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Commit 8462fe3c authored by Daniel Drake's avatar Daniel Drake Committed by John W. Linville
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[PATCH] softmac: suggest per-frame-type TX rate



This patch is the first step towards rate control inside softmac.

The txrates substructure has been extended to provide
different fields for different types of packets (management/data,
unicast/multicast). These fields are updated on association to values
compatible with the access point we are associating to.

Drivers can then use the new ieee80211softmac_suggest_txrate() function
call when deciding which rate to transmit each frame at. This is
immensely useful for ZD1211, and bcm can use it too.

The user can still specify a rate through iwconfig, which is matched
for all transmissions (assuming the rate they have specified is in
the rate set required by the AP).

At a later date, we can incorporate automatic rate management into
the ieee80211softmac_recalc_txrates() function.

This patch also removes the mcast_fallback field. Sam Leffler pointed
out that this field is meaningless, because no driver will ever be
retransmitting mcast frames (they are not acked).

Signed-off-by: default avatarDaniel Drake <dsd@gentoo.org>
Acked-by: default avatarJohannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
Signed-off-by: default avatarJohn W. Linville <linville@tuxdriver.com>
parent 461c078c
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+33 −5
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -87,6 +87,9 @@ struct ieee80211softmac_assoc_info {
	/* BSSID we're trying to associate to */
	char bssid[ETH_ALEN];

	/* Rates supported by the network */
	struct ieee80211softmac_ratesinfo supported_rates;
	
	/* some flags.
	 * static_essid is valid if the essid is constant,
	 * this is for use by the wx handlers only.
@@ -132,23 +135,26 @@ enum {
struct ieee80211softmac_txrates {
	/* The Bit-Rate to be used for multicast frames. */
	u8 mcast_rate;
	/* The Bit-Rate to be used for multicast fallback
	 * (If the device supports fallback and hardware-retry)
	 */
	u8 mcast_fallback;

	/* The Bit-Rate to be used for multicast management frames. */
	u8 mgt_mcast_rate;

	/* The Bit-Rate to be used for any other (normal) data packet. */
	u8 default_rate;
	/* The Bit-Rate to be used for default fallback
	 * (If the device supports fallback and hardware-retry)
	 */
	u8 default_fallback;

	/* This is the rate that the user asked for */
	u8 user_rate;
};

/* Bits for txrates_change callback. */
#define IEEE80211SOFTMAC_TXRATECHG_DEFAULT		(1 << 0) /* default_rate */
#define IEEE80211SOFTMAC_TXRATECHG_DEFAULT_FBACK	(1 << 1) /* default_fallback */
#define IEEE80211SOFTMAC_TXRATECHG_MCAST		(1 << 2) /* mcast_rate */
#define IEEE80211SOFTMAC_TXRATECHG_MCAST_FBACK		(1 << 3) /* mcast_fallback */
#define IEEE80211SOFTMAC_TXRATECHG_MGT_MCAST		(1 << 3) /* mgt_mcast_rate */

struct ieee80211softmac_device {
	/* 802.11 structure for data stuff */
@@ -250,6 +256,28 @@ extern void ieee80211softmac_fragment_lost(struct net_device *dev,
 * Note that the rates need to be sorted. */
extern void ieee80211softmac_set_rates(struct net_device *dev, u8 count, u8 *rates);

/* Helper function which advises you the rate at which a frame should be
 * transmitted at. */
static inline u8 ieee80211softmac_suggest_txrate(struct ieee80211softmac_device *mac,
						 int is_multicast,
						 int is_mgt)
{
	struct ieee80211softmac_txrates *txrates = &mac->txrates;

	if (!mac->associated)
		return txrates->mgt_mcast_rate;

	/* We are associated, sending unicast frame */
	if (!is_multicast)
		return txrates->default_rate;

	/* We are associated, sending multicast frame */
	if (is_mgt)
		return txrates->mgt_mcast_rate;
	else
		return txrates->mcast_rate;
}

/* Start the SoftMAC. Call this after you initialized the device
 * and it is ready to run.
 */
+7 −12
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -96,6 +96,7 @@ ieee80211softmac_disassoc(struct ieee80211softmac_device *mac)
	mac->associated = 0;
	mac->associnfo.bssvalid = 0;
	mac->associnfo.associating = 0;
	ieee80211softmac_init_txrates(mac);
	ieee80211softmac_call_events_locked(mac, IEEE80211SOFTMAC_EVENT_DISASSOCIATED, NULL);
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&mac->lock, flags);
}
@@ -118,24 +119,15 @@ ieee80211softmac_send_disassoc_req(struct ieee80211softmac_device *mac, u16 reas
static inline int
we_support_all_basic_rates(struct ieee80211softmac_device *mac, u8 *from, u8 from_len)
{
	int idx, search, found;
	u8 rate, search_rate;
	int idx;
	u8 rate;

