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Commit 17d9d687 authored by Thomas Gleixner's avatar Thomas Gleixner
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Merge branch 'fortglx/4.13/time' of...

Merge branch 'fortglx/4.13/time' of https://git.linaro.org/people/john.stultz/linux into timers/core

Merge time(keeping) updates from John Stultz:

  "Just a small set of changes, the biggest changes being the MONOTONIC_RAW
   handling cleanup, and a new kselftest from Miroslav. Also a a clear
   warning deprecating CONFIG_GENERIC_TIME_VSYSCALL_OLD, which affects ppc
   and ia64."
parents f0cd9ae5 76739256
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+2 −4
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -220,10 +220,8 @@ void update_vsyscall(struct timekeeper *tk)
	if (!use_syscall) {
		/* tkr_mono.cycle_last == tkr_raw.cycle_last */
		vdso_data->cs_cycle_last	= tk->tkr_mono.cycle_last;
		vdso_data->raw_time_sec		= tk->raw_time.tv_sec;
		vdso_data->raw_time_nsec	= (tk->raw_time.tv_nsec <<
						   tk->tkr_raw.shift) +
						  tk->tkr_raw.xtime_nsec;
		vdso_data->raw_time_sec         = tk->raw_sec;
		vdso_data->raw_time_nsec        = tk->tkr_raw.xtime_nsec;
		vdso_data->xtime_clock_sec	= tk->xtime_sec;
		vdso_data->xtime_clock_nsec	= tk->tkr_mono.xtime_nsec;
		vdso_data->cs_mono_mult		= tk->tkr_mono.mult;
+2 −2
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -51,7 +51,7 @@ struct tk_read_base {
 * @clock_was_set_seq:	The sequence number of clock was set events
 * @cs_was_changed_seq:	The sequence number of clocksource change events
 * @next_leap_ktime:	CLOCK_MONOTONIC time value of a pending leap-second
 * @raw_time:		Monotonic raw base time in timespec64 format
 * @raw_sec:		CLOCK_MONOTONIC_RAW  time in seconds
 * @cycle_interval:	Number of clock cycles in one NTP interval
 * @xtime_interval:	Number of clock shifted nano seconds in one NTP
 *			interval.
@@ -93,7 +93,7 @@ struct timekeeper {
	unsigned int		clock_was_set_seq;
	u8			cs_was_changed_seq;
	ktime_t			next_leap_ktime;
	struct timespec64	raw_time;
	u64			raw_sec;

	/* The following members are for timekeeping internal use */
	u64			cycle_interval;
+26 −20
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -72,6 +72,10 @@ static inline void tk_normalize_xtime(struct timekeeper *tk)
		tk->tkr_mono.xtime_nsec -= (u64)NSEC_PER_SEC << tk->tkr_mono.shift;
		tk->xtime_sec++;
	}
	while (tk->tkr_raw.xtime_nsec >= ((u64)NSEC_PER_SEC << tk->tkr_raw.shift)) {
		tk->tkr_raw.xtime_nsec -= (u64)NSEC_PER_SEC << tk->tkr_raw.shift;
		tk->raw_sec++;
	}
}

static inline struct timespec64 tk_xtime(struct timekeeper *tk)
@@ -285,12 +289,14 @@ static void tk_setup_internals(struct timekeeper *tk, struct clocksource *clock)
	 /* if changing clocks, convert xtime_nsec shift units */
	if (old_clock) {
		int shift_change = clock->shift - old_clock->shift;
		if (shift_change < 0)
		if (shift_change < 0) {
			tk->tkr_mono.xtime_nsec >>= -shift_change;
		else
			tk->tkr_raw.xtime_nsec >>= -shift_change;
		} else {
			tk->tkr_mono.xtime_nsec <<= shift_change;
			tk->tkr_raw.xtime_nsec <<= shift_change;
		}
	}
	tk->tkr_raw.xtime_nsec = 0;

	tk->tkr_mono.shift = clock->shift;
	tk->tkr_raw.shift = clock->shift;
@@ -510,6 +516,7 @@ static void halt_fast_timekeeper(struct timekeeper *tk)
}

#ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_TIME_VSYSCALL_OLD
#warning Please contact your maintainers, as GENERIC_TIME_VSYSCALL_OLD compatibity will disappear soon.

static inline void update_vsyscall(struct timekeeper *tk)
{
@@ -619,9 +626,6 @@ static inline void tk_update_ktime_data(struct timekeeper *tk)
	nsec = (u32) tk->wall_to_monotonic.tv_nsec;
	tk->tkr_mono.base = ns_to_ktime(seconds * NSEC_PER_SEC + nsec);

