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Commit a23446c0 authored by Florian Schlichting's avatar Florian Schlichting Committed by Jaroslav Kysela
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[ALSA] Fix NM256 hard lock up



Modules: NM256 driver

Treat the nm256 mixer as a write-only device so as to avoid hangs on
initialisation.

Signed-off-by: default avatarFlorian Schlichting <Florian.Schlichting@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: default avatarTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
parent 7c5706bb
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+96 −24
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -228,6 +228,7 @@ struct nm256 {
	unsigned int use_cache: 1;	/* use one big coef. table */
	unsigned int reset_workaround: 1; /* Workaround for some laptops to avoid freeze */
	unsigned int reset_workaround_2: 1; /* Extended workaround for some other laptops to avoid freeze */
	unsigned int in_resume: 1;

	int mixer_base;			/* register offset of ac97 mixer */
	int mixer_status_offset;	/* offset of mixer status reg. */
@@ -242,6 +243,7 @@ struct nm256 {
	struct nm256_stream streams[2];

	struct snd_ac97 *ac97;
	unsigned short *ac97_regs; /* register caches, only for valid regs */

	struct snd_pcm *pcm;

@@ -1154,22 +1156,62 @@ snd_nm256_ac97_ready(struct nm256 *chip)
}

/* 
 * Initial register values to be written to the AC97 mixer.
 * While most of these are identical to the reset values, we do this
 * so that we have most of the register contents cached--this avoids
 * reading from the mixer directly (which seems to be problematic,
 * probably due to ignorance).
 */

struct initialValues {
	unsigned short reg;
	unsigned short value;
};

static struct initialValues nm256_ac97_init_val[] =
{
	{ AC97_MASTER, 		0x8000 },
	{ AC97_HEADPHONE,	0x8000 },
	{ AC97_MASTER_MONO,	0x8000 },
	{ AC97_PC_BEEP,		0x8000 },
	{ AC97_PHONE,		0x8008 },
	{ AC97_MIC,		0x8000 },
	{ AC97_LINE,		0x8808 },
	{ AC97_CD,		0x8808 },
	{ AC97_VIDEO,		0x8808 },
	{ AC97_AUX,		0x8808 },
	{ AC97_PCM,		0x8808 },
	{ AC97_REC_SEL,		0x0000 },
	{ AC97_REC_GAIN,	0x0B0B },
	{ AC97_GENERAL_PURPOSE,	0x0000 },
	{ AC97_3D_CONTROL,	0x8000 }, 
	{ AC97_VENDOR_ID1, 	0x8384 },
	{ AC97_VENDOR_ID2,	0x7609 },
};

static int nm256_ac97_idx(unsigned short reg)
{
	int i;
	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(nm256_ac97_init_val); i++)
		if (nm256_ac97_init_val[i].reg == reg)
			return i;
	return -1;
}

/*
 * some nm256 easily crash when reading from mixer registers
 * thus we're treating it as a write-only mixer and cache the
 * written values
 */
static unsigned short
snd_nm256_ac97_read(struct snd_ac97 *ac97, unsigned short reg)
{
	struct nm256 *chip = ac97->private_data;
	int res;

	if (reg >= 128)
		return 0;
	int idx = nm256_ac97_idx(reg);

	if (! snd_nm256_ac97_ready(chip))
	if (idx < 0)
		return 0;
	res = snd_nm256_readw(chip, chip->mixer_base + reg);
	/* Magic delay.  Bleah yucky.  */
	msleep(1);
	return res;
	return chip->ac97_regs[idx];
}

/* 
@@ -1180,8 +1222,12 @@ snd_nm256_ac97_write(struct snd_ac97 *ac97,
{
	struct nm256 *chip = ac97->private_data;
	int tries = 2;
	int idx = nm256_ac97_idx(reg);
	u32 base;

	if (idx < 0)
		return;

	base = chip->mixer_base;

	snd_nm256_ac97_ready(chip);
@@ -1190,12 +1236,32 @@ snd_nm256_ac97_write(struct snd_ac97 *ac97,
	while (tries-- > 0) {
		snd_nm256_writew(chip, base + reg, val);
		msleep(1);  /* a little delay here seems better.. */
		if (snd_nm256_ac97_ready(chip))
		if (snd_nm256_ac97_ready(chip)) {
			/* successful write: set cache */
			chip->ac97_regs[idx] = val;
			return;
		}
	}
	snd_printd("nm256: ac97 codec not ready..\n");
}

