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Commit 3b196c39 authored by Takashi Sakamoto's avatar Takashi Sakamoto Committed by Takashi Iwai
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ALSA: firewire-lib: add no-header packet processing



As long as investigating Fireface 400, IEC 61883-1/6 is not applied to
its packet streaming protocol. Remarks of the specific protocol are:
 * Each packet doesn't include CIP headers.
 * 64,0 and 128,0 kHz are supported.
 * The device doesn't necessarily transmit 8,000 packets per second.
 * 0, 1, 2, 3 are used as tag for rx isochronous packets, however 0 is
   used for tx isochronous packets.

On the other hand, there's a common feature. The number of data blocks
transferred in a second is the same as sampling transmission frequency.
Current ALSA IEC 61883-1/6 engine already has a method to calculate it and
this driver can utilize it for rx packets, as well as tx packets.

This commit adds support for the transferring protocol. CIP_NO_HEADERS
flag is newly added. When this flag is set:
 * Both of 0 (without CIP header) and 1 (with CIP header) are used as tag
   to handle incoming isochronous packet.
 * 0 (without CIP header) is used as tag to transfer outgoing isochronous
   packet.
 * Skip CIP header evaluation.
 * Use unique way to calculate the quadlets of isochronous packet payload.

In ALSA PCM interface, 128.0 kHz is not supported, and the ALSA
IEC 61883-1/6 engine doesn't support 64.0 kHz. These modes are dropped.

The sequence of rx packet has a remarkable quirk about tag. This will be
described in later commits.

Signed-off-by: default avatarTakashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: default avatarTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
parent ff0fb5aa
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+75 −5
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -27,6 +27,7 @@

/* isochronous header parameters */
#define ISO_DATA_LENGTH_SHIFT	16
#define TAG_NO_CIP_HEADER	0
#define TAG_CIP			1

/* common isochronous packet header parameters */
@@ -234,11 +235,15 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(amdtp_stream_set_parameters);
unsigned int amdtp_stream_get_max_payload(struct amdtp_stream *s)
{
	unsigned int multiplier = 1;
	unsigned int header_size = 0;

	if (s->flags & CIP_JUMBO_PAYLOAD)
		multiplier = 5;
	if (!(s->flags & CIP_NO_HEADER))
		header_size = 8;

	return 8 + s->syt_interval * s->data_block_quadlets * 4 * multiplier;
	return header_size +
		s->syt_interval * s->data_block_quadlets * 4 * multiplier;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(amdtp_stream_get_max_payload);

@@ -380,7 +385,7 @@ static int queue_packet(struct amdtp_stream *s, unsigned int header_length,
		goto end;

	p.interrupt = IS_ALIGNED(s->packet_index + 1, INTERRUPT_INTERVAL);
	p.tag = TAG_CIP;
	p.tag = s->tag;
	p.header_length = header_length;
	if (payload_length > 0)
		p.payload_length = payload_length;
@@ -457,6 +462,34 @@ static int handle_out_packet(struct amdtp_stream *s,
	return 0;
}

static int handle_out_packet_without_header(struct amdtp_stream *s,
			unsigned int payload_length, unsigned int cycle,
			unsigned int index)
{
	__be32 *buffer;
	unsigned int syt;
	unsigned int data_blocks;
	unsigned int pcm_frames;
	struct snd_pcm_substream *pcm;

	buffer = s->buffer.packets[s->packet_index].buffer;
	syt = calculate_syt(s, cycle);
	data_blocks = calculate_data_blocks(s, syt);
	pcm_frames = s->process_data_blocks(s, buffer, data_blocks, &syt);
	s->data_block_counter = (s->data_block_counter + data_blocks) & 0xff;

	payload_length = data_blocks * 4 * s->data_block_quadlets;
	if (queue_out_packet(s, payload_length) < 0)
		return -EIO;

	pcm = ACCESS_ONCE(s->pcm);
	if (pcm && pcm_frames > 0)
		update_pcm_pointers(s, pcm, pcm_frames);

