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Commit 55de8877 authored by Florian Fainelli's avatar Florian Fainelli Committed by Russell King
Browse files

ARM: 8726/1: B15: Add CPU hotplug awareness



The Broadcom Brahma-B15 readahead cache needs to be disabled,
respectively re-enable during a CPU hotplug. In case we were not to do,
CPU hotplug would occasionally fail with random crashes when a given CPU
exits the coherency domain while the RAC is still enabled, as it would
get stale data from the RAC.

In order to avoid adding any specific B15 readahead-cache awareness to
arch/arm/mach-bcm/hotplug-brcmstb.c we use a CPU hotplug state machine
which allows us to catch CPU hotplug events and disable/flush enable the
RAC accordingly.

Signed-off-by: default avatarAlamy Liu <alamyliu@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: default avatarFlorian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: default avatarRussell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
parent 1238c4fd
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+91 −0
Original line number Original line Diff line number Diff line
@@ -13,6 +13,8 @@
#include <linux/io.h>
#include <linux/io.h>
#include <linux/bitops.h>
#include <linux/bitops.h>
#include <linux/of_address.h>
#include <linux/of_address.h>
#include <linux/notifier.h>
#include <linux/cpu.h>


#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
#include <asm/hardware/cache-b15-rac.h>
#include <asm/hardware/cache-b15-rac.h>
@@ -42,6 +44,7 @@ extern void v7_flush_kern_cache_all(void);


static void __iomem *b15_rac_base;
static void __iomem *b15_rac_base;
static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(rac_lock);
static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(rac_lock);
static u32 rac_config0_reg;


/* Initialization flag to avoid checking for b15_rac_base, and to prevent
/* Initialization flag to avoid checking for b15_rac_base, and to prevent
 * multi-platform kernels from crashing here as well.
 * multi-platform kernels from crashing here as well.
@@ -137,6 +140,74 @@ static void b15_rac_enable(void)
	__b15_rac_enable(enable);
	__b15_rac_enable(enable);
}
}


#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
/* The CPU hotplug case is the most interesting one, we basically need to make
 * sure that the RAC is disabled for the entire system prior to having a CPU
 * die, in particular prior to this dying CPU having exited the coherency
 * domain.
 *
 * Once this CPU is marked dead, we can safely re-enable the RAC for the
 * remaining CPUs in the system which are still online.
 *
 * Offlining a CPU is the problematic case, onlining a CPU is not much of an
 * issue since the CPU and its cache-level hierarchy will start filling with
 * the RAC disabled, so L1 and L2 only.
 *
 * In this function, we should NOT have to verify any unsafe setting/condition
 * b15_rac_base:
 *
 *   It is protected by the RAC_ENABLED flag which is cleared by default, and
 *   being cleared when initial procedure is done. b15_rac_base had been set at
 *   that time.
 *
 * RAC_ENABLED:
 *   There is a small timing windows, in b15_rac_init(), between
 *      cpuhp_setup_state_*()
 *      ...
 *      set RAC_ENABLED
 *   However, there is no hotplug activity based on the Linux booting procedure.
 *
 * Since we have to disable RAC for all cores, we keep RAC on as long as as
 * possible (disable it as late as possible) to gain the cache benefit.
 *
 * Thus, dying/dead states are chosen here
 *
 * We are choosing not do disable the RAC on a per-CPU basis, here, if we did
 * we would want to consider disabling it as early as possible to benefit the
 * other active CPUs.
 */

/* Running on the dying CPU */
static int b15_rac_dying_cpu(unsigned int cpu)
{
	spin_lock(&rac_lock);

	/* Indicate that we are starting a hotplug procedure */
	__clear_bit(RAC_ENABLED, &b15_rac_flags);

	/* Disable the readahead cache and save its value to a global */
	rac_config0_reg = b15_rac_disable_and_flush();

	spin_unlock(&rac_lock);

	return 0;
}

/* Running on a non-dying CPU */
static int b15_rac_dead_cpu(unsigned int cpu)
{
	spin_lock(&rac_lock);

	/* And enable it */
	__b15_rac_enable(rac_config0_reg);
	__set_bit(RAC_ENABLED, &b15_rac_flags);

	spin_unlock(&rac_lock);

	return 0;
}
#endif /* CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */

static int __init b15_rac_init(void)
static int __init b15_rac_init(void)
{
{
	struct device_node *dn;
	struct device_node *dn;
@@ -157,6 +228,20 @@ static int __init b15_rac_init(void)
		goto out;
		goto out;
	}
	}


#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
	ret = cpuhp_setup_state_nocalls(CPUHP_AP_ARM_CACHE_B15_RAC_DEAD,
					"arm/cache-b15-rac:dead",
					NULL, b15_rac_dead_cpu);
	if (ret)
		goto out_unmap;

	ret = cpuhp_setup_state_nocalls(CPUHP_AP_ARM_CACHE_B15_RAC_DYING,
					"arm/cache-b15-rac:dying",
					NULL, b15_rac_dying_cpu);
	if (ret)
		goto out_cpu_dead;
#endif

	spin_lock(&rac_lock);
	spin_lock(&rac_lock);
	reg = __raw_readl(b15_rac_base + RAC_CONFIG0_REG);
	reg = __raw_readl(b15_rac_base + RAC_CONFIG0_REG);
	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
@@ -170,6 +255,12 @@ static int __init b15_rac_init(void)
	pr_info("Broadcom Brahma-B15 readahead cache at: 0x%p\n",
	pr_info("Broadcom Brahma-B15 readahead cache at: 0x%p\n",
		b15_rac_base + RAC_CONFIG0_REG);
		b15_rac_base + RAC_CONFIG0_REG);


	goto out;

out_cpu_dead:
	cpuhp_remove_state_nocalls(CPUHP_AP_ARM_CACHE_B15_RAC_DYING);
out_unmap:
	iounmap(b15_rac_base);
out:
out:
	of_node_put(dn);
	of_node_put(dn);
	return ret;
	return ret;
+2 −0
Original line number Original line Diff line number Diff line
@@ -59,6 +59,7 @@ enum cpuhp_state {
	CPUHP_PCI_XGENE_DEAD,
	CPUHP_PCI_XGENE_DEAD,
	CPUHP_IOMMU_INTEL_DEAD,
	CPUHP_IOMMU_INTEL_DEAD,
	CPUHP_LUSTRE_CFS_DEAD,
	CPUHP_LUSTRE_CFS_DEAD,
	CPUHP_AP_ARM_CACHE_B15_RAC_DEAD,
	CPUHP_WORKQUEUE_PREP,
	CPUHP_WORKQUEUE_PREP,
	CPUHP_POWER_NUMA_PREPARE,
	CPUHP_POWER_NUMA_PREPARE,
	CPUHP_HRTIMERS_PREPARE,
	CPUHP_HRTIMERS_PREPARE,
@@ -137,6 +138,7 @@ enum cpuhp_state {
	CPUHP_AP_ARM64_ISNDEP_STARTING,
	CPUHP_AP_ARM64_ISNDEP_STARTING,
	CPUHP_AP_SMPCFD_DYING,
	CPUHP_AP_SMPCFD_DYING,
	CPUHP_AP_X86_TBOOT_DYING,
	CPUHP_AP_X86_TBOOT_DYING,
	CPUHP_AP_ARM_CACHE_B15_RAC_DYING,
	CPUHP_AP_ONLINE,
	CPUHP_AP_ONLINE,
	CPUHP_TEARDOWN_CPU,
	CPUHP_TEARDOWN_CPU,
	CPUHP_AP_ONLINE_IDLE,
	CPUHP_AP_ONLINE_IDLE,