/* static resolution table */
static struct snd_ac97_res_table nm256_res_table[] = {
	{ AC97_MASTER, 0x1f1f },
	{ AC97_HEADPHONE, 0x1f1f },
	{ AC97_MASTER_MONO, 0x001f },
	{ AC97_PC_BEEP, 0x001f },
	{ AC97_PHONE, 0x001f },
	{ AC97_MIC, 0x001f },
	{ AC97_LINE, 0x1f1f },
	{ AC97_CD, 0x1f1f },
	{ AC97_VIDEO, 0x1f1f },
	{ AC97_AUX, 0x1f1f },
	{ AC97_PCM, 0x1f1f },
	{ AC97_REC_GAIN, 0x0f0f },
	{ } /* terminator */
};

/* initialize the ac97 into a known state */
static void
snd_nm256_ac97_reset(struct snd_ac97 *ac97)
@@ -1213,6 +1279,16 @@ snd_nm256_ac97_reset(struct snd_ac97 *ac97)
		snd_nm256_writeb(chip, 0x6cc, 0x80);
		snd_nm256_writeb(chip, 0x6cc, 0x0);
	}
	if (! chip->in_resume) {
		int i;
		for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(nm256_ac97_init_val); i++) {
			/* preload the cache, so as to avoid even a single
			 * read of the mixer regs
			 */
			snd_nm256_ac97_write(ac97, nm256_ac97_init_val[i].reg,
					     nm256_ac97_init_val[i].value);
		}
	}
}

/* create an ac97 mixer interface */
@@ -1221,32 +1297,25 @@ snd_nm256_mixer(struct nm256 *chip)
{
	struct snd_ac97_bus *pbus;
	struct snd_ac97_template ac97;
	int i, err;
	int err;
	static struct snd_ac97_bus_ops ops = {
		.reset = snd_nm256_ac97_reset,
		.write = snd_nm256_ac97_write,
		.read = snd_nm256_ac97_read,
	};
	/* looks like nm256 hangs up when unexpected registers are touched... */
	static int mixer_regs[] = {
		AC97_MASTER, AC97_HEADPHONE, AC97_MASTER_MONO,
		AC97_PC_BEEP, AC97_PHONE, AC97_MIC, AC97_LINE, AC97_CD,
		AC97_VIDEO, AC97_AUX, AC97_PCM, AC97_REC_SEL,
		AC97_REC_GAIN, AC97_GENERAL_PURPOSE, AC97_3D_CONTROL,
		/*AC97_EXTENDED_ID,*/
		AC97_VENDOR_ID1, AC97_VENDOR_ID2,
		-1
	};

	chip->ac97_regs = kcalloc(sizeof(short),
				  ARRAY_SIZE(nm256_ac97_init_val), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (! chip->ac97_regs)
		return -ENOMEM;

	if ((err = snd_ac97_bus(chip->card, 0, &ops, NULL, &pbus)) < 0)
		return err;

	memset(&ac97, 0, sizeof(ac97));
	ac97.scaps = AC97_SCAP_AUDIO; /* we support audio! */
	ac97.limited_regs = 1;
	for (i = 0; mixer_regs[i] >= 0; i++)
		set_bit(mixer_regs[i], ac97.reg_accessed);
	ac97.private_data = chip;
	ac97.res_table = nm256_res_table;
	pbus->no_vra = 1;
	err = snd_ac97_mixer(pbus, &ac97, &chip->ac97);
	if (err < 0)
@@ -1331,6 +1400,7 @@ static int nm256_resume(struct pci_dev *pci)
	int i;

	/* Perform a full reset on the hardware */
	chip->in_resume = 1;
	pci_restore_state(pci);
	pci_enable_device(pci);
	snd_nm256_init_chip(chip);
@@ -1348,6 +1418,7 @@ static int nm256_resume(struct pci_dev *pci)
	}

	snd_power_change_state(card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D0);
	chip->in_resume = 0;
	return 0;
}
#endif /* CONFIG_PM */
@@ -1372,6 +1443,7 @@ static int snd_nm256_free(struct nm256 *chip)
		free_irq(chip->irq, chip);

	pci_disable_device(chip->pci);
	kfree(chip->ac97_regs);
	kfree(chip);
	return 0;
}