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Unverified Commit 74fe7b55 authored by Crestez Dan Leonard's avatar Crestez Dan Leonard Committed by Mark Brown
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regmap: Add regmap_noinc_read API



The regmap API usually assumes that bulk read operations will read a
range of registers but some I2C/SPI devices have certain registers for
which a such a read operation will return data from an internal FIFO
instead. Add an explicit API to support bulk read without range semantics.

Some linux drivers use regmap_bulk_read or regmap_raw_read for such
registers, for example mpu6050 or bmi150 from IIO. This only happens to
work because when caching is disabled a single regmap read op will map
to a single bus read op (as desired). This breaks if caching is enabled and
reg+1 happens to be a cacheable register.

Without regmap support refactoring a driver to enable regmap caching
requires separate I2C and SPI paths. This is exactly what regmap is
supposed to help avoid.

Suggested-by: default avatarJonathan Cameron <jic23@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: default avatarCrestez Dan Leonard <leonard.crestez@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: default avatarStefan Popa <stefan.popa@analog.com>
Signed-off-by: default avatarMark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
parent ce397d21
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+3 −0
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -94,10 +94,12 @@ struct regmap {
	bool (*readable_reg)(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg);
	bool (*volatile_reg)(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg);
	bool (*precious_reg)(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg);
	bool (*readable_noinc_reg)(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg);
	const struct regmap_access_table *wr_table;
	const struct regmap_access_table *rd_table;
	const struct regmap_access_table *volatile_table;
	const struct regmap_access_table *precious_table;
	const struct regmap_access_table *rd_noinc_table;

	int (*reg_read)(void *context, unsigned int reg, unsigned int *val);
	int (*reg_write)(void *context, unsigned int reg, unsigned int val);
@@ -181,6 +183,7 @@ bool regmap_writeable(struct regmap *map, unsigned int reg);
bool regmap_readable(struct regmap *map, unsigned int reg);
bool regmap_volatile(struct regmap *map, unsigned int reg);
bool regmap_precious(struct regmap *map, unsigned int reg);
bool regmap_readable_noinc(struct regmap *map, unsigned int reg);

int _regmap_write(struct regmap *map, unsigned int reg,
		  unsigned int val);
+78 −1
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -168,6 +168,17 @@ bool regmap_precious(struct regmap *map, unsigned int reg)
	return false;
}

bool regmap_readable_noinc(struct regmap *map, unsigned int reg)
{
	if (map->readable_noinc_reg)
		return map->readable_noinc_reg(map->dev, reg);

	if (map->rd_noinc_table)
		return regmap_check_range_table(map, reg, map->rd_noinc_table);

	return true;
}

static bool regmap_volatile_range(struct regmap *map, unsigned int reg,
	size_t num)
{
@@ -766,10 +777,12 @@ struct regmap *__regmap_init(struct device *dev,
	map->rd_table = config->rd_table;
	map->volatile_table = config->volatile_table;
	map->precious_table = config->precious_table;
	map->rd_noinc_table = config->rd_noinc_table;
	map->writeable_reg = config->writeable_reg;
	map->readable_reg = config->readable_reg;
	map->volatile_reg = config->volatile_reg;
	map->precious_reg = config->precious_reg;
	map->readable_noinc_reg = config->readable_noinc_reg;
	map->cache_type = config->cache_type;

	spin_lock_init(&map->async_lock);
@@ -1285,6 +1298,7 @@ int regmap_reinit_cache(struct regmap *map, const struct regmap_config *config)
	map->readable_reg = config->readable_reg;
	map->volatile_reg = config->volatile_reg;
	map->precious_reg = config->precious_reg;
	map->readable_noinc_reg = config->readable_noinc_reg;
	map->cache_type = config->cache_type;

	regmap_debugfs_init(map, config->name);
@@ -2564,7 +2578,70 @@ int regmap_raw_read(struct regmap *map, unsigned int reg, void *val,
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(regmap_raw_read);

