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Commit 028eeacc authored by Joerg Roedel's avatar Joerg Roedel
Browse files

iommu/amd: Implement IO page-fault handler



Register the notifier for PPR faults and handle them as
necessary.

Signed-off-by: default avatarJoerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
parent 2d5503b6
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+196 −8
Original line number Original line Diff line number Diff line
@@ -21,9 +21,11 @@
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/iommu.h>
#include <linux/iommu.h>
#include <linux/wait.h>
#include <linux/pci.h>
#include <linux/pci.h>
#include <linux/gfp.h>
#include <linux/gfp.h>


#include "amd_iommu_types.h"
#include "amd_iommu_proto.h"
#include "amd_iommu_proto.h"


MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
@@ -35,6 +37,7 @@ MODULE_AUTHOR("Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>");
struct pri_queue {
struct pri_queue {
	atomic_t inflight;
	atomic_t inflight;
	bool finish;
	bool finish;
	int status;
};
};


struct pasid_state {
struct pasid_state {
@@ -45,6 +48,8 @@ struct pasid_state {
	struct pri_queue pri[PRI_QUEUE_SIZE];	/* PRI tag states */
	struct pri_queue pri[PRI_QUEUE_SIZE];	/* PRI tag states */
	struct device_state *device_state;	/* Link to our device_state */
	struct device_state *device_state;	/* Link to our device_state */
	int pasid;				/* PASID index */
	int pasid;				/* PASID index */
	spinlock_t lock;			/* Protect pri_queues */
	wait_queue_head_t wq;			/* To wait for count == 0 */
};
};


struct device_state {
struct device_state {
@@ -55,6 +60,20 @@ struct device_state {
	int pasid_levels;
	int pasid_levels;
	int max_pasids;
	int max_pasids;
	spinlock_t lock;
	spinlock_t lock;
	wait_queue_head_t wq;
};

struct fault {
	struct work_struct work;
	struct device_state *dev_state;
	struct pasid_state *state;
	struct mm_struct *mm;
	u64 address;
	u16 devid;
	u16 pasid;
	u16 tag;
	u16 finish;
	u16 flags;
};
};


struct device_state **state_table;
struct device_state **state_table;
@@ -64,6 +83,8 @@ static spinlock_t state_lock;
static LIST_HEAD(pasid_state_list);
static LIST_HEAD(pasid_state_list);
static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(ps_lock);
static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(ps_lock);


static struct workqueue_struct *iommu_wq;

static void free_pasid_states(struct device_state *dev_state);
static void free_pasid_states(struct device_state *dev_state);
static void unbind_pasid(struct device_state *dev_state, int pasid);
static void unbind_pasid(struct device_state *dev_state, int pasid);


@@ -109,9 +130,20 @@ static void free_device_state(struct device_state *dev_state)
static void put_device_state(struct device_state *dev_state)
static void put_device_state(struct device_state *dev_state)
{
{
	if (atomic_dec_and_test(&dev_state->count))
	if (atomic_dec_and_test(&dev_state->count))
		free_device_state(dev_state);
		wake_up(&dev_state->wq);
}
}


static void put_device_state_wait(struct device_state *dev_state)
{
	DEFINE_WAIT(wait);

	prepare_to_wait(&dev_state->wq, &wait, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
	if (!atomic_dec_and_test(&dev_state->count))
		schedule();
	finish_wait(&dev_state->wq, &wait);

	free_device_state(dev_state);
}
static void link_pasid_state(struct pasid_state *pasid_state)
static void link_pasid_state(struct pasid_state *pasid_state)
{
{
	spin_lock(&ps_lock);
	spin_lock(&ps_lock);
@@ -242,10 +274,25 @@ static void put_pasid_state(struct pasid_state *pasid_state)
{
{
	if (atomic_dec_and_test(&pasid_state->count)) {
	if (atomic_dec_and_test(&pasid_state->count)) {
		put_device_state(pasid_state->device_state);
		put_device_state(pasid_state->device_state);
		wake_up(&pasid_state->wq);
	}
}

static void put_pasid_state_wait(struct pasid_state *pasid_state)
{
	DEFINE_WAIT(wait);

	prepare_to_wait(&pasid_state->wq, &wait, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);

	if (atomic_dec_and_test(&pasid_state->count))
		put_device_state(pasid_state->device_state);
	else
		schedule();

	finish_wait(&pasid_state->wq, &wait);
	mmput(pasid_state->mm);
	mmput(pasid_state->mm);
	free_pasid_state(pasid_state);
	free_pasid_state(pasid_state);
}
}
}


static void unbind_pasid(struct device_state *dev_state, int pasid)
static void unbind_pasid(struct device_state *dev_state, int pasid)
{
{
@@ -261,7 +308,7 @@ static void unbind_pasid(struct device_state *dev_state, int pasid)
	clear_pasid_state(dev_state, pasid);
	clear_pasid_state(dev_state, pasid);


	put_pasid_state(pasid_state); /* Reference taken in this function */
	put_pasid_state(pasid_state); /* Reference taken in this function */
	put_pasid_state(pasid_state); /* Reference taken in bind() function */
	put_pasid_state_wait(pasid_state); /* Reference from bind() function */
}
}


static void free_pasid_states_level1(struct pasid_state **tbl)
static void free_pasid_states_level1(struct pasid_state **tbl)
@@ -300,8 +347,8 @@ static void free_pasid_states(struct device_state *dev_state)
		if (pasid_state == NULL)
		if (pasid_state == NULL)
			continue;
			continue;


		unbind_pasid(dev_state, i);
		put_pasid_state(pasid_state);
		put_pasid_state(pasid_state);
		unbind_pasid(dev_state, i);
	}
	}


	if (dev_state->pasid_levels == 2)
	if (dev_state->pasid_levels == 2)
@@ -314,6 +361,120 @@ static void free_pasid_states(struct device_state *dev_state)
	free_page((unsigned long)dev_state->states);
	free_page((unsigned long)dev_state->states);
}
}


static void set_pri_tag_status(struct pasid_state *pasid_state,
			       u16 tag, int status)
{
	unsigned long flags;

	spin_lock_irqsave(&pasid_state->lock, flags);
	pasid_state->pri[tag].status = status;
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pasid_state->lock, flags);
}

static void finish_pri_tag(struct device_state *dev_state,
			   struct pasid_state *pasid_state,
			   u16 tag)
{
	unsigned long flags;

	spin_lock_irqsave(&pasid_state->lock, flags);
	if (atomic_dec_and_test(&pasid_state->pri[tag].inflight) &&
	    pasid_state->pri[tag].finish) {
		amd_iommu_complete_ppr(dev_state->pdev, pasid_state->pasid,
				       pasid_state->pri[tag].status, tag);
		pasid_state->pri[tag].finish = false;
		pasid_state->pri[tag].status = PPR_SUCCESS;
	}
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pasid_state->lock, flags);
}

static void do_fault(struct work_struct *work)
{
	struct fault *fault = container_of(work, struct fault, work);
	int npages, write;
	struct page *page;

	write = !!(fault->flags & PPR_FAULT_WRITE);

	npages = get_user_pages(fault->state->task, fault->state->mm,
				fault->address, 1, write, 0, &page, NULL);

	if (npages == 1)
		put_page(page);
	else
		set_pri_tag_status(fault->state, fault->tag, PPR_INVALID);

	finish_pri_tag(fault->dev_state, fault->state, fault->tag);

	put_pasid_state(fault->state);

	kfree(fault);
}

static int ppr_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long e, void *data)
{
	struct amd_iommu_fault *iommu_fault;
	struct pasid_state *pasid_state;
	struct device_state *dev_state;
	unsigned long flags;
	struct fault *fault;
	bool finish;
	u16 tag;
	int ret;

	iommu_fault = data;
	tag         = iommu_fault->tag & 0x1ff;
	finish      = (iommu_fault->tag >> 9) & 1;

	ret = NOTIFY_DONE;
	dev_state = get_device_state(iommu_fault->device_id);
	if (dev_state == NULL)
		goto out;

	pasid_state = get_pasid_state(dev_state, iommu_fault->pasid);
	if (pasid_state == NULL) {
		/* We know the device but not the PASID -> send INVALID */
		amd_iommu_complete_ppr(dev_state->pdev, iommu_fault->pasid,
				       PPR_INVALID, tag);
		goto out_drop_state;
	}

	spin_lock_irqsave(&pasid_state->lock, flags);
	atomic_inc(&pasid_state->pri[tag].inflight);
	if (finish)
		pasid_state->pri[tag].finish = true;
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pasid_state->lock, flags);

	fault = kzalloc(sizeof(*fault), GFP_ATOMIC);
	if (fault == NULL) {
		/* We are OOM - send success and let the device re-fault */
		finish_pri_tag(dev_state, pasid_state, tag);
		goto out_drop_state;
	}

	fault->dev_state = dev_state;
	fault->address   = iommu_fault->address;
	fault->state     = pasid_state;
	fault->tag       = tag;
	fault->finish    = finish;
	fault->flags     = iommu_fault->flags;
	INIT_WORK(&fault->work, do_fault);

	queue_work(iommu_wq, &fault->work);

	ret = NOTIFY_OK;

out_drop_state:
	put_device_state(dev_state);

out:
	return ret;
}

static struct notifier_block ppr_nb = {
	.notifier_call = ppr_notifier,
};

int amd_iommu_bind_pasid(struct pci_dev *pdev, int pasid,
int amd_iommu_bind_pasid(struct pci_dev *pdev, int pasid,
			 struct task_struct *task)
			 struct task_struct *task)
{
{
@@ -343,6 +504,7 @@ int amd_iommu_bind_pasid(struct pci_dev *pdev, int pasid,
		goto out;
		goto out;


	atomic_set(&pasid_state->count, 1);
	atomic_set(&pasid_state->count, 1);
	init_waitqueue_head(&pasid_state->wq);
	pasid_state->task         = task;
	pasid_state->task         = task;
	pasid_state->mm           = get_task_mm(task);
	pasid_state->mm           = get_task_mm(task);
	pasid_state->device_state = dev_state;
	pasid_state->device_state = dev_state;
@@ -368,7 +530,7 @@ int amd_iommu_bind_pasid(struct pci_dev *pdev, int pasid,
	clear_pasid_state(dev_state, pasid);
	clear_pasid_state(dev_state, pasid);


out_free:
out_free:
	put_pasid_state(pasid_state);
	free_pasid_state(pasid_state);


out:
out:
	put_device_state(dev_state);
	put_device_state(dev_state);
@@ -424,6 +586,7 @@ int amd_iommu_init_device(struct pci_dev *pdev, int pasids)
		return -ENOMEM;
		return -ENOMEM;


	spin_lock_init(&dev_state->lock);
	spin_lock_init(&dev_state->lock);
	init_waitqueue_head(&dev_state->wq);
	dev_state->pdev = pdev;
	dev_state->pdev = pdev;


	tmp = pasids;
	tmp = pasids;
@@ -505,13 +668,14 @@ void amd_iommu_free_device(struct pci_dev *pdev)
	/* Get rid of any remaining pasid states */
	/* Get rid of any remaining pasid states */
	free_pasid_states(dev_state);
	free_pasid_states(dev_state);


	put_device_state(dev_state);
	put_device_state_wait(dev_state);
}
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(amd_iommu_free_device);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(amd_iommu_free_device);


static int __init amd_iommu_v2_init(void)
static int __init amd_iommu_v2_init(void)
{
{
	size_t state_table_size;
	size_t state_table_size;
	int ret;


	pr_info("AMD IOMMUv2 driver by Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>");
	pr_info("AMD IOMMUv2 driver by Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>");


@@ -523,7 +687,21 @@ static int __init amd_iommu_v2_init(void)
	if (state_table == NULL)
	if (state_table == NULL)
		return -ENOMEM;
		return -ENOMEM;


	ret = -ENOMEM;
	iommu_wq = create_workqueue("amd_iommu_v2");
	if (iommu_wq == NULL) {
		ret = -ENOMEM;
		goto out_free;
	}

	amd_iommu_register_ppr_notifier(&ppr_nb);

	return 0;
	return 0;

out_free:
	free_pages((unsigned long)state_table, get_order(state_table_size));

	return ret;
}
}


static void __exit amd_iommu_v2_exit(void)
static void __exit amd_iommu_v2_exit(void)
@@ -532,6 +710,14 @@ static void __exit amd_iommu_v2_exit(void)
	size_t state_table_size;
	size_t state_table_size;
	int i;
	int i;


	amd_iommu_unregister_ppr_notifier(&ppr_nb);

	flush_workqueue(iommu_wq);

	/*
	 * The loop below might call flush_workqueue(), so call
	 * destroy_workqueue() after it
	 */
	for (i = 0; i < MAX_DEVICES; ++i) {
	for (i = 0; i < MAX_DEVICES; ++i) {
		dev_state = get_device_state(i);
		dev_state = get_device_state(i);


@@ -540,10 +726,12 @@ static void __exit amd_iommu_v2_exit(void)


		WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
		WARN_ON_ONCE(1);


		amd_iommu_free_device(dev_state->pdev);
		put_device_state(dev_state);
		put_device_state(dev_state);
		amd_iommu_free_device(dev_state->pdev);
	}
	}


	destroy_workqueue(iommu_wq);

	state_table_size = MAX_DEVICES * sizeof(struct device_state *);
	state_table_size = MAX_DEVICES * sizeof(struct device_state *);
	free_pages((unsigned long)state_table, get_order(state_table_size));
	free_pages((unsigned long)state_table, get_order(state_table_size));
}
}