_Die *die_get_real_type(Dwarf_Die *vr_die, Dwarf_Die *die_mem)
	} while (tag == DW_TAG_const_type ||
		 tag == DW_TAG_restrict_type ||
		 tag == DW_TAG_volatile_type ||
		 tag == DW_TAG_shared_type ||
		 tag == DW_TAG_typedef);
		 tag == DW_TAG_shared_type);

	return vr_die;
}

/* Get a type die, but skip qualifiers and typedef */
static Dwarf_Die *die_get_real_type(Dwarf_Die *vr_die, Dwarf_Die *die_mem)
{
	do {
		vr_die = __die_get_real_type(vr_die, die_mem);
	} while (vr_die && dwarf_tag(vr_die) == DW_TAG_typedef);

	return vr_die;
}
@@ -380,6 +389,60 @@ static Dwarf_Die *die_find_member(Dwarf_Die *st_die, const char *name,
			      die_mem);
}

/* Get the name of given variable DIE */
static int die_get_typename(Dwarf_Die *vr_die, char *buf, int len)
{
	Dwarf_Die type;
	int tag, ret, ret2;
	const char *tmp = "";

	if (__die_get_real_type(vr_die, &type) == NULL)
		return -ENOENT;

	tag = dwarf_tag(&type);
	if (tag == DW_TAG_array_type || tag == DW_TAG_pointer_type)
		tmp = "*";
	else if (tag == DW_TAG_subroutine_type) {
		/* Function pointer */
		ret = snprintf(buf, len, "(function_type)");
		return (ret >= len) ? -E2BIG : ret;
	} else {
		if (!dwarf_diename(&type))
			return -ENOENT;
		if (tag == DW_TAG_union_type)
			tmp = "union ";
		else if (tag == DW_TAG_structure_type)
			tmp = "struct ";
		/* Write a base name */
		ret = snprintf(buf, len, "%s%s", tmp, dwarf_diename(&type));
		return (ret >= len) ? -E2BIG : ret;
	}
	ret = die_get_typename(&type, buf, len);
	if (ret > 0) {
		ret2 = snprintf(buf + ret, len - ret, "%s", tmp);
		ret = (ret2 >= len - ret) ? -E2BIG : ret2 + ret;
	}
	return ret;
}

/* Get the name and type of given variable DIE, stored as "type\tname" */
static int die_get_varname(Dwarf_Die *vr_die, char *buf, int len)
{
	int ret, ret2;

	ret = die_get_typename(vr_die, buf, len);
	if (ret < 0) {
		pr_debug("Failed to get type, make it unknown.\n");
		ret = snprintf(buf, len, "(unknown_type)");
	}
	if (ret > 0) {
		ret2 = snprintf(buf + ret, len - ret, "\t%s",
				dwarf_diename(vr_die));
		ret = (ret2 >= len - ret) ? -E2BIG : ret2 + ret;
	}
	return ret;
}

/*
 * Probe finder related functions
 */
@@ -393,8 +456,13 @@ static struct probe_trace_arg_ref *alloc_trace_arg_ref(long offs)
	return ref;
}

/* Show a location */
static int convert_variable_location(Dwarf_Die *vr_die, struct probe_finder *pf)
/*
 * Convert a location into trace_arg.
 * If tvar == NULL, this just checks variable can be converted.
 */
static int convert_variable_location(Dwarf_Die *vr_die, Dwarf_Addr addr,
				     Dwarf_Op *fb_ops,
				     struct probe_trace_arg *tvar)
{
	Dwarf_Attribute attr;
	Dwarf_Op *op;
@@ -403,7 +471,6 @@ static int convert_variable_location(Dwarf_Die *vr_die, struct probe_finder *pf)
	Dwarf_Word offs = 0;
	bool ref = false;
	const char *regs;
	struct probe_trace_arg *tvar = pf->tvar;
	int ret;

	if (dwarf_attr(vr_die, DW_AT_external, &attr) != NULL)
@@ -411,16 +478,16 @@ static int convert_variable_location(Dwarf_Die *vr_die, struct probe_finder *pf)

