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Commit 21d8ea87 authored by Devi Sandeep Endluri V V's avatar Devi Sandeep Endluri V V Committed by Gerrit - the friendly Code Review server
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netfilter: xtables: Add snapshot of hardidletimer target



This is a snapshot of hardifletimer netfilter target as of msm-4.4
commit 469a150b7426 ("netfilter: xtables: hardidletimer target implementation")

This patch implements a hardidletimer Xtables target that can be
used to identify when interfaces have been idle for a certain period
of time.

Timers are identified by labels and are created when a rule is set
with a new label. The rules also take a timeout value (in seconds) as
an option. If more than one rule uses the same timer label, the timer
will be restarted whenever any of the rules get a hit.

One entry for each timer is created in sysfs. This attribute contains
the timer remaining for the timer to expire. The attributes are
located under the xt_idletimer class:

/sys/class/xt_hardidletimer/timers/<label>

When the timer expires, the target module sends a sysfs notification
to the userspace, which can then decide what to do (eg. disconnect to
save power)

Compared to xt_IDLETIMER, xt_HARDIDLETIMER can send notifications when
CPU is in suspend too, to notify the timer expiry.

netfilter:Notify user space on creating sysfs file

uevent indication is required to notify the user space
on creation of sysfs file entry.
This helps in creating specific sysfs labeled entries
for newly created file which are module specific.

xt_hardidletiemr: Check for remaining expiry time

-xt_hardidletimers are getting reset with addition/
deletion of any iptable rule in any chain of raw/mangle
table.
-Check and restart the timer with remaining expiry time.

Change-Id: I55c6fb211b929dfe500edda8e7c01530f944b067
CRs-Fixed: 1078373
Acked-by: default avatarManoj Basapathi <manojbm@qti.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: default avatarSubash Abhinov Kasiviswanathan <subashab@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: default avatarTejaswi Tanikella <tejaswit@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: default avatarDevi Sandeep Endluri V V <dendluri@codeaurora.org>
parent f3912da8
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+41 −0
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only WITH Linux-syscall-note */
/* linux/include/linux/netfilter/xt_HARDIDLETIMER.h
 *
 * Header file for Xtables timer target module.
 *
 * Copyright (c) 2014, 2017, 2019 The Linux Foundation. All rights reserved.
 *
 * Copyright (C) 2004, 2010 Nokia Corporation
 *
 * Written by Timo Teras <ext-timo.teras@nokia.com>
 *
 * Converted to x_tables and forward-ported to 2.6.34
 * by Luciano Coelho <luciano.coelho@nokia.com>
 *
 * Contact: Luciano Coelho <luciano.coelho@nokia.com>
 */

#ifndef _XT_HARDIDLETIMER_H
#define _XT_HARDIDLETIMER_H

#include <linux/types.h>

#define MAX_HARDIDLETIMER_LABEL_SIZE 28
#define NLMSG_MAX_SIZE 64

#define NL_EVENT_TYPE_INACTIVE 0
#define NL_EVENT_TYPE_ACTIVE 1

struct hardidletimer_tg_info {
	__u32 timeout;

	char label[MAX_HARDIDLETIMER_LABEL_SIZE];

	/* Use netlink messages for notification in addition to sysfs */
	__u8 send_nl_msg;

	/* for kernel module internal use only */
	struct hardidletimer_tg *timer __attribute__((aligned(8)));
};

#endif
+14 −0
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -884,6 +884,20 @@ config NETFILTER_XT_TARGET_IDLETIMER

	  To compile it as a module, choose M here.  If unsure, say N.

config NETFILTER_XT_TARGET_HARDIDLETIMER
	tristate  "HARDIDLETIMER target support"
	depends on NETFILTER_ADVANCED
	help

	  This option adds the `HARDIDLETIMER' target.  Each matching packet
	  resets the timer associated with label specified when the rule is
	  added.  When the timer expires, it triggers a sysfs notification.
	  The remaining time for expiration can be read via sysfs.
	   Compared to IDLETIMER HARDIDLETIMER will send notification when
	   CPU in suspend too.

