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Commit a3ce8ea6 authored by Linus Torvalds's avatar Linus Torvalds
Browse files
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mingo/linux-2.6-sched:
  sched: cleanup, sched_granularity -> sched_min_granularity
  sched: adaptive scheduler granularity
  sched: fix CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG dependency of lockdep sysctls
parents f2154eef 172ac3db
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+2 −1
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -1399,7 +1399,8 @@ static inline void idle_task_exit(void) {}

extern void sched_idle_next(void);

extern unsigned int sysctl_sched_granularity;
extern unsigned int sysctl_sched_latency;
extern unsigned int sysctl_sched_min_granularity;
extern unsigned int sysctl_sched_wakeup_granularity;
extern unsigned int sysctl_sched_batch_wakeup_granularity;
extern unsigned int sysctl_sched_stat_granularity;
+10 −6
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -4911,14 +4911,18 @@ cpumask_t nohz_cpu_mask = CPU_MASK_NONE;
static inline void sched_init_granularity(void)
{
	unsigned int factor = 1 + ilog2(num_online_cpus());
	const unsigned long gran_limit = 100000000;
	const unsigned long limit = 100000000;

	sysctl_sched_granularity *= factor;
	if (sysctl_sched_granularity > gran_limit)
		sysctl_sched_granularity = gran_limit;
	sysctl_sched_min_granularity *= factor;
	if (sysctl_sched_min_granularity > limit)
		sysctl_sched_min_granularity = limit;

	sysctl_sched_runtime_limit = sysctl_sched_granularity * 5;
	sysctl_sched_wakeup_granularity = sysctl_sched_granularity / 2;
	sysctl_sched_latency *= factor;
	if (sysctl_sched_latency > limit)
		sysctl_sched_latency = limit;

	sysctl_sched_runtime_limit = sysctl_sched_latency * 5;
	sysctl_sched_wakeup_granularity = sysctl_sched_latency / 2;
}

#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+65 −12
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -15,23 +15,32 @@
 *
 *  Scaled math optimizations by Thomas Gleixner
 *  Copyright (C) 2007, Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
 *
 *  Adaptive scheduling granularity, math enhancements by Peter Zijlstra
 *  Copyright (C) 2007 Red Hat, Inc., Peter Zijlstra <pzijlstr@redhat.com>
 */

/*
 * Preemption granularity:
 * (default: 10 msec, units: nanoseconds)
 * Targeted preemption latency for CPU-bound tasks:
 * (default: 20ms, units: nanoseconds)
 *
 * NOTE: this granularity value is not the same as the concept of
 * 'timeslice length' - timeslices in CFS will typically be somewhat
 * larger than this value. (to see the precise effective timeslice
 * length of your workload, run vmstat and monitor the context-switches
 * field)
 * NOTE: this latency value is not the same as the concept of
 * 'timeslice length' - timeslices in CFS are of variable length.
 * (to see the precise effective timeslice length of your workload,
 *  run vmstat and monitor the context-switches field)
 *
 * On SMP systems the value of this is multiplied by the log2 of the
 * number of CPUs. (i.e. factor 2x on 2-way systems, 3x on 4-way
 * systems, 4x on 8-way systems, 5x on 16-way systems, etc.)
 * Targeted preemption latency for CPU-bound tasks:
 */
unsigned int sysctl_sched_granularity __read_mostly = 10000000UL;
unsigned int sysctl_sched_latency __read_mostly = 20000000ULL;

/*
 * Minimal preemption granularity for CPU-bound tasks:
 * (default: 2 msec, units: nanoseconds)
 */
unsigned int sysctl_sched_min_granularity __read_mostly = 2000000ULL;

/*
 * SCHED_BATCH wake-up granularity.
@@ -212,6 +221,49 @@ static struct sched_entity *__pick_next_entity(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq)
 * Scheduling class statistics methods:
 */

/*
 * Calculate the preemption granularity needed to schedule every
 * runnable task once per sysctl_sched_latency amount of time.
 * (down to a sensible low limit on granularity)
 *
 * For example, if there are 2 tasks running and latency is 10 msecs,
 * we switch tasks every 5 msecs. If we have 3 tasks running, we have
 * to switch tasks every 3.33 msecs to get a 10 msecs observed latency
 * for each task. We do finer and finer scheduling up to until we
 * reach the minimum granularity value.
 *
 * To achieve this we use the following dynamic-granularity rule:
 *
 *    gran = lat/nr - lat/nr/nr
 *
 * This comes out of the following equations:
 *
 *    kA1 + gran = kB1
 *    kB2 + gran = kA2
 *    kA2 = kA1
 *    kB2 = kB1 - d + d/nr
 *    lat = d * nr
 *
 * Where 'k' is key, 'A' is task A (waiting), 'B' is task B (running),
 * '1' is start of time, '2' is end of time, 'd' is delay between
 * 1 and 2 (during which task B was running), 'nr' is number of tasks
 * running, 'lat' is the the period of each task. ('lat' is the
 * sched_latency that we aim for.)
 */
static long
sched_granularity(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq)
{
	unsigned int gran = sysctl_sched_latency;
	unsigned int nr = cfs_rq->nr_running;