	/* TODO: handle more than 1 exprs */
	if (dwarf_attr(vr_die, DW_AT_location, &attr) == NULL ||
	    dwarf_getlocation_addr(&attr, pf->addr, &op, &nops, 1) <= 0 ||
	    dwarf_getlocation_addr(&attr, addr, &op, &nops, 1) <= 0 ||
	    nops == 0) {
		/* TODO: Support const_value */
		pr_err("Failed to find the location of %s at this address.\n"
		       " Perhaps, it has been optimized out.\n", pf->pvar->var);
		return -ENOENT;
	}

	if (op->atom == DW_OP_addr) {
static_var:
		if (!tvar)
			return 0;
		/* Static variables on memory (not stack), make @varname */
		ret = strlen(dwarf_diename(vr_die));
		tvar->value = zalloc(ret + 2);
@@ -435,14 +502,11 @@ static int convert_variable_location(Dwarf_Die *vr_die, struct probe_finder *pf)

	/* If this is based on frame buffer, set the offset */
	if (op->atom == DW_OP_fbreg) {
		if (pf->fb_ops == NULL) {
			pr_warning("The attribute of frame base is not "
				   "supported.\n");
		if (fb_ops == NULL)
			return -ENOTSUP;
		}
		ref = true;
		offs = op->number;
		op = &pf->fb_ops[0];
		op = &fb_ops[0];
	}

	if (op->atom >= DW_OP_breg0 && op->atom <= DW_OP_breg31) {
@@ -458,13 +522,18 @@ static int convert_variable_location(Dwarf_Die *vr_die, struct probe_finder *pf)
	} else if (op->atom == DW_OP_regx) {
		regn = op->number;
	} else {
		pr_warning("DW_OP %x is not supported.\n", op->atom);
		pr_debug("DW_OP %x is not supported.\n", op->atom);
		return -ENOTSUP;
	}

	if (!tvar)
		return 0;

	regs = get_arch_regstr(regn);
	if (!regs) {
		pr_warning("Mapping for DWARF register number %u missing on this architecture.", regn);
		/* This should be a bug in DWARF or this tool */
		pr_warning("Mapping for DWARF register number %u "
			   "missing on this architecture.", regn);
		return -ERANGE;
	}

@@ -689,8 +758,14 @@ static int convert_variable(Dwarf_Die *vr_die, struct probe_finder *pf)
	pr_debug("Converting variable %s into trace event.\n",
		 dwarf_diename(vr_die));

	ret = convert_variable_location(vr_die, pf);
	if (ret == 0 && pf->pvar->field) {
	ret = convert_variable_location(vr_die, pf->addr, pf->fb_ops,
					pf->tvar);
	if (ret == -ENOENT)
		pr_err("Failed to find the location of %s at this address.\n"
		       " Perhaps, it has been optimized out.\n", pf->pvar->var);
	else if (ret == -ENOTSUP)
		pr_err("Sorry, we don't support this variable location yet.\n");
	else if (pf->pvar->field) {
		ret = convert_variable_fields(vr_die, pf->pvar->var,
					      pf->pvar->field, &pf->tvar->ref,
					      &die_mem);
@@ -772,34 +847,12 @@ static int find_variable(Dwarf_Die *sp_die, struct probe_finder *pf)
	return ret;
}

/* Show a probe point to output buffer */
static int convert_probe_point(Dwarf_Die *sp_die, struct probe_finder *pf)
/* Convert subprogram DIE to trace point */
static int convert_to_trace_point(Dwarf_Die *sp_die, Dwarf_Addr paddr,
				  bool retprobe, struct probe_trace_point *tp)
{
	struct probe_trace_event *tev;
	Dwarf_Addr eaddr;
	Dwarf_Die die_mem;
	const char *name;
	int ret, i;
	Dwarf_Attribute fb_attr;
	size_t nops;

	if (pf->ntevs == pf->max_tevs) {
		pr_warning("Too many( > %d) probe point found.\n",
			   pf->max_tevs);
		return -ERANGE;
	}
	tev = &pf->tevs[pf->ntevs++];

	/* If no real subprogram, find a real one */
	if (!sp_die || dwarf_tag(sp_die) != DW_TAG_subprogram) {
		sp_die = die_find_real_subprogram(&pf->cu_die,
						 pf->addr, &die_mem);
		if (!sp_die) {
			pr_warning("Failed to find probe point in any "
				   "functions.\n");
			return -ENOENT;
		}
	}