	for (idx = 0; idx < (from_len); idx++) {
		rate = (from)[idx];
		if (!(rate & IEEE80211_BASIC_RATE_MASK))
			continue;
		found = 0;
		rate &= ~IEEE80211_BASIC_RATE_MASK;
		for (search = 0; search < mac->ratesinfo.count; search++) {
			search_rate = mac->ratesinfo.rates[search];
			search_rate &= ~IEEE80211_BASIC_RATE_MASK;
			if (rate == search_rate) {
				found = 1;
				break;
			}
		}
		if (!found)
		if (!ieee80211softmac_ratesinfo_rate_supported(&mac->ratesinfo, rate))
			return 0;
	}
	return 1;
@@ -310,6 +302,9 @@ ieee80211softmac_associated(struct ieee80211softmac_device *mac,
	struct ieee80211softmac_network *net)
{
	mac->associnfo.associating = 0;
	mac->associnfo.supported_rates = net->supported_rates;
	ieee80211softmac_recalc_txrates(mac);

	mac->associated = 1;
	if (mac->set_bssid_filter)
		mac->set_bssid_filter(mac->dev, net->bssid);
+96 −21
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -26,6 +26,7 @@

#include "ieee80211softmac_priv.h"
#include <linux/sort.h>
#include <linux/etherdevice.h>

struct net_device *alloc_ieee80211softmac(int sizeof_priv)
{
@@ -61,14 +62,6 @@ struct net_device *alloc_ieee80211softmac(int sizeof_priv)
	softmac->wait_for_scan = ieee80211softmac_wait_for_scan_implementation;
	softmac->stop_scan = ieee80211softmac_stop_scan_implementation;

	//TODO: The mcast rate has to be assigned dynamically somewhere (in scanning, association. Not sure...)
	//      It has to be set to the highest rate all stations in the current network can handle.
	softmac->txrates.mcast_rate = IEEE80211_CCK_RATE_1MB;
	softmac->txrates.mcast_fallback = IEEE80211_CCK_RATE_1MB;
	/* This is reassigned in ieee80211softmac_start to sane values. */
	softmac->txrates.default_rate = IEEE80211_CCK_RATE_1MB;
	softmac->txrates.default_fallback = IEEE80211_CCK_RATE_1MB;

	/* to start with, we can't send anything ... */
	netif_carrier_off(dev);
	
@@ -170,15 +163,82 @@ static void ieee80211softmac_start_check_rates(struct ieee80211softmac_device *m
	}
}

void ieee80211softmac_start(struct net_device *dev)
int ieee80211softmac_ratesinfo_rate_supported(struct ieee80211softmac_ratesinfo *ri, u8 rate)
{
	int search;
	u8 search_rate;

	for (search = 0; search < ri->count; search++) {
		search_rate = ri->rates[search];
		search_rate &= ~IEEE80211_BASIC_RATE_MASK;
		if (rate == search_rate)
			return 1;
	}

	return 0;
}

/* Finds the highest rate which is:
 *  1. Present in ri (optionally a basic rate)
 *  2. Supported by the device
 *  3. Less than or equal to the user-defined rate
 */
static u8 highest_supported_rate(struct ieee80211softmac_device *mac,
	struct ieee80211softmac_ratesinfo *ri, int basic_only)
{
	u8 user_rate = mac->txrates.user_rate;
	int i;

	if (ri->count == 0) {
		dprintk(KERN_ERR PFX "empty ratesinfo?\n");
		return IEEE80211_CCK_RATE_1MB;
	}

	for (i = ri->count - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
		u8 rate = ri->rates[i];
		if (basic_only && !(rate & IEEE80211_BASIC_RATE_MASK))
			continue;
		rate &= ~IEEE80211_BASIC_RATE_MASK;
		if (rate > user_rate)
			continue;
		if (ieee80211softmac_ratesinfo_rate_supported(&mac->ratesinfo, rate))
			return rate;
	}

	/* If we haven't found a suitable rate by now, just trust the user */
	return user_rate;
}

void ieee80211softmac_recalc_txrates(struct ieee80211softmac_device *mac)
{
	struct ieee80211softmac_txrates *txrates = &mac->txrates;
	struct ieee80211softmac_txrates oldrates;
	u32 change = 0;

	if (mac->txrates_change)
		oldrates = mac->txrates;

	change |= IEEE80211SOFTMAC_TXRATECHG_DEFAULT;
	txrates->default_rate = highest_supported_rate(mac, &mac->associnfo.supported_rates, 0);

	change |= IEEE80211SOFTMAC_TXRATECHG_DEFAULT_FBACK;
	txrates->default_fallback = lower_rate(mac, txrates->default_rate);

	change |= IEEE80211SOFTMAC_TXRATECHG_MCAST;
	txrates->mcast_rate = highest_supported_rate(mac, &mac->associnfo.supported_rates, 1);

	if (mac->txrates_change)
		mac->txrates_change(mac->dev, change, &oldrates);