/**
 * regmap_field_read() - Read a value to a single register field
 * regmap_noinc_read(): Read data from a register without incrementing the
 *			register number
 *
 * @map: Register map to read from
 * @reg: Register to read from
 * @val: Pointer to data buffer
 * @val_len: Length of output buffer in bytes.
 *
 * The regmap API usually assumes that bulk bus read operations will read a
 * range of registers. Some devices have certain registers for which a read
 * operation read will read from an internal FIFO.
 *
 * The target register must be volatile but registers after it can be
 * completely unrelated cacheable registers.
 *
 * This will attempt multiple reads as required to read val_len bytes.
 *
 * A value of zero will be returned on success, a negative errno will be
 * returned in error cases.
 */
int regmap_noinc_read(struct regmap *map, unsigned int reg,
		      void *val, size_t val_len)
{
	size_t read_len;
	int ret;

	if (!map->bus)
		return -EINVAL;
	if (!map->bus->read)
		return -ENOTSUPP;
	if (val_len % map->format.val_bytes)
		return -EINVAL;
	if (!IS_ALIGNED(reg, map->reg_stride))
		return -EINVAL;
	if (val_len == 0)
		return -EINVAL;

	map->lock(map->lock_arg);

	if (!regmap_volatile(map, reg) || !regmap_readable_noinc(map, reg)) {
		ret = -EINVAL;
		goto out_unlock;
	}

	while (val_len) {
		if (map->max_raw_read && map->max_raw_read < val_len)
			read_len = map->max_raw_read;
		else
			read_len = val_len;
		ret = _regmap_raw_read(map, reg, val, read_len);
		if (ret)
			goto out_unlock;
		val = ((u8 *)val) + read_len;
		val_len -= read_len;
	}

out_unlock:
	map->unlock(map->lock_arg);
	return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(regmap_noinc_read);

/**
 * regmap_field_read(): Read a value to a single register field
 *
 * @field: Register field to read from
 * @val: Pointer to store read value
+19 −0
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -268,6 +268,13 @@ typedef void (*regmap_unlock)(void *);
 *                field is NULL but precious_table (see below) is not, the
 *                check is performed on such table (a register is precious if
 *                it belongs to one of the ranges specified by precious_table).
 * @readable_noinc_reg: Optional callback returning true if the register
 *			supports multiple read operations without incrementing
 *			the register number. If this field is NULL but
 *			rd_noinc_table (see below) is not, the check is
 *			performed on such table (a register is no increment
 *			readable if it belongs to one of the ranges specified
 *			by rd_noinc_table).
 * @disable_locking: This regmap is either protected by external means or
 *                   is guaranteed not be be accessed from multiple threads.
 *                   Don't use any locking mechanisms.
@@ -295,6 +302,7 @@ typedef void (*regmap_unlock)(void *);
 * @rd_table:     As above, for read access.
 * @volatile_table: As above, for volatile registers.
 * @precious_table: As above, for precious registers.
 * @rd_noinc_table: As above, for no increment readable registers.
 * @reg_defaults: Power on reset values for registers (for use with
 *                register cache support).
 * @num_reg_defaults: Number of elements in reg_defaults.
@@ -344,6 +352,7 @@ struct regmap_config {
	bool (*readable_reg)(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg);
	bool (*volatile_reg)(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg);
	bool (*precious_reg)(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg);
	bool (*readable_noinc_reg)(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg);

	bool disable_locking;
	regmap_lock lock;
@@ -360,6 +369,7 @@ struct regmap_config {
	const struct regmap_access_table *rd_table;
	const struct regmap_access_table *volatile_table;
	const struct regmap_access_table *precious_table;
	const struct regmap_access_table *rd_noinc_table;
	const struct reg_default *reg_defaults;
	unsigned int num_reg_defaults;
	enum regcache_type cache_type;
@@ -946,6 +956,8 @@ int regmap_raw_write_async(struct regmap *map, unsigned int reg,
int regmap_read(struct regmap *map, unsigned int reg, unsigned int *val);
int regmap_raw_read(struct regmap *map, unsigned int reg,
		    void *val, size_t val_len);
int regmap_noinc_read(struct regmap *map, unsigned int reg,
		      void *val, size_t val_len);
int regmap_bulk_read(struct regmap *map, unsigned int reg, void *val,
		     size_t val_count);
int regmap_update_bits_base(struct regmap *map, unsigned int reg,
@@ -1196,6 +1208,13 @@ static inline int regmap_raw_read(struct regmap *map, unsigned int reg,
	return -EINVAL;
}

static inline int regmap_noinc_read(struct regmap *map, unsigned int reg,
				    void *val, size_t val_len)
{
	WARN_ONCE(1, "regmap API is disabled");
	return -EINVAL;
}

static inline int regmap_bulk_read(struct regmap *map, unsigned int reg,
				   void *val, size_t val_count)
{