	/* Copy the name of probe point */
	name = dwarf_diename(sp_die);
@@ -809,26 +862,45 @@ static int convert_probe_point(Dwarf_Die *sp_die, struct probe_finder *pf)
				   dwarf_diename(sp_die));
			return -ENOENT;
		}
		tev->point.symbol = strdup(name);
		if (tev->point.symbol == NULL)
		tp->symbol = strdup(name);
		if (tp->symbol == NULL)
			return -ENOMEM;
		tev->point.offset = (unsigned long)(pf->addr - eaddr);
		tp->offset = (unsigned long)(paddr - eaddr);
	} else
		/* This function has no name. */
		tev->point.offset = (unsigned long)pf->addr;
		tp->offset = (unsigned long)paddr;

	/* Return probe must be on the head of a subprogram */
	if (pf->pev->point.retprobe) {
		if (tev->point.offset != 0) {
	if (retprobe) {
		if (eaddr != paddr) {
			pr_warning("Return probe must be on the head of"
				   " a real function\n");
			return -EINVAL;
		}
		tev->point.retprobe = true;
		tp->retprobe = true;
	}

	pr_debug("Probe point found: %s+%lu\n", tev->point.symbol,
		 tev->point.offset);
	return 0;
}

/* Call probe_finder callback with real subprogram DIE */
static int call_probe_finder(Dwarf_Die *sp_die, struct probe_finder *pf)
{
	Dwarf_Die die_mem;
	Dwarf_Attribute fb_attr;
	size_t nops;
	int ret;

	/* If no real subprogram, find a real one */
	if (!sp_die || dwarf_tag(sp_die) != DW_TAG_subprogram) {
		sp_die = die_find_real_subprogram(&pf->cu_die,
						  pf->addr, &die_mem);
		if (!sp_die) {
			pr_warning("Failed to find probe point in any "
				   "functions.\n");
			return -ENOENT;
		}
	}

	/* Get the frame base attribute/ops */
	dwarf_attr(sp_die, DW_AT_frame_base, &fb_attr);
@@ -848,22 +920,13 @@ static int convert_probe_point(Dwarf_Die *sp_die, struct probe_finder *pf)
#endif
	}

	/* Find each argument */
	tev->nargs = pf->pev->nargs;
	tev->args = zalloc(sizeof(struct probe_trace_arg) * tev->nargs);
	if (tev->args == NULL)
		return -ENOMEM;
	for (i = 0; i < pf->pev->nargs; i++) {
		pf->pvar = &pf->pev->args[i];
		pf->tvar = &tev->args[i];
		ret = find_variable(sp_die, pf);
		if (ret != 0)
			return ret;
	}
	/* Call finder's callback handler */
	ret = pf->callback(sp_die, pf);

	/* *pf->fb_ops will be cached in libdw. Don't free it. */
	pf->fb_ops = NULL;
	return 0;

	return ret;
}

/* Find probe point from its line number */
@@ -899,7 +962,7 @@ static int find_probe_point_by_line(struct probe_finder *pf)
			 (int)i, lineno, (uintmax_t)addr);
		pf->addr = addr;

		ret = convert_probe_point(NULL, pf);
		ret = call_probe_finder(NULL, pf);
		/* Continuing, because target line might be inlined. */
	}
	return ret;
@@ -1012,7 +1075,7 @@ static int find_probe_point_lazy(Dwarf_Die *sp_die, struct probe_finder *pf)
			 (int)i, lineno, (unsigned long long)addr);
		pf->addr = addr;

		ret = convert_probe_point(sp_die, pf);
		ret = call_probe_finder(sp_die, pf);
		/* Continuing, because target line might be inlined. */
	}
	/* TODO: deallocate lines, but how? */
@@ -1047,7 +1110,7 @@ static int probe_point_inline_cb(Dwarf_Die *in_die, void *data)
		pr_debug("found inline addr: 0x%jx\n",
			 (uintmax_t)pf->addr);

		param->retval = convert_probe_point(in_die, pf);
		param->retval = call_probe_finder(in_die, pf);
		if (param->retval < 0)
			return DWARF_CB_ABORT;
	}
@@ -1085,7 +1148,7 @@ static int probe_point_search_cb(Dwarf_Die *sp_die, void *data)
			}
			pf->addr += pp->offset;
			/* TODO: Check the address in this function */
			param->retval = convert_probe_point(sp_die, pf);
			param->retval = call_probe_finder(sp_die, pf);
		}
	} else {
		struct dwarf_callback_param _param = {.data = (void *)pf,
@@ -1107,70 +1170,229 @@ static int find_probe_point_by_func(struct probe_finder *pf)
	return _param.retval;
}

