arm64: arch_timer: Rework the set_next_event workarounds

The way we work around errata affecting set_next_event is not very
nice, at it imposes this workaround on errata that do not need it.

Add new workaround hooks and let the existing workarounds use them.

Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>