	/* Update the monotonic raw base */
	tk->tkr_raw.base = timespec64_to_ktime(tk->raw_time);

	/*
	 * The sum of the nanoseconds portions of xtime and
	 * wall_to_monotonic can be greater/equal one second. Take
@@ -631,6 +635,11 @@ static inline void tk_update_ktime_data(struct timekeeper *tk)
	if (nsec >= NSEC_PER_SEC)
		seconds++;
	tk->ktime_sec = seconds;

	/* Update the monotonic raw base */
	seconds = tk->raw_sec;
	nsec = (u32)(tk->tkr_raw.xtime_nsec >> tk->tkr_raw.shift);
	tk->tkr_raw.base = ns_to_ktime(seconds * NSEC_PER_SEC + nsec);
}

/* must hold timekeeper_lock */
@@ -672,7 +681,6 @@ static void timekeeping_update(struct timekeeper *tk, unsigned int action)
static void timekeeping_forward_now(struct timekeeper *tk)
{
	u64 cycle_now, delta;
	u64 nsec;

	cycle_now = tk_clock_read(&tk->tkr_mono);
	delta = clocksource_delta(cycle_now, tk->tkr_mono.cycle_last, tk->tkr_mono.mask);
@@ -684,10 +692,13 @@ static void timekeeping_forward_now(struct timekeeper *tk)
	/* If arch requires, add in get_arch_timeoffset() */
	tk->tkr_mono.xtime_nsec += (u64)arch_gettimeoffset() << tk->tkr_mono.shift;

	tk_normalize_xtime(tk);

	nsec = clocksource_cyc2ns(delta, tk->tkr_raw.mult, tk->tkr_raw.shift);
	timespec64_add_ns(&tk->raw_time, nsec);
	tk->tkr_raw.xtime_nsec += delta * tk->tkr_raw.mult;

	/* If arch requires, add in get_arch_timeoffset() */
	tk->tkr_raw.xtime_nsec += (u64)arch_gettimeoffset() << tk->tkr_raw.shift;

	tk_normalize_xtime(tk);
}

/**
@@ -1373,19 +1384,18 @@ int timekeeping_notify(struct clocksource *clock)
void getrawmonotonic64(struct timespec64 *ts)
{
	struct timekeeper *tk = &tk_core.timekeeper;
	struct timespec64 ts64;
	unsigned long seq;
	u64 nsecs;

	do {
		seq = read_seqcount_begin(&tk_core.seq);
		ts->tv_sec = tk->raw_sec;
		nsecs = timekeeping_get_ns(&tk->tkr_raw);
		ts64 = tk->raw_time;

	} while (read_seqcount_retry(&tk_core.seq, seq));

	timespec64_add_ns(&ts64, nsecs);
	*ts = ts64;
	ts->tv_nsec = 0;
	timespec64_add_ns(ts, nsecs);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(getrawmonotonic64);

@@ -1509,8 +1519,7 @@ void __init timekeeping_init(void)
	tk_setup_internals(tk, clock);

	tk_set_xtime(tk, &now);
	tk->raw_time.tv_sec = 0;
	tk->raw_time.tv_nsec = 0;
	tk->raw_sec = 0;
	if (boot.tv_sec == 0 && boot.tv_nsec == 0)
		boot = tk_xtime(tk);

@@ -2011,15 +2020,12 @@ static u64 logarithmic_accumulation(struct timekeeper *tk, u64 offset,
	*clock_set |= accumulate_nsecs_to_secs(tk);

	/* Accumulate raw time */
	tk->tkr_raw.xtime_nsec += (u64)tk->raw_time.tv_nsec << tk->tkr_raw.shift;
	tk->tkr_raw.xtime_nsec += tk->raw_interval << shift;
	snsec_per_sec = (u64)NSEC_PER_SEC << tk->tkr_raw.shift;
	while (tk->tkr_raw.xtime_nsec >= snsec_per_sec) {
		tk->tkr_raw.xtime_nsec -= snsec_per_sec;
		tk->raw_time.tv_sec++;
		tk->raw_sec++;
	}
	tk->raw_time.tv_nsec = tk->tkr_raw.xtime_nsec >> tk->tkr_raw.shift;
	tk->tkr_raw.xtime_nsec -= (u64)tk->raw_time.tv_nsec << tk->tkr_raw.shift;

	/* Accumulate error between NTP and clock interval */
	tk->ntp_error += tk->ntp_tick << shift;
+3 −2
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
BUILD_FLAGS = -DKTEST
CFLAGS += -O3 -Wl,-no-as-needed -Wall $(BUILD_FLAGS)
LDFLAGS += -lrt -lpthread
LDFLAGS += -lrt -lpthread -lm

# these are all "safe" tests that don't modify
# system time or require escalated privileges
@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ TEST_GEN_PROGS = posix_timers nanosleep nsleep-lat set-timer-lat mqueue-lat \
	     inconsistency-check raw_skew threadtest rtctest

TEST_GEN_PROGS_EXTENDED = alarmtimer-suspend valid-adjtimex adjtick change_skew \
		      skew_consistency clocksource-switch leap-a-day \
		      skew_consistency clocksource-switch freq-step leap-a-day \
		      leapcrash set-tai set-2038 set-tz


@@ -24,6 +24,7 @@ run_destructive_tests: run_tests
	./change_skew
	./skew_consistency
	./clocksource-switch
	./freq-step
	./leap-a-day -s -i 10
	./leapcrash
	./set-tz
+268 −0
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
/*
 * This test checks the response of the system clock to frequency
 * steps made with adjtimex(). The frequency error and stability of
 * the CLOCK_MONOTONIC clock relative to the CLOCK_MONOTONIC_RAW clock
 * is measured in two intervals following the step. The test fails if
 * values from the second interval exceed specified limits.
 *
 * Copyright (C) Miroslav Lichvar <mlichvar@redhat.com>  2017
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
 * General Public License for more details.
 */

#include <math.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <sys/timex.h>
#include <time.h>
#include <unistd.h>

#include "../kselftest.h"

#define SAMPLES 100
#define SAMPLE_READINGS 10
#define MEAN_SAMPLE_INTERVAL 0.1
#define STEP_INTERVAL 1.0
#define MAX_PRECISION 100e-9
#define MAX_FREQ_ERROR 10e-6
#define MAX_STDDEV 1000e-9

struct sample {
	double offset;
	double time;
};

static time_t mono_raw_base;
static time_t mono_base;
static long user_hz;
static double precision;
static double mono_freq_offset;

static double diff_timespec(struct timespec *ts1, struct timespec *ts2)
{
	return ts1->tv_sec - ts2->tv_sec + (ts1->tv_nsec - ts2->tv_nsec) / 1e9;
}

static double get_sample(struct sample *sample)
{
	double delay, mindelay = 0.0;
	struct timespec ts1, ts2, ts3;
	int i;

	for (i = 0; i < SAMPLE_READINGS; i++) {
		clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC_RAW, &ts1);
		clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &ts2);
		clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC_RAW, &ts3);

		ts1.tv_sec -= mono_raw_base;
		ts2.tv_sec -= mono_base;
		ts3.tv_sec -= mono_raw_base;

		delay = diff_timespec(&ts3, &ts1);
		if (delay <= 1e-9) {
			i--;
			continue;
		}

		if (!i || delay < mindelay) {
			sample->offset = diff_timespec(&ts2, &ts1);
			sample->offset -= delay / 2.0;
			sample->time = ts1.tv_sec + ts1.tv_nsec / 1e9;
			mindelay = delay;
		}
	}

	return mindelay;
}

static void reset_ntp_error(void)
{
	struct timex txc;

	txc.modes = ADJ_SETOFFSET;
	txc.time.tv_sec = 0;
	txc.time.tv_usec = 0;

	if (adjtimex(&txc) < 0) {
		perror("[FAIL] adjtimex");
		ksft_exit_fail();
	}
}

static void set_frequency(double freq)
{
	struct timex txc;
	int tick_offset;

	tick_offset = 1e6 * freq / user_hz;

	txc.modes = ADJ_TICK | ADJ_FREQUENCY;
	txc.tick = 1000000 / user_hz + tick_offset;
	txc.freq = (1e6 * freq - user_hz * tick_offset) * (1 << 16);

	if (adjtimex(&txc) < 0) {
		perror("[FAIL] adjtimex");
		ksft_exit_fail();
	}
}

static void regress(struct sample *samples, int n, double *intercept,
		    double *slope, double *r_stddev, double *r_max)
{
	double x, y, r, x_sum, y_sum, xy_sum, x2_sum, r2_sum;
	int i;

	x_sum = 0.0, y_sum = 0.0, xy_sum = 0.0, x2_sum = 0.0;

	for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
		x = samples[i].time;
		y = samples[i].offset;

		x_sum += x;
		y_sum += y;
		xy_sum += x * y;
		x2_sum += x * x;
	}

	*slope = (xy_sum - x_sum * y_sum / n) / (x2_sum - x_sum * x_sum / n);
	*intercept = (y_sum - *slope * x_sum) / n;

	*r_max = 0.0, r2_sum = 0.0;

	for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
		x = samples[i].time;
		y = samples[i].offset;
		r = fabs(x * *slope + *intercept - y);
		if (*r_max < r)
			*r_max = r;
		r2_sum += r * r;
	}

	*r_stddev = sqrt(r2_sum / n);
}

static int run_test(int calibration, double freq_base, double freq_step)
{
	struct sample samples[SAMPLES];
	double intercept, slope, stddev1, max1, stddev2, max2;
	double freq_error1, freq_error2;
	int i;

	set_frequency(freq_base);

	for (i = 0; i < 10; i++)
		usleep(1e6 * MEAN_SAMPLE_INTERVAL / 10);

	reset_ntp_error();

	set_frequency(freq_base + freq_step);

	for (i = 0; i < 10; i++)
		usleep(rand() % 2000000 * STEP_INTERVAL / 10);

	set_frequency(freq_base);

	for (i = 0; i < SAMPLES; i++) {
		usleep(rand() % 2000000 * MEAN_SAMPLE_INTERVAL);
		get_sample(&samples[i]);
	}

	if (calibration) {
		regress(samples, SAMPLES, &intercept, &slope, &stddev1, &max1);
		mono_freq_offset = slope;
		printf("CLOCK_MONOTONIC_RAW frequency offset: %11.3f ppm\n",
		       1e6 * mono_freq_offset);
		return 0;
	}

	regress(samples, SAMPLES / 2, &intercept, &slope, &stddev1, &max1);
	freq_error1 = slope * (1.0 - mono_freq_offset) - mono_freq_offset -
			freq_base;

	regress(samples + SAMPLES / 2, SAMPLES / 2, &intercept, &slope,
		&stddev2, &max2);
	freq_error2 = slope * (1.0 - mono_freq_offset) - mono_freq_offset -
			freq_base;

	printf("%6.0f %+10.3f %6.0f %7.0f %+10.3f %6.0f %7.0f\t",
	       1e6 * freq_step,
	       1e6 * freq_error1, 1e9 * stddev1, 1e9 * max1,
	       1e6 * freq_error2, 1e9 * stddev2, 1e9 * max2);

	if (fabs(freq_error2) > MAX_FREQ_ERROR || stddev2 > MAX_STDDEV) {
		printf("[FAIL]\n");
		return 1;
	}

	printf("[OK]\n");
	return 0;
}

static void init_test(void)
{
	struct timespec ts;
	struct sample sample;

	if (clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC_RAW, &ts)) {
		perror("[FAIL] clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC_RAW)");
		ksft_exit_fail();
	}

	mono_raw_base = ts.tv_sec;

	if (clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &ts)) {
		perror("[FAIL] clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC)");
		ksft_exit_fail();
	}

	mono_base = ts.tv_sec;

	user_hz = sysconf(_SC_CLK_TCK);

	precision = get_sample(&sample) / 2.0;
	printf("CLOCK_MONOTONIC_RAW+CLOCK_MONOTONIC precision: %.0f ns\t\t",
	       1e9 * precision);

	if (precision > MAX_PRECISION) {
		printf("[SKIP]\n");
		ksft_exit_skip();
	}

	printf("[OK]\n");
	srand(ts.tv_sec ^ ts.tv_nsec);

	run_test(1, 0.0, 0.0);
}

int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
	double freq_base, freq_step;
	int i, j, fails = 0;

	init_test();

	printf("Checking response to frequency step:\n");
	printf("  Step           1st interval              2nd interval\n");
	printf("             Freq    Dev     Max       Freq    Dev     Max\n");

	for (i = 2; i >= 0; i--) {
		for (j = 0; j < 5; j++) {
			freq_base = (rand() % (1 << 24) - (1 << 23)) / 65536e6;
			freq_step = 10e-6 * (1 << (6 * i));
			fails += run_test(0, freq_base, freq_step);
		}
	}

	set_frequency(0.0);

	if (fails)
		ksft_exit_fail();

	ksft_exit_pass();
}
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