}

void ieee80211softmac_init_txrates(struct ieee80211softmac_device *mac)
{
	struct ieee80211softmac_device *mac = ieee80211_priv(dev);
	struct ieee80211_device *ieee = mac->ieee;
	u32 change = 0;
	struct ieee80211softmac_txrates *txrates = &mac->txrates;
	struct ieee80211softmac_txrates oldrates;

	ieee80211softmac_start_check_rates(mac);

	/* TODO: We need some kind of state machine to lower the default rates
	 *       if we loose too many packets.
	 */
@@ -193,22 +253,37 @@ void ieee80211softmac_start(struct net_device *dev)
	   more reliable. Note similar logic in
	   ieee80211softmac_wx_set_rate() */	 
	if (ieee->modulation & IEEE80211_CCK_MODULATION) {
		mac->txrates.default_rate = IEEE80211_CCK_RATE_11MB;
		change |= IEEE80211SOFTMAC_TXRATECHG_DEFAULT;
		mac->txrates.default_fallback = IEEE80211_CCK_RATE_5MB;
		change |= IEEE80211SOFTMAC_TXRATECHG_DEFAULT_FBACK;
		txrates->user_rate = IEEE80211_CCK_RATE_11MB;
	} else if (ieee->modulation & IEEE80211_OFDM_MODULATION) {
		mac->txrates.default_rate = IEEE80211_OFDM_RATE_54MB;
		change |= IEEE80211SOFTMAC_TXRATECHG_DEFAULT;
		mac->txrates.default_fallback = IEEE80211_OFDM_RATE_24MB;
		change |= IEEE80211SOFTMAC_TXRATECHG_DEFAULT_FBACK;
		txrates->user_rate = IEEE80211_OFDM_RATE_54MB;
	} else
		assert(0);

	txrates->default_rate = IEEE80211_CCK_RATE_1MB;
	change |= IEEE80211SOFTMAC_TXRATECHG_DEFAULT;

	txrates->default_fallback = IEEE80211_CCK_RATE_1MB;
	change |= IEEE80211SOFTMAC_TXRATECHG_DEFAULT_FBACK;

	txrates->mcast_rate = IEEE80211_CCK_RATE_1MB;
	change |= IEEE80211SOFTMAC_TXRATECHG_MCAST;

	txrates->mgt_mcast_rate = IEEE80211_CCK_RATE_1MB;
	change |= IEEE80211SOFTMAC_TXRATECHG_MGT_MCAST;

	if (mac->txrates_change)
		mac->txrates_change(dev, change, &oldrates);
		mac->txrates_change(mac->dev, change, &oldrates);

	mac->running = 1;
}

void ieee80211softmac_start(struct net_device *dev)
{
	struct ieee80211softmac_device *mac = ieee80211_priv(dev);

	ieee80211softmac_start_check_rates(mac);
	ieee80211softmac_init_txrates(mac);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ieee80211softmac_start);

void ieee80211softmac_stop(struct net_device *dev)
+3 −0
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -116,7 +116,10 @@ ieee80211softmac_get_network_by_essid(struct ieee80211softmac_device *mac,
	struct ieee80211softmac_essid *essid);

/* Rates related */
int ieee80211softmac_ratesinfo_rate_supported(struct ieee80211softmac_ratesinfo *ri, u8 rate);
u8 ieee80211softmac_lower_rate_delta(struct ieee80211softmac_device *mac, u8 rate, int delta);
void ieee80211softmac_init_txrates(struct ieee80211softmac_device *mac);
void ieee80211softmac_recalc_txrates(struct ieee80211softmac_device *mac);
static inline u8 lower_rate(struct ieee80211softmac_device *mac, u8 rate) {
	return ieee80211softmac_lower_rate_delta(mac, rate, 1);
}
+2 −2
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -211,8 +211,8 @@ ieee80211softmac_wx_set_rate(struct net_device *net_dev,
	if (is_ofdm && !(ieee->modulation & IEEE80211_OFDM_MODULATION))
		goto out_unlock;

	mac->txrates.default_rate = rate;
	mac->txrates.default_fallback = lower_rate(mac, rate);
	mac->txrates.user_rate = rate;
	ieee80211softmac_recalc_txrates(mac);
	err = 0;

out_unlock: