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Commit fa33be19 authored by Al Viro's avatar Al Viro Committed by Greg Kroah-Hartman
Browse files

configfs: fix a deadlock in configfs_symlink()



commit 351e5d869e5ac10cb40c78b5f2d7dfc816ad4587 upstream.

Configfs abuses symlink(2).  Unlike the normal filesystems, it
wants the target resolved at symlink(2) time, like link(2) would've
done.  The problem is that ->symlink() is called with the parent
directory locked exclusive, so resolving the target inside the
->symlink() is easily deadlocked.

Short of really ugly games in sys_symlink() itself, all we can
do is to unlock the parent before resolving the target and
relock it after.  However, that invalidates the checks done
by the caller of ->symlink(), so we have to
	* check that dentry is still where it used to be
(it couldn't have been moved, but it could've been unhashed)
	* recheck that it's still negative (somebody else
might've successfully created a symlink with the same name
while we were looking the target up)
	* recheck the permissions on the parent directory.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: default avatarAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: default avatarChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: default avatarGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
parent 49824b5c
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+32 −1
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -157,10 +157,41 @@ int configfs_symlink(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, const char *symna
	    !type->ct_item_ops->allow_link)
		goto out_put;

	/*
	 * This is really sick.  What they wanted was a hybrid of
	 * link(2) and symlink(2) - they wanted the target resolved
	 * at syscall time (as link(2) would've done), be a directory
	 * (which link(2) would've refused to do) *AND* be a deep
	 * fucking magic, making the target busy from rmdir POV.
	 * symlink(2) is nothing of that sort, and the locking it
	 * gets matches the normal symlink(2) semantics.  Without
	 * attempts to resolve the target (which might very well
	 * not even exist yet) done prior to locking the parent
	 * directory.  This perversion, OTOH, needs to resolve
	 * the target, which would lead to obvious deadlocks if
	 * attempted with any directories locked.
	 *
	 * Unfortunately, that garbage is userland ABI and we should've
	 * said "no" back in 2005.  Too late now, so we get to
	 * play very ugly games with locking.
	 *
	 * Try *ANYTHING* of that sort in new code, and you will
	 * really regret it.  Just ask yourself - what could a BOFH
	 * do to me and do I want to find it out first-hand?
	 *
	 *  AV, a thoroughly annoyed bastard.
	 */
	inode_unlock(dir);
	ret = get_target(symname, &path, &target_item, dentry->d_sb);
	inode_lock(dir);
	if (ret)
		goto out_put;

	if (dentry->d_inode || d_unhashed(dentry))
		ret = -EEXIST;
	else
		ret = inode_permission(dir, MAY_WRITE | MAY_EXEC);
	if (!ret)
		ret = type->ct_item_ops->allow_link(parent_item, target_item);
	if (!ret) {
		mutex_lock(&configfs_symlink_mutex);