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Commit afc0ea1b authored by Roger Quadros's avatar Roger Quadros Committed by Brian Norris
Browse files

mtd: mtd_oobtest: add bitflip_limit parameter



It is common for NAND devices to have bitflip errors.
Add a bitflip_limit parameter to specify how many bitflips per
page we can tolerate without flagging an error.
By default zero bitflips are tolerated.

Signed-off-by: default avatarRoger Quadros <rogerq@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: default avatarSekhar Nori <nsekhar@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: default avatarBrian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
parent 5a66088b
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+47 −18
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -34,8 +34,11 @@
#include "mtd_test.h"

static int dev = -EINVAL;
static int bitflip_limit;
module_param(dev, int, S_IRUGO);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(dev, "MTD device number to use");
module_param(bitflip_limit, int, S_IRUGO);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(bitflip_limit, "Max. allowed bitflips per page");

static struct mtd_info *mtd;
static unsigned char *readbuf;
@@ -115,24 +118,27 @@ static int write_whole_device(void)
	return 0;
}

/* Display the address, offset and data bytes at comparison failure */
static int memcmpshow(loff_t addr, const void *cs, const void *ct, size_t count)
/*
 * Display the address, offset and data bytes at comparison failure.
 * Return number of bitflips encountered.
 */
static size_t memcmpshow(loff_t addr, const void *cs, const void *ct, size_t count)
{
	const unsigned char *su1, *su2;
	int res;
	int ret = 0;
	size_t i = 0;
	size_t bitflips = 0;

	for (su1 = cs, su2 = ct; 0 < count; ++su1, ++su2, count--, i++) {
		res = *su1 ^ *su2;
		if (res) {
			pr_info("error @addr[0x%lx:0x%x] 0x%x -> 0x%x diff 0x%x\n",
				(unsigned long)addr, i, *su1, *su2, res);
			ret = 1;
			bitflips += hweight8(res);
		}
	}

	return ret;
	return bitflips;
}

static int verify_eraseblock(int ebnum)
@@ -141,6 +147,7 @@ static int verify_eraseblock(int ebnum)
	struct mtd_oob_ops ops;
	int err = 0;
	loff_t addr = (loff_t)ebnum * mtd->erasesize;
	size_t bitflips;

	prandom_bytes_state(&rnd_state, writebuf, use_len_max * pgcnt);
	for (i = 0; i < pgcnt; ++i, addr += mtd->writesize) {
@@ -159,9 +166,11 @@ static int verify_eraseblock(int ebnum)
			errcnt += 1;
			return err ? err : -1;
		}
		if (memcmpshow(addr, readbuf,

		bitflips = memcmpshow(addr, readbuf,
				      writebuf + (use_len_max * i) + use_offset,
			       use_len)) {
				      use_len);
		if (bitflips > bitflip_limit) {
			pr_err("error: verify failed at %#llx\n",
			       (long long)addr);
			errcnt += 1;
@@ -169,7 +178,10 @@ static int verify_eraseblock(int ebnum)
				pr_err("error: too many errors\n");
				return -1;
			}
		} else if (bitflips) {
			pr_info("ignoring error as within bitflip_limit\n");
		}

		if (use_offset != 0 || use_len < mtd->ecclayout->oobavail) {
			int k;

@@ -188,9 +200,10 @@ static int verify_eraseblock(int ebnum)
				errcnt += 1;
				return err ? err : -1;
			}
			if (memcmpshow(addr, readbuf + use_offset,
			bitflips = memcmpshow(addr, readbuf + use_offset,
					      writebuf + (use_len_max * i) + use_offset,
				       use_len)) {
					      use_len);
			if (bitflips > bitflip_limit) {
				pr_err("error: verify failed at %#llx\n",
						(long long)addr);
				errcnt += 1;
@@ -198,7 +211,10 @@ static int verify_eraseblock(int ebnum)
					pr_err("error: too many errors\n");
					return -1;
				}
			} else if (bitflips) {
				pr_info("ignoring error as within bitflip_limit\n");
			}

			for (k = 0; k < use_offset; ++k)
				if (readbuf[k] != 0xff) {
					pr_err("error: verify 0xff "
@@ -237,6 +253,9 @@ static int verify_eraseblock_in_one_go(int ebnum)
	int err = 0;
	loff_t addr = (loff_t)ebnum * mtd->erasesize;
	size_t len = mtd->ecclayout->oobavail * pgcnt;
	size_t oobavail = mtd->ecclayout->oobavail;
	size_t bitflips;
	int i;

	prandom_bytes_state(&rnd_state, writebuf, len);
	ops.mode      = MTD_OPS_AUTO_OOB;
@@ -247,6 +266,8 @@ static int verify_eraseblock_in_one_go(int ebnum)
	ops.ooboffs   = 0;
	ops.datbuf    = NULL;
	ops.oobbuf    = readbuf;

	/* read entire block's OOB at one go */
	err = mtd_read_oob(mtd, addr, &ops);
	if (err || ops.oobretlen != len) {
		pr_err("error: readoob failed at %#llx\n",
@@ -254,7 +275,12 @@ static int verify_eraseblock_in_one_go(int ebnum)
		errcnt += 1;
		return err ? err : -1;
	}
	if (memcmpshow(addr, readbuf, writebuf, len)) {

	/* verify one page OOB at a time for bitflip per page limit check */
	for (i = 0; i < pgcnt; ++i, addr += mtd->writesize) {
		bitflips = memcmpshow(addr, readbuf + (i * oobavail),
				      writebuf + (i * oobavail), oobavail);
		if (bitflips > bitflip_limit) {
			pr_err("error: verify failed at %#llx\n",
			       (long long)addr);
			errcnt += 1;
@@ -262,6 +288,9 @@ static int verify_eraseblock_in_one_go(int ebnum)
				pr_err("error: too many errors\n");
				return -1;
			}
		} else if (bitflips) {
			pr_info("ignoring error as within bitflip_limit\n");
		}
	}

	return err;