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Commit 923218f6 authored by Ming Lei's avatar Ming Lei Committed by Jens Axboe
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blk-mq: don't allocate driver tag upfront for flush rq



The idea behind it is simple:

1) for none scheduler, driver tag has to be borrowed for flush rq,
   otherwise we may run out of tag, and that causes an IO hang. And
   get/put driver tag is actually noop for none, so reordering tags
   isn't necessary at all.

2) for a real I/O scheduler, we need not allocate a driver tag upfront
   for flush rq. It works just fine to follow the same approach as
   normal requests: allocate driver tag for each rq just before calling
   ->queue_rq().

One driver visible change is that the driver tag isn't shared in the
flush request sequence. That won't be a problem, since we always do that
in legacy path.

Then flush rq need not be treated specially wrt. get/put driver tag.
This cleans up the code - for instance, reorder_tags_to_front() can be
removed, and we needn't worry about request ordering in dispatch list
for avoiding I/O deadlock.

Also we have to put the driver tag before requeueing.

Signed-off-by: default avatarMing Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: default avatarJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
parent 244c65a3
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+26 −9
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -231,8 +231,13 @@ static void flush_end_io(struct request *flush_rq, blk_status_t error)
		/* release the tag's ownership to the req cloned from */
		spin_lock_irqsave(&fq->mq_flush_lock, flags);
		hctx = blk_mq_map_queue(q, flush_rq->mq_ctx->cpu);
		if (!q->elevator) {
			blk_mq_tag_set_rq(hctx, flush_rq->tag, fq->orig_rq);
			flush_rq->tag = -1;
		} else {
			blk_mq_put_driver_tag_hctx(hctx, flush_rq);
			flush_rq->internal_tag = -1;
		}
	}

	running = &fq->flush_queue[fq->flush_running_idx];
@@ -318,19 +323,26 @@ static bool blk_kick_flush(struct request_queue *q, struct blk_flush_queue *fq)
	blk_rq_init(q, flush_rq);

	/*
	 * Borrow tag from the first request since they can't
	 * be in flight at the same time. And acquire the tag's
	 * ownership for flush req.
	 * In case of none scheduler, borrow tag from the first request
	 * since they can't be in flight at the same time. And acquire
	 * the tag's ownership for flush req.
	 *
	 * In case of IO scheduler, flush rq need to borrow scheduler tag
	 * just for cheating put/get driver tag.
	 */
	if (q->mq_ops) {
		struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;

		flush_rq->mq_ctx = first_rq->mq_ctx;
		flush_rq->tag = first_rq->tag;
		fq->orig_rq = first_rq;

		if (!q->elevator) {
			fq->orig_rq = first_rq;
			flush_rq->tag = first_rq->tag;
			hctx = blk_mq_map_queue(q, first_rq->mq_ctx->cpu);
			blk_mq_tag_set_rq(hctx, first_rq->tag, flush_rq);
		} else {
			flush_rq->internal_tag = first_rq->internal_tag;
		}
	}

	flush_rq->cmd_flags = REQ_OP_FLUSH | REQ_PREFLUSH;
@@ -394,6 +406,11 @@ static void mq_flush_data_end_io(struct request *rq, blk_status_t error)

	hctx = blk_mq_map_queue(q, ctx->cpu);

	if (q->elevator) {
		WARN_ON(rq->tag < 0);
		blk_mq_put_driver_tag_hctx(hctx, rq);
	}

	/*
	 * After populating an empty queue, kick it to avoid stall.  Read
	 * the comment in flush_end_io().
+5 −37
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -356,29 +356,12 @@ static bool blk_mq_sched_bypass_insert(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx,
		return true;
	}

	if (has_sched) {
	if (has_sched)
		rq->rq_flags |= RQF_SORTED;
		WARN_ON(rq->tag != -1);
	}

	return false;
}

/*
 * Add flush/fua to the queue. If we fail getting a driver tag, then
 * punt to the requeue list. Requeue will re-invoke us from a context
 * that's safe to block from.
 */
static void blk_mq_sched_insert_flush(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx,
				      struct request *rq, bool can_block)
{
	if (blk_mq_get_driver_tag(rq, &hctx, can_block)) {
		blk_insert_flush(rq);
		blk_mq_run_hw_queue(hctx, true);
	} else
		blk_mq_add_to_requeue_list(rq, false, true);
}

void blk_mq_sched_insert_request(struct request *rq, bool at_head,
				 bool run_queue, bool async, bool can_block)
{
@@ -389,10 +372,12 @@ void blk_mq_sched_insert_request(struct request *rq, bool at_head,

