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Commit 94859308 authored by Scott Alfter's avatar Scott Alfter Committed by Greg Kroah-Hartman
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w1: new w1_ds2406 driver



Some preliminary work at making use of this driver led me to implement
CRC-16 checks on read and write to deal with the occasional glitchiness of
the 1-Wire bus.  The revised driver (attached) returns an I/O error if the
CRC check fails.  When reading the chip's state, either you get a valid
indication or you get an I/O error.  When changing its state, either the
change is successful or an I/O error is returned.

Signed-off-by: default avatarScott Alfter <scott@alfter.us>
Acked-by: default avatarEvgeniy Polyakov <zbr@ioremap.net>
Signed-off-by: default avatarGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
parent 7242d42a
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w1_ds2406 kernel driver
=======================

Supported chips:
  * Maxim DS2406 (and other family 0x12) addressable switches

Author: Scott Alfter <scott@alfter.us>

Description
-----------

The w1_ds2406 driver allows connected devices to be switched on and off. 
These chips also provide 128 bytes of OTP EPROM, but reading/writing it is
not supported.  In TSOC-6 form, the DS2406 provides two switch outputs and
can be provided with power on a dedicated input.  In TO-92 form, it provides
one output and uses parasitic power only.

The driver provides two sysfs files.  state is readable; it gives the
current state of each switch, with PIO A in bit 0 and PIO B in bit 1.  The
driver ORs this state with 0x30, so shell scripts get an ASCII 0/1/2/3 to
work with.  output is writable; bits 0 and 1 control PIO A and B,
respectively.  Bits 2-7 are ignored, so it's safe to write ASCII data.

CRCs are checked on read and write.  Failed checks cause an I/O error to be
returned.  On a failed write, the switch status is not changed.
+7 −0
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@@ -38,6 +38,13 @@ config W1_SLAVE_DS2413
	  Say Y here if you want to use a 1-wire
	  DS2413 Dual Channel Addressable Switch device support

config W1_SLAVE_DS2406
	tristate "Dual Channel Addressable Switch 0x12 family support (DS2406)"
	help
	  Say Y or M here if you want to use a 1-wire
	  DS2406 Dual Channel Addressable Switch.  EPROM read/write
	  support for these devices is not implemented.

config W1_SLAVE_DS2423
	tristate "Counter 1-wire device (DS2423)"
	select CRC16
+1 −0
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_W1_SLAVE_THERM) += w1_therm.o
obj-$(CONFIG_W1_SLAVE_SMEM)	+= w1_smem.o
obj-$(CONFIG_W1_SLAVE_DS2408)	+= w1_ds2408.o
obj-$(CONFIG_W1_SLAVE_DS2413)	+= w1_ds2413.o
obj-$(CONFIG_W1_SLAVE_DS2406)	+= w1_ds2406.o
obj-$(CONFIG_W1_SLAVE_DS2423)	+= w1_ds2423.o
obj-$(CONFIG_W1_SLAVE_DS2431)	+= w1_ds2431.o
obj-$(CONFIG_W1_SLAVE_DS2433)	+= w1_ds2433.o
+168 −0
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
/*
 * w1_ds2406.c - w1 family 12 (DS2406) driver
 * based on w1_ds2413.c by Mariusz Bialonczyk <manio@skyboo.net>
 *
 * Copyright (c) 2014 Scott Alfter <scott@alfter.us>
 *
 * This source code is licensed under the GNU General Public License,
 * Version 2. See the file COPYING for more details.
 */

#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
#include <linux/device.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/crc16.h>

#include "../w1.h"
#include "../w1_int.h"
#include "../w1_family.h"

MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
MODULE_AUTHOR("Scott Alfter <scott@alfter.us>");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("w1 family 12 driver for DS2406 2 Pin IO");