	/* No need to return the number of handled data blocks. */
	return 0;
}

static int handle_in_packet(struct amdtp_stream *s,
			    unsigned int payload_length, unsigned int cycle,
			    unsigned int index)
@@ -573,6 +606,30 @@ static int handle_in_packet(struct amdtp_stream *s,
	return 0;
}

static int handle_in_packet_without_header(struct amdtp_stream *s,
			unsigned int payload_quadlets, unsigned int cycle,
			unsigned int index)
{
	__be32 *buffer;
	unsigned int data_blocks;
	struct snd_pcm_substream *pcm;
	unsigned int pcm_frames;

	buffer = s->buffer.packets[s->packet_index].buffer;
	data_blocks = payload_quadlets / s->data_block_quadlets;
	pcm_frames = s->process_data_blocks(s, buffer, data_blocks, NULL);
	s->data_block_counter = (s->data_block_counter + data_blocks) & 0xff;

	if (queue_in_packet(s) < 0)
		return -EIO;

	pcm = ACCESS_ONCE(s->pcm);
	if (pcm && pcm_frames > 0)
		update_pcm_pointers(s, pcm, pcm_frames);

	return 0;
}

/*
 * In CYCLE_TIMER register of IEEE 1394, 7 bits are used to represent second. On
 * the other hand, in DMA descriptors of 1394 OHCI, 3 bits are used to represent
@@ -616,7 +673,7 @@ static void out_stream_callback(struct fw_iso_context *context, u32 tstamp,

	for (i = 0; i < packets; ++i) {
		cycle = increment_cycle_count(cycle, 1);
		if (handle_out_packet(s, 0, cycle, i) < 0) {
		if (s->handle_packet(s, 0, cycle, i) < 0) {
			s->packet_index = -1;
			amdtp_stream_pcm_abort(s);
			return;
@@ -663,7 +720,7 @@ static void in_stream_callback(struct fw_iso_context *context, u32 tstamp,
			break;
		}

		if (handle_in_packet(s, payload_length, cycle, i) < 0)
		if (s->handle_packet(s, payload_length, cycle, i) < 0)
			break;
	}

@@ -699,10 +756,18 @@ static void amdtp_stream_first_callback(struct fw_iso_context *context,
		packets = header_length / IN_PACKET_HEADER_SIZE;
		cycle = decrement_cycle_count(cycle, packets);
		context->callback.sc = in_stream_callback;
		if (s->flags & CIP_NO_HEADER)
			s->handle_packet = handle_in_packet_without_header;
		else
			s->handle_packet = handle_in_packet;
	} else {
		packets = header_length / 4;
		cycle = increment_cycle_count(cycle, QUEUE_LENGTH - packets);
		context->callback.sc = out_stream_callback;
		if (s->flags & CIP_NO_HEADER)
			s->handle_packet = handle_out_packet_without_header;
		else
			s->handle_packet = handle_out_packet;
	}

	s->start_cycle = cycle;
@@ -782,6 +847,11 @@ int amdtp_stream_start(struct amdtp_stream *s, int channel, int speed)

	amdtp_stream_update(s);

	if (s->flags & CIP_NO_HEADER)
		s->tag = TAG_NO_CIP_HEADER;
	else
		s->tag = TAG_CIP;

	s->packet_index = 0;
	do {
		if (s->direction == AMDTP_IN_STREAM)
@@ -794,7 +864,7 @@ int amdtp_stream_start(struct amdtp_stream *s, int channel, int speed)

	/* NOTE: TAG1 matches CIP. This just affects in stream. */
	tag = FW_ISO_CONTEXT_MATCH_TAG1;
	if (s->flags & CIP_EMPTY_WITH_TAG0)
	if ((s->flags & CIP_EMPTY_WITH_TAG0) || (s->flags & CIP_NO_HEADER))
		tag |= FW_ISO_CONTEXT_MATCH_TAG0;

	s->callbacked = false;
+6 −0
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -31,6 +31,7 @@
 *	allows 5 times as large as IEC 61883-6 defines.
 * @CIP_HEADER_WITHOUT_EOH: Only for in-stream. CIP Header doesn't include
 *	valid EOH.
 * @CIP_NO_HEADERS: a lack of headers in packets
 */
enum cip_flags {
	CIP_NONBLOCKING		= 0x00,
@@ -42,6 +43,7 @@ enum cip_flags {
	CIP_EMPTY_HAS_WRONG_DBC	= 0x20,
	CIP_JUMBO_PAYLOAD	= 0x40,
	CIP_HEADER_WITHOUT_EOH	= 0x80,
	CIP_NO_HEADER		= 0x100,
};

/**
@@ -104,6 +106,10 @@ struct amdtp_stream {
	struct fw_iso_context *context;
	struct iso_packets_buffer buffer;
	int packet_index;
	int tag;
	int (*handle_packet)(struct amdtp_stream *s,
			unsigned int payload_quadlets, unsigned int cycle,
			unsigned int index);

	/* For CIP headers. */
	unsigned int source_node_id_field;