	  To compile it as a module, choose M here.  If unsure, say N.

config NETFILTER_XT_TARGET_LED
	tristate '"LED" target support'
	depends on LEDS_CLASS && LEDS_TRIGGERS
+1 −0
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -156,6 +156,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_TARGET_TCPOPTSTRIP) += xt_TCPOPTSTRIP.o
obj-$(CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_TARGET_TEE) += xt_TEE.o
obj-$(CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_TARGET_TRACE) += xt_TRACE.o
obj-$(CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_TARGET_IDLETIMER) += xt_IDLETIMER.o
obj-$(CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_TARGET_HARDIDLETIMER) += xt_HARDIDLETIMER.o

# matches
obj-$(CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_MATCH_ADDRTYPE) += xt_addrtype.o
+370 −0
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
/* linux/net/netfilter/xt_HARDIDLETIMER.c
 *
 * Netfilter module to trigger a timer when packet matches.
 * After timer expires a kevent will be sent.
 *
 * Copyright (c) 2014-2015, 2017-2019, The Linux Foundation. All rights reserved.
 *
 * Copyright (C) 2004, 2010 Nokia Corporation
 *
 * Written by Timo Teras <ext-timo.teras@nokia.com>
 *
 * Converted to x_tables and reworked for upstream inclusion
 * by Luciano Coelho <luciano.coelho@nokia.com>
 *
 * Contact: Luciano Coelho <luciano.coelho@nokia.com>
 */

#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt

#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/timer.h>
#include <linux/alarmtimer.h>
#include <linux/list.h>
#include <linux/mutex.h>
#include <linux/netfilter.h>
#include <linux/netfilter/x_tables.h>
#include <linux/netfilter/xt_HARDIDLETIMER.h>
#include <linux/kdev_t.h>
#include <linux/kobject.h>
#include <linux/skbuff.h>
#include <linux/workqueue.h>
#include <linux/sysfs.h>
#include <net/net_namespace.h>

struct hardidletimer_tg_attr {
	struct attribute attr;
	ssize_t	(*show)(struct kobject *kobj,
			struct attribute *attr, char *buf);
};

struct hardidletimer_tg {
	struct list_head entry;
	struct alarm alarm;
	struct work_struct work;

	struct kobject *kobj;
	struct hardidletimer_tg_attr attr;

	unsigned int refcnt;
	bool send_nl_msg;
	bool active;
};

static LIST_HEAD(hardidletimer_tg_list);
static DEFINE_MUTEX(list_mutex);

static struct kobject *hardidletimer_tg_kobj;

static void notify_netlink_uevent(const char *iface,
				  struct hardidletimer_tg *timer)
{
	char iface_msg[NLMSG_MAX_SIZE];
	char state_msg[NLMSG_MAX_SIZE];
	char *envp[] = { iface_msg, state_msg, NULL };
	int res;

	res = snprintf(iface_msg, NLMSG_MAX_SIZE, "INTERFACE=%s",
		       iface);
	if (res >= NLMSG_MAX_SIZE) {
		pr_err("message too long (%d)", res);
		return;
	}
	res = snprintf(state_msg, NLMSG_MAX_SIZE, "STATE=%s",
		       timer->active ? "active" : "inactive");
	if (res >= NLMSG_MAX_SIZE) {
		pr_err("message too long (%d)", res);
		return;
	}
	pr_debug("putting nlmsg: <%s> <%s>\n", iface_msg, state_msg);
	kobject_uevent_env(hardidletimer_tg_kobj, KOBJ_CHANGE, envp);
}

static
struct hardidletimer_tg *__hardidletimer_tg_find_by_label(const char *label)
{
	struct hardidletimer_tg *entry;

	WARN_ON(!label);

	list_for_each_entry(entry, &hardidletimer_tg_list, entry) {
		if (!strcmp(label, entry->attr.attr.name))
			return entry;
	}

	return NULL;
}

static ssize_t hardidletimer_tg_show(struct kobject *kobj,
				     struct attribute *attr, char *buf)
{
	struct hardidletimer_tg *timer;
	ktime_t expires;
	struct timespec ktimespec;

	memset(&ktimespec, 0, sizeof(struct timespec));
	mutex_lock(&list_mutex);

	timer =	__hardidletimer_tg_find_by_label(attr->name);
	if (timer) {
		expires = alarm_expires_remaining(&timer->alarm);
		ktimespec = ktime_to_timespec(expires);
	}