#define W1_F12_FUNC_READ_STATUS		   0xAA
#define W1_F12_FUNC_WRITE_STATUS	   0x55

static ssize_t w1_f12_read_state(
	struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
	struct bin_attribute *bin_attr,
	char *buf, loff_t off, size_t count)
{
	u8 w1_buf[6]={W1_F12_FUNC_READ_STATUS, 7, 0, 0, 0, 0};
	struct w1_slave *sl = kobj_to_w1_slave(kobj);
	u16 crc=0;
	int i;
	ssize_t rtnval=1;

	if (off != 0)
		return 0;
	if (!buf)
		return -EINVAL;

	mutex_lock(&sl->master->bus_mutex);

	if (w1_reset_select_slave(sl)) {
		mutex_unlock(&sl->master->bus_mutex);
		return -EIO;
	}

	w1_write_block(sl->master, w1_buf, 3);
	w1_read_block(sl->master, w1_buf+3, 3);
	for (i=0; i<6; i++)
		crc=crc16_byte(crc, w1_buf[i]);
	if (crc==0xb001) /* good read? */
		*buf=((w1_buf[3]>>5)&3)|0x30;
	else
		rtnval=-EIO;

	mutex_unlock(&sl->master->bus_mutex);

	return rtnval;
}

static ssize_t w1_f12_write_output(
	struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
	struct bin_attribute *bin_attr,
	char *buf, loff_t off, size_t count)
{
	struct w1_slave *sl = kobj_to_w1_slave(kobj);
	u8 w1_buf[6]={W1_F12_FUNC_WRITE_STATUS, 7, 0, 0, 0, 0};
	u16 crc=0;
	int i;
	ssize_t rtnval=1;

	if (count != 1 || off != 0)
		return -EFAULT;

	mutex_lock(&sl->master->bus_mutex);

	if (w1_reset_select_slave(sl)) {
		mutex_unlock(&sl->master->bus_mutex);
		return -EIO;
	}

	w1_buf[3] = (((*buf)&3)<<5)|0x1F;
	w1_write_block(sl->master, w1_buf, 4);
	w1_read_block(sl->master, w1_buf+4, 2);
	for (i=0; i<6; i++)
		crc=crc16_byte(crc, w1_buf[i]);
	if (crc==0xb001) /* good read? */
		w1_write_8(sl->master, 0xFF);
	else
		rtnval=-EIO;

	mutex_unlock(&sl->master->bus_mutex);
	return rtnval;
}

#define NB_SYSFS_BIN_FILES 2
static struct bin_attribute w1_f12_sysfs_bin_files[NB_SYSFS_BIN_FILES] = {
	{
		.attr = {
			.name = "state",
			.mode = S_IRUGO,
		},
		.size = 1,
		.read = w1_f12_read_state,
	},
	{
		.attr = {
			.name = "output",
			.mode = S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR | S_IWGRP,
		},
		.size = 1,
		.write = w1_f12_write_output,
	}
};

static int w1_f12_add_slave(struct w1_slave *sl)
{
	int err = 0;
	int i;

	for (i = 0; i < NB_SYSFS_BIN_FILES && !err; ++i)
		err = sysfs_create_bin_file(
			&sl->dev.kobj,
			&(w1_f12_sysfs_bin_files[i]));
	if (err)
		while (--i >= 0)
			sysfs_remove_bin_file(&sl->dev.kobj,
				&(w1_f12_sysfs_bin_files[i]));
	return err;
}

static void w1_f12_remove_slave(struct w1_slave *sl)
{
	int i;
	for (i = NB_SYSFS_BIN_FILES - 1; i >= 0; --i)
		sysfs_remove_bin_file(&sl->dev.kobj,
			&(w1_f12_sysfs_bin_files[i]));
}

static struct w1_family_ops w1_f12_fops = {
	.add_slave      = w1_f12_add_slave,
	.remove_slave   = w1_f12_remove_slave,
};

static struct w1_family w1_family_12 = {
	.fid = W1_FAMILY_DS2406,
	.fops = &w1_f12_fops,
};

static int __init w1_f12_init(void)
{
	return w1_register_family(&w1_family_12);
}

static void __exit w1_f12_exit(void)
{
	w1_unregister_family(&w1_family_12);
}

module_init(w1_f12_init);
module_exit(w1_f12_exit);
+1 −0
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -40,6 +40,7 @@
#define W1_FAMILY_DS2760	0x30
#define W1_FAMILY_DS2780	0x32
#define W1_FAMILY_DS2413	0x3A
#define W1_FAMILY_DS2406	0x12
#define W1_THERM_DS1825		0x3B
#define W1_FAMILY_DS2781	0x3D
#define W1_THERM_DS28EA00	0x42