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Commit f2a50f8b authored by Andy Lutomirski's avatar Andy Lutomirski Committed by Ingo Molnar
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x86/selftests, x86/vm86: Improve entry_from_vm86 selftest



The entry_from_vm86 selftest was very weak.  Improve it: test
more types of kernel entries from vm86 mode and test them more
carefully.

While we're at it, try to improve behavior on non-SEP CPUs.  The
old code was buggy because I misunderstood the intended
semantics of #UD in vm86, so I didn't handle a possible signal.

Signed-off-by: default avatarAndy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuahkh@osg.samsung.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/d8ef1d7368ac70d8342481563ed50f9a7d2eea6f.1436492057.git.luto@kernel.org


Signed-off-by: default avatarIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
parent 5aef51c3
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+124 −8
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -28,6 +28,55 @@
static unsigned long load_addr = 0x10000;
static int nerrs = 0;

static void sethandler(int sig, void (*handler)(int, siginfo_t *, void *),
		       int flags)
{
	struct sigaction sa;
	memset(&sa, 0, sizeof(sa));
	sa.sa_sigaction = handler;
	sa.sa_flags = SA_SIGINFO | flags;
	sigemptyset(&sa.sa_mask);
	if (sigaction(sig, &sa, 0))
		err(1, "sigaction");
}

static void clearhandler(int sig)
{
	struct sigaction sa;
	memset(&sa, 0, sizeof(sa));
	sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
	sigemptyset(&sa.sa_mask);
	if (sigaction(sig, &sa, 0))
		err(1, "sigaction");
}

static sig_atomic_t got_signal;

static void sighandler(int sig, siginfo_t *info, void *ctx_void)
{
	ucontext_t *ctx = (ucontext_t*)ctx_void;

	if (ctx->uc_mcontext.gregs[REG_EFL] & X86_EFLAGS_VM ||
	    (ctx->uc_mcontext.gregs[REG_CS] & 3) != 3) {
		printf("[FAIL]\tSignal frame should not reflect vm86 mode\n");
		nerrs++;
	}

	const char *signame;
	if (sig == SIGSEGV)
		signame = "SIGSEGV";
	else if (sig == SIGILL)
		signame = "SIGILL";
	else
		signame = "unexpected signal";

	printf("[INFO]\t%s: FLAGS = 0x%lx, CS = 0x%hx\n", signame,
	       (unsigned long)ctx->uc_mcontext.gregs[REG_EFL],
	       (unsigned short)ctx->uc_mcontext.gregs[REG_CS]);

	got_signal = 1;
}

asm (
	".pushsection .rodata\n\t"
	".type vmcode_bound, @object\n\t"
@@ -38,6 +87,14 @@ asm (
	"int3\n\t"
	"vmcode_sysenter:\n\t"
	"sysenter\n\t"
	"vmcode_syscall:\n\t"
	"syscall\n\t"
	"vmcode_sti:\n\t"
	"sti\n\t"
	"vmcode_int3:\n\t"
	"int3\n\t"
	"vmcode_int80:\n\t"
	"int $0x80\n\t"
	".size vmcode, . - vmcode\n\t"
	"end_vmcode:\n\t"
	".code32\n\t"
@@ -45,9 +102,11 @@ asm (
	);

extern unsigned char vmcode[], end_vmcode[];
extern unsigned char vmcode_bound[], vmcode_sysenter[];
extern unsigned char vmcode_bound[], vmcode_sysenter[], vmcode_syscall[],
	vmcode_sti[], vmcode_int3[], vmcode_int80[];

static void do_test(struct vm86plus_struct *v86, unsigned long eip,
		    unsigned int rettype, unsigned int retarg,
		    const char *text)
{
	long ret;
@@ -73,13 +132,28 @@ static void do_test(struct vm86plus_struct *v86, unsigned long eip,
		else
			sprintf(trapname, "%d", trapno);