	mutex_unlock(&list_mutex);

	if (ktimespec.tv_sec >= 0)
		return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%ld\n", ktimespec.tv_sec);

	if ((timer) && timer->send_nl_msg)
		return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "0 %ld\n", ktimespec.tv_sec);
	else
		return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "0\n");
}

static void hardidletimer_tg_work(struct work_struct *work)
{
	struct hardidletimer_tg *timer = container_of(work,
				struct hardidletimer_tg, work);

	sysfs_notify(hardidletimer_tg_kobj, NULL, timer->attr.attr.name);

	if (timer->send_nl_msg)
		notify_netlink_uevent(timer->attr.attr.name, timer);
}

static enum alarmtimer_restart hardidletimer_tg_alarmproc(struct alarm *alarm,
							  ktime_t now)
{
	struct hardidletimer_tg *timer = alarm->data;

	pr_debug("alarm %s expired\n", timer->attr.attr.name);

	timer->active = false;
	schedule_work(&timer->work);
	return ALARMTIMER_NORESTART;
}

static int hardidletimer_tg_create(struct hardidletimer_tg_info *info)
{
	int ret;
	ktime_t tout;

	info->timer = kmalloc(sizeof(*info->timer), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!info->timer) {
		ret = -ENOMEM;
		goto out;
	}

	info->timer->attr.attr.name = kstrdup(info->label, GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!info->timer->attr.attr.name) {
		ret = -ENOMEM;
		goto out_free_timer;
	}
	info->timer->attr.attr.mode = 0444;
	info->timer->attr.show = hardidletimer_tg_show;

	ret = sysfs_create_file(hardidletimer_tg_kobj, &info->timer->attr.attr);
	if (ret < 0) {
		pr_debug("couldn't add file to sysfs");
		goto out_free_attr;
	}
	/*  notify userspace  */
	kobject_uevent(hardidletimer_tg_kobj, KOBJ_ADD);

	list_add(&info->timer->entry, &hardidletimer_tg_list);

	alarm_init(&info->timer->alarm, ALARM_BOOTTIME,
		   hardidletimer_tg_alarmproc);
	info->timer->alarm.data = info->timer;
	info->timer->refcnt = 1;
	info->timer->send_nl_msg = (info->send_nl_msg == 0) ? false : true;
	info->timer->active = true;
	tout = ktime_set(info->timeout, 0);
	alarm_start_relative(&info->timer->alarm, tout);

	INIT_WORK(&info->timer->work, hardidletimer_tg_work);

	return 0;

out_free_attr:
	kfree(info->timer->attr.attr.name);
out_free_timer:
	kfree(info->timer);
out:
	return ret;
}

/* The actual xt_tables plugin. */
static unsigned int hardidletimer_tg_target(struct sk_buff *skb,
					    const struct xt_action_param *par)
{
	const struct hardidletimer_tg_info *info = par->targinfo;
	ktime_t tout;

	pr_debug("resetting timer %s, timeout period %u\n",
		 info->label, info->timeout);

	WARN_ON(!info->timer);

	if (!info->timer->active) {
		schedule_work(&info->timer->work);
		pr_debug("Starting timer %s\n", info->label);
	}

	info->timer->active = true;
	/* TODO: Avoid modifying timers on each packet */
	tout = ktime_set(info->timeout, 0);
	alarm_start_relative(&info->timer->alarm, tout);

	return XT_CONTINUE;
}

static int hardidletimer_tg_checkentry(const struct xt_tgchk_param *par)
{
	struct hardidletimer_tg_info *info = par->targinfo;
	int ret;
	ktime_t tout;
	struct timespec ktimespec;

	memset(&ktimespec, 0, sizeof(struct timespec));

	pr_debug("checkentry targinfo %s\n", info->label);

	if (info->timeout == 0) {
		pr_debug("timeout value is zero\n");
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	if (info->label[0] == '\0' ||
	    strnlen(info->label, MAX_HARDIDLETIMER_LABEL_SIZE)
				== MAX_HARDIDLETIMER_LABEL_SIZE) {
		pr_debug("label is empty or not nul-terminated\n");
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	mutex_lock(&list_mutex);