/* Find probe_trace_events specified by perf_probe_event from debuginfo */
int find_probe_trace_events(int fd, struct perf_probe_event *pev,
			     struct probe_trace_event **tevs, int max_tevs)
/* Find probe points from debuginfo */
static int find_probes(int fd, struct probe_finder *pf)
{
	struct probe_finder pf = {.pev = pev, .max_tevs = max_tevs};
	struct perf_probe_point *pp = &pev->point;
	struct perf_probe_point *pp = &pf->pev->point;
	Dwarf_Off off, noff;
	size_t cuhl;
	Dwarf_Die *diep;
	Dwarf *dbg;
	int ret = 0;

	pf.tevs = zalloc(sizeof(struct probe_trace_event) * max_tevs);
	if (pf.tevs == NULL)
		return -ENOMEM;
	*tevs = pf.tevs;
	pf.ntevs = 0;

	dbg = dwarf_begin(fd, DWARF_C_READ);
	if (!dbg) {
		pr_warning("No dwarf info found in the vmlinux - "
			"please rebuild with CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO=y.\n");
		free(pf.tevs);
		*tevs = NULL;
		return -EBADF;
	}

#if _ELFUTILS_PREREQ(0, 142)
	/* Get the call frame information from this dwarf */
	pf.cfi = dwarf_getcfi(dbg);
	pf->cfi = dwarf_getcfi(dbg);
#endif

	off = 0;
	line_list__init(&pf.lcache);
	line_list__init(&pf->lcache);
	/* Loop on CUs (Compilation Unit) */
	while (!dwarf_nextcu(dbg, off, &noff, &cuhl, NULL, NULL, NULL) &&
	       ret >= 0) {
		/* Get the DIE(Debugging Information Entry) of this CU */
		diep = dwarf_offdie(dbg, off + cuhl, &pf.cu_die);
		diep = dwarf_offdie(dbg, off + cuhl, &pf->cu_die);
		if (!diep)
			continue;

		/* Check if target file is included. */
		if (pp->file)
			pf.fname = cu_find_realpath(&pf.cu_die, pp->file);
			pf->fname = cu_find_realpath(&pf->cu_die, pp->file);
		else
			pf.fname = NULL;
			pf->fname = NULL;

		if (!pp->file || pf.fname) {
		if (!pp->file || pf->fname) {
			if (pp->function)
				ret = find_probe_point_by_func(&pf);
				ret = find_probe_point_by_func(pf);
			else if (pp->lazy_line)
				ret = find_probe_point_lazy(NULL, &pf);
				ret = find_probe_point_lazy(NULL, pf);
			else {
				pf.lno = pp->line;
				ret = find_probe_point_by_line(&pf);
				pf->lno = pp->line;
				ret = find_probe_point_by_line(pf);
			}
		}
		off = noff;
	}
	line_list__free(&pf.lcache);
	line_list__free(&pf->lcache);
	dwarf_end(dbg);

	return (ret < 0) ? ret : pf.ntevs;
	return ret;
}

/* Add a found probe point into trace event list */
static int add_probe_trace_event(Dwarf_Die *sp_die, struct probe_finder *pf)
{
	struct trace_event_finder *tf =
			container_of(pf, struct trace_event_finder, pf);
	struct probe_trace_event *tev;
	int ret, i;

	/* Check number of tevs */
	if (tf->ntevs == tf->max_tevs) {
		pr_warning("Too many( > %d) probe point found.\n",
			   tf->max_tevs);
		return -ERANGE;
	}
	tev = &tf->tevs[tf->ntevs++];

	ret = convert_to_trace_point(sp_die, pf->addr, pf->pev->point.retprobe,
				     &tev->point);
	if (ret < 0)
		return ret;

	pr_debug("Probe point found: %s+%lu\n", tev->point.symbol,
		 tev->point.offset);