		printf("[OK]\tExited vm86 mode due to #%s\n", trapname);
		printf("[INFO]\tExited vm86 mode due to #%s\n", trapname);
	} else if (VM86_TYPE(ret) == VM86_UNKNOWN) {
		printf("[OK]\tExited vm86 mode due to unhandled GP fault\n");
		printf("[INFO]\tExited vm86 mode due to unhandled GP fault\n");
	} else if (VM86_TYPE(ret) == VM86_TRAP) {
		printf("[INFO]\tExited vm86 mode due to a trap (arg=%ld)\n",
		       VM86_ARG(ret));
	} else if (VM86_TYPE(ret) == VM86_SIGNAL) {
		printf("[INFO]\tExited vm86 mode due to a signal\n");
	} else if (VM86_TYPE(ret) == VM86_STI) {
		printf("[INFO]\tExited vm86 mode due to STI\n");
	} else {
		printf("[OK]\tExited vm86 mode due to type %ld, arg %ld\n",
		printf("[INFO]\tExited vm86 mode due to type %ld, arg %ld\n",
		       VM86_TYPE(ret), VM86_ARG(ret));
	}

	if (rettype == -1 ||
	    (VM86_TYPE(ret) == rettype && VM86_ARG(ret) == retarg)) {
		printf("[OK]\tReturned correctly\n");
	} else {
		printf("[FAIL]\tIncorrect return reason\n");
		nerrs++;
	}
}

int main(void)
@@ -105,10 +179,52 @@ int main(void)
	assert((v86.regs.cs & 3) == 0);	/* Looks like RPL = 0 */

	/* #BR -- should deliver SIG??? */
	do_test(&v86, vmcode_bound - vmcode, "#BR");
	do_test(&v86, vmcode_bound - vmcode, VM86_INTx, 5, "#BR");

	/* SYSENTER -- should cause #GP or #UD depending on CPU */
	do_test(&v86, vmcode_sysenter - vmcode, "SYSENTER");
	/*
	 * SYSENTER -- should cause #GP or #UD depending on CPU.
	 * Expected return type -1 means that we shouldn't validate
	 * the vm86 return value.  This will avoid problems on non-SEP
	 * CPUs.
	 */
	sethandler(SIGILL, sighandler, 0);
	do_test(&v86, vmcode_sysenter - vmcode, -1, 0, "SYSENTER");
	clearhandler(SIGILL);

	/*
	 * SYSCALL would be a disaster in VM86 mode.  Fortunately,
	 * there is no kernel that both enables SYSCALL and sets
	 * EFER.SCE, so it's #UD on all systems.  But vm86 is
	 * buggy (or has a "feature"), so the SIGILL will actually
	 * be delivered.
	 */
	sethandler(SIGILL, sighandler, 0);
	do_test(&v86, vmcode_syscall - vmcode, VM86_SIGNAL, 0, "SYSCALL");
	clearhandler(SIGILL);

	/* STI with VIP set */
	v86.regs.eflags |= X86_EFLAGS_VIP;
	v86.regs.eflags &= ~X86_EFLAGS_IF;
	do_test(&v86, vmcode_sti - vmcode, VM86_STI, 0, "STI with VIP set");

	/* INT3 -- should cause #BP */
	do_test(&v86, vmcode_int3 - vmcode, VM86_TRAP, 3, "INT3");

	/* INT80 -- should exit with "INTx 0x80" */
	v86.regs.eax = (unsigned int)-1;
	do_test(&v86, vmcode_int80 - vmcode, VM86_INTx, 0x80, "int80");

	/* Execute a null pointer */
	v86.regs.cs = 0;
	v86.regs.ss = 0;
	sethandler(SIGSEGV, sighandler, 0);
	got_signal = 0;
	do_test(&v86, 0, VM86_SIGNAL, 0, "Execute null pointer");
	if (!got_signal) {
		printf("[FAIL]\tDid not receive SIGSEGV\n");
		nerrs++;
	}
	clearhandler(SIGSEGV);

	return (nerrs == 0 ? 0 : 1);
}