	info->timer = __hardidletimer_tg_find_by_label(info->label);
	if (info->timer) {
		info->timer->refcnt++;
		/* calculate remaining expiry time */
		tout = alarm_expires_remaining(&info->timer->alarm);
		ktimespec = ktime_to_timespec(tout);

		if (ktimespec.tv_sec > 0) {
			pr_debug("time_expiry_remaining %ld\n",
				 ktimespec.tv_sec);
			alarm_start_relative(&info->timer->alarm, tout);
		}

		pr_debug("increased refcnt of timer %s to %u\n",
			 info->label, info->timer->refcnt);
	} else {
		ret = hardidletimer_tg_create(info);
		if (ret < 0) {
			pr_debug("failed to create timer\n");
			mutex_unlock(&list_mutex);
			return ret;
		}
	}

	mutex_unlock(&list_mutex);

	return 0;
}

static void hardidletimer_tg_destroy(const struct xt_tgdtor_param *par)
{
	const struct hardidletimer_tg_info *info = par->targinfo;

	pr_debug("destroy targinfo %s\n", info->label);

	mutex_lock(&list_mutex);

	if (--info->timer->refcnt == 0) {
		pr_debug("deleting timer %s\n", info->label);

		list_del(&info->timer->entry);
		alarm_cancel(&info->timer->alarm);
		cancel_work_sync(&info->timer->work);
		sysfs_remove_file(hardidletimer_tg_kobj,
				  &info->timer->attr.attr);
		kfree(info->timer->attr.attr.name);
		kfree(info->timer);
	} else {
		pr_debug("decreased refcnt of timer %s to %u\n",
			 info->label, info->timer->refcnt);
	}

	mutex_unlock(&list_mutex);
}

static struct xt_target hardidletimer_tg __read_mostly = {
	.name		= "HARDIDLETIMER",
	.revision	= 1,
	.family		= NFPROTO_UNSPEC,
	.target		= hardidletimer_tg_target,
	.targetsize     = sizeof(struct hardidletimer_tg_info),
	.checkentry	= hardidletimer_tg_checkentry,
	.destroy        = hardidletimer_tg_destroy,
	.me		= THIS_MODULE,
};

static struct class *hardidletimer_tg_class;

static struct device *hardidletimer_tg_device;

static int __init hardidletimer_tg_init(void)
{
	int err;

	hardidletimer_tg_class = class_create(THIS_MODULE, "xt_hardidletimer");
	err = PTR_ERR(hardidletimer_tg_class);
	if (IS_ERR(hardidletimer_tg_class)) {
		pr_debug("couldn't register device class\n");
		goto out;
	}

	hardidletimer_tg_device = device_create(hardidletimer_tg_class, NULL,
						MKDEV(0, 0), NULL, "timers");
	err = PTR_ERR(hardidletimer_tg_device);
	if (IS_ERR(hardidletimer_tg_device)) {
		pr_debug("couldn't register system device\n");
		goto out_class;
	}

	hardidletimer_tg_kobj = &hardidletimer_tg_device->kobj;

	err = xt_register_target(&hardidletimer_tg);
	if (err < 0) {
		pr_debug("couldn't register xt target\n");
		goto out_dev;
	}

	return 0;
out_dev:
	device_destroy(hardidletimer_tg_class, MKDEV(0, 0));
out_class:
	class_destroy(hardidletimer_tg_class);
out:
	return err;
}

static void __exit hardidletimer_tg_exit(void)
{
	xt_unregister_target(&hardidletimer_tg);

	device_destroy(hardidletimer_tg_class, MKDEV(0, 0));
	class_destroy(hardidletimer_tg_class);
}

module_init(hardidletimer_tg_init);
module_exit(hardidletimer_tg_exit);

MODULE_AUTHOR("Timo Teras <ext-timo.teras@nokia.com>");
MODULE_AUTHOR("Luciano Coelho <luciano.coelho@nokia.com>");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Xtables: idle time monitor");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
+2 −0
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -327,6 +327,8 @@ static int idletimer_tg_create(struct idletimer_tg_info *info)
		pr_debug("couldn't add file to sysfs");
		goto out_free_attr;
	}
	/* notify userspace */
	kobject_uevent(idletimer_tg_kobj, KOBJ_ADD);

	list_add(&info->timer->entry, &idletimer_tg_list);