	/* flush rq in flush machinery need to be dispatched directly */
	if (!(rq->rq_flags & RQF_FLUSH_SEQ) && op_is_flush(rq->cmd_flags)) {
		blk_mq_sched_insert_flush(hctx, rq, can_block);
		return;
		blk_insert_flush(rq);
		goto run;
	}

	WARN_ON(e && (rq->tag != -1));

	if (blk_mq_sched_bypass_insert(hctx, !!e, rq))
		goto run;

@@ -419,23 +404,6 @@ void blk_mq_sched_insert_requests(struct request_queue *q,
	struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx = blk_mq_map_queue(q, ctx->cpu);
	struct elevator_queue *e = hctx->queue->elevator;

	if (e) {
		struct request *rq, *next;

		/*
		 * We bypass requests that already have a driver tag assigned,
		 * which should only be flushes. Flushes are only ever inserted
		 * as single requests, so we shouldn't ever hit the
		 * WARN_ON_ONCE() below (but let's handle it just in case).
		 */
		list_for_each_entry_safe(rq, next, list, queuelist) {
			if (WARN_ON_ONCE(rq->tag != -1)) {
				list_del_init(&rq->queuelist);
				blk_mq_sched_bypass_insert(hctx, true, rq);
			}
		}
	}

	if (e && e->type->ops.mq.insert_requests)
		e->type->ops.mq.insert_requests(hctx, list, false);
	else
+6 −35
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -653,6 +653,8 @@ static void __blk_mq_requeue_request(struct request *rq)
{
	struct request_queue *q = rq->q;

	blk_mq_put_driver_tag(rq);

	trace_block_rq_requeue(q, rq);
	wbt_requeue(q->rq_wb, &rq->issue_stat);
	blk_mq_sched_requeue_request(rq);
@@ -996,30 +998,6 @@ bool blk_mq_get_driver_tag(struct request *rq, struct blk_mq_hw_ctx **hctx,
	return rq->tag != -1;
}

/*
 * If we fail getting a driver tag because all the driver tags are already
 * assigned and on the dispatch list, BUT the first entry does not have a
 * tag, then we could deadlock. For that case, move entries with assigned
 * driver tags to the front, leaving the set of tagged requests in the
 * same order, and the untagged set in the same order.
 */
static bool reorder_tags_to_front(struct list_head *list)
{
	struct request *rq, *tmp, *first = NULL;

	list_for_each_entry_safe_reverse(rq, tmp, list, queuelist) {
		if (rq == first)
			break;
		if (rq->tag != -1) {
			list_move(&rq->queuelist, list);
			if (!first)
				first = rq;
		}
	}

	return first != NULL;
}

static int blk_mq_dispatch_wake(wait_queue_entry_t *wait, unsigned mode, int flags,
				void *key)
{
@@ -1080,9 +1058,6 @@ bool blk_mq_dispatch_rq_list(struct request_queue *q, struct list_head *list,

		rq = list_first_entry(list, struct request, queuelist);
		if (!blk_mq_get_driver_tag(rq, &hctx, false)) {
			if (!queued && reorder_tags_to_front(list))
				continue;

			/*
			 * The initial allocation attempt failed, so we need to
			 * rerun the hardware queue when a tag is freed.
@@ -1133,7 +1108,6 @@ bool blk_mq_dispatch_rq_list(struct request_queue *q, struct list_head *list,
				nxt = list_first_entry(list, struct request, queuelist);
				blk_mq_put_driver_tag(nxt);
			}
			blk_mq_put_driver_tag_hctx(hctx, rq);
			list_add(&rq->queuelist, list);
			__blk_mq_requeue_request(rq);
			break;
@@ -1698,13 +1672,10 @@ static blk_qc_t blk_mq_make_request(struct request_queue *q, struct bio *bio)
	if (unlikely(is_flush_fua)) {
		blk_mq_put_ctx(data.ctx);
		blk_mq_bio_to_request(rq, bio);
		if (q->elevator) {
			blk_mq_sched_insert_request(rq, false, true, true,
					true);
		} else {

		/* bypass scheduler for flush rq */
		blk_insert_flush(rq);
		blk_mq_run_hw_queue(data.hctx, true);
		}
	} else if (plug && q->nr_hw_queues == 1) {
		struct request *last = NULL;