drivers: firmware: psci: add extended stateid power_state support

PSCI v1.0 augmented the power_state parameter format specification
(extended stateid) and introduced a way to probe it through the
PSCI_FEATURES interface.

This patch implements code that detects the power_state format at
run-time through the PSCI_FEATURES interface, so that the power_state
argument can be properly detected and validated in the kernel according
to the information provided through firmware.

Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Tested-by: Jisheng Zhang <jszhang@marvell.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>