	/* Find each argument */
	tev->nargs = pf->pev->nargs;
	tev->args = zalloc(sizeof(struct probe_trace_arg) * tev->nargs);
	if (tev->args == NULL)
		return -ENOMEM;
	for (i = 0; i < pf->pev->nargs; i++) {
		pf->pvar = &pf->pev->args[i];
		pf->tvar = &tev->args[i];
		ret = find_variable(sp_die, pf);
		if (ret != 0)
			return ret;
	}

	return 0;
}

/* Find probe_trace_events specified by perf_probe_event from debuginfo */
int find_probe_trace_events(int fd, struct perf_probe_event *pev,
			    struct probe_trace_event **tevs, int max_tevs)
{
	struct trace_event_finder tf = {
			.pf = {.pev = pev, .callback = add_probe_trace_event},
			.max_tevs = max_tevs};
	int ret;

	/* Allocate result tevs array */
	*tevs = zalloc(sizeof(struct probe_trace_event) * max_tevs);
	if (*tevs == NULL)
		return -ENOMEM;

	tf.tevs = *tevs;
	tf.ntevs = 0;

	ret = find_probes(fd, &tf.pf);
	if (ret < 0) {
		free(*tevs);
		*tevs = NULL;
		return ret;
	}

	return (ret < 0) ? ret : tf.ntevs;
}

#define MAX_VAR_LEN 64

/* Collect available variables in this scope */
static int collect_variables_cb(Dwarf_Die *die_mem, void *data)
{
	struct available_var_finder *af = data;
	struct variable_list *vl;
	char buf[MAX_VAR_LEN];
	int tag, ret;

	vl = &af->vls[af->nvls - 1];

	tag = dwarf_tag(die_mem);
	if (tag == DW_TAG_formal_parameter ||
	    tag == DW_TAG_variable) {
		ret = convert_variable_location(die_mem, af->pf.addr,
						af->pf.fb_ops, NULL);
		if (ret == 0) {
			ret = die_get_varname(die_mem, buf, MAX_VAR_LEN);
			if (ret > 0)
				strlist__add(vl->vars, buf);
		}
	}

	if (dwarf_haspc(die_mem, af->pf.addr))
		return DIE_FIND_CB_CONTINUE;
	else
		return DIE_FIND_CB_SIBLING;
}

/* Add a found vars into available variables list */
static int add_available_vars(Dwarf_Die *sp_die, struct probe_finder *pf)
{
	struct available_var_finder *af =
			container_of(pf, struct available_var_finder, pf);
	struct variable_list *vl;
	Dwarf_Die die_mem;
	int ret;

	/* Check number of tevs */
	if (af->nvls == af->max_vls) {
		pr_warning("Too many( > %d) probe point found.\n", af->max_vls);
		return -ERANGE;
	}
	vl = &af->vls[af->nvls++];

	ret = convert_to_trace_point(sp_die, pf->addr, pf->pev->point.retprobe,
				     &vl->point);
	if (ret < 0)
		return ret;

	pr_debug("Probe point found: %s+%lu\n", vl->point.symbol,
		 vl->point.offset);

	/* Find local variables */
	vl->vars = strlist__new(true, NULL);
	if (vl->vars == NULL)
		return -ENOMEM;
	die_find_child(sp_die, collect_variables_cb, (void *)af, &die_mem);

	if (strlist__empty(vl->vars)) {
		strlist__delete(vl->vars);
		vl->vars = NULL;
	}

	return ret;
}

/* Find available variables at given probe point */
int find_available_vars_at(int fd, struct perf_probe_event *pev,
			   struct variable_list **vls, int max_vls)
{
	struct available_var_finder af = {
			.pf = {.pev = pev, .callback = add_available_vars},
			.max_vls = max_vls};
	int ret;

	/* Allocate result vls array */
	*vls = zalloc(sizeof(struct variable_list) * max_vls);
	if (*vls == NULL)
		return -ENOMEM;

	af.vls = *vls;
	af.nvls = 0;

	ret = find_probes(fd, &af.pf);
	if (ret < 0) {
		/* Free vlist for error */
		while (af.nvls--) {
			if (af.vls[af.nvls].point.symbol)
				free(af.vls[af.nvls].point.symbol);
			if (af.vls[af.nvls].vars)
				strlist__delete(af.vls[af.nvls].vars);
		}
		free(af.vls);
		*vls = NULL;
		return ret;
	}

	return (ret < 0) ? ret : af.nvls;
}

/* Reverse search */
Loading