	if (nr > 1) {
		gran = gran/nr - gran/nr/nr;
		gran = max(gran, sysctl_sched_min_granularity);
	}

	return gran;
}

/*
 * We rescale the rescheduling granularity of tasks according to their
 * nice level, but only linearly, not exponentially:
@@ -302,7 +354,7 @@ __update_curr(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *curr)
	delta_fair = calc_delta_fair(delta_exec, lw);
	delta_mine = calc_delta_mine(delta_exec, curr->load.weight, lw);

	if (cfs_rq->sleeper_bonus > sysctl_sched_granularity) {
	if (cfs_rq->sleeper_bonus > sysctl_sched_latency) {
		delta = min((u64)delta_mine, cfs_rq->sleeper_bonus);
		delta = min(delta, (unsigned long)(
			(long)sysctl_sched_runtime_limit - curr->wait_runtime));
@@ -689,7 +741,8 @@ static void entity_tick(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *curr)
	if (next == curr)
		return;

	__check_preempt_curr_fair(cfs_rq, next, curr, sysctl_sched_granularity);
	__check_preempt_curr_fair(cfs_rq, next, curr,
			sched_granularity(cfs_rq));
}

/**************************************************
@@ -1034,7 +1087,7 @@ static void task_new_fair(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p)
	 * it will preempt the parent:
	 */
	p->se.fair_key = current->se.fair_key -
		niced_granularity(&rq->curr->se, sysctl_sched_granularity) - 1;
		niced_granularity(&rq->curr->se, sched_granularity(cfs_rq)) - 1;
	/*
	 * The first wait is dominated by the child-runs-first logic,
	 * so do not credit it with that waiting time yet:
@@ -1047,7 +1100,7 @@ static void task_new_fair(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p)
	 * -granularity/2, so initialize the task with that:
	 */
	if (sysctl_sched_features & SCHED_FEAT_START_DEBIT)
		p->se.wait_runtime = -((long)sysctl_sched_granularity / 2);
		p->se.wait_runtime = -(sched_granularity(cfs_rq) / 2);

	__enqueue_entity(cfs_rq, se);
}
+22 −11
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -222,8 +222,19 @@ static ctl_table kern_table[] = {
#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG
	{
		.ctl_name	= CTL_UNNUMBERED,
		.procname	= "sched_granularity_ns",
		.data		= &sysctl_sched_granularity,
		.procname	= "sched_min_granularity_ns",
		.data		= &sysctl_sched_min_granularity,
		.maxlen		= sizeof(unsigned int),
		.mode		= 0644,
		.proc_handler	= &proc_dointvec_minmax,
		.strategy	= &sysctl_intvec,
		.extra1		= &min_sched_granularity_ns,
		.extra2		= &max_sched_granularity_ns,
	},
	{
		.ctl_name	= CTL_UNNUMBERED,
		.procname	= "sched_latency_ns",
		.data		= &sysctl_sched_latency,
		.maxlen		= sizeof(unsigned int),
		.mode		= 0644,
		.proc_handler	= &proc_dointvec_minmax,
@@ -283,6 +294,15 @@ static ctl_table kern_table[] = {
		.mode		= 0644,
		.proc_handler	= &proc_dointvec,
	},
	{
		.ctl_name	= CTL_UNNUMBERED,
		.procname	= "sched_features",
		.data		= &sysctl_sched_features,
		.maxlen		= sizeof(unsigned int),
		.mode		= 0644,
		.proc_handler	= &proc_dointvec,
	},
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING
	{
		.ctl_name	= CTL_UNNUMBERED,
@@ -302,15 +322,6 @@ static ctl_table kern_table[] = {
		.mode		= 0644,
		.proc_handler	= &proc_dointvec,
	},
#endif
	{
		.ctl_name	= CTL_UNNUMBERED,
		.procname	= "sched_features",
		.data		= &sysctl_sched_features,
		.maxlen		= sizeof(unsigned int),
		.mode		= 0644,
		.proc_handler	= &proc_dointvec,
	},
#endif
	{
		.ctl_name	= KERN_PANIC,