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Commit 61b0fccd authored by Tony Luck's avatar Tony Luck Committed by Ingo Molnar
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x86/mce: Add quirk for instruction recovery on Sandy Bridge processors



Sandy Bridge processors follow the SDM (Vol 3B, Table 15-20) and
set both the RIPV and EIPV bits in the MCG_STATUS register to
zero for machine checks during instruction fetch. This is more
than a little counter-intuitive and means that Linux cannot
recover from these errors. Rather than insert special case code
at several places in mce.c and mce-severity.c, we pretend the
EIPV bit was set for just this case early in processing the
machine check.

Acked-by: default avatarBorislav Petkov <bp@amd64.org>
Signed-off-by: default avatarTony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Chen Gong <gong.chen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com>
Cc: Hidetoshi Seto <seto.hidetoshi@jp.fujitsu.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/180a06f3f357cf9f78259ae443a082b14a29535b.1343078495.git.tony.luck@intel.com


Signed-off-by: default avatarIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
parent 736edce5
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+40 −3
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -105,6 +105,8 @@ DEFINE_PER_CPU(mce_banks_t, mce_poll_banks) = {

static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct work_struct, mce_work);

static void (*quirk_no_way_out)(int bank, struct mce *m, struct pt_regs *regs);

/*
 * CPU/chipset specific EDAC code can register a notifier call here to print
 * MCE errors in a human-readable form.
@@ -652,14 +654,18 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(machine_check_poll);
 * Do a quick check if any of the events requires a panic.
 * This decides if we keep the events around or clear them.
 */
static int mce_no_way_out(struct mce *m, char **msg, unsigned long *validp)
static int mce_no_way_out(struct mce *m, char **msg, unsigned long *validp,
			  struct pt_regs *regs)
{
	int i, ret = 0;

	for (i = 0; i < banks; i++) {
		m->status = mce_rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_MCx_STATUS(i));
		if (m->status & MCI_STATUS_VAL)
		if (m->status & MCI_STATUS_VAL) {
			__set_bit(i, validp);
			if (quirk_no_way_out)
				quirk_no_way_out(i, m, regs);
		}
		if (mce_severity(m, tolerant, msg) >= MCE_PANIC_SEVERITY)
			ret = 1;
	}
@@ -1042,7 +1048,7 @@ void do_machine_check(struct pt_regs *regs, long error_code)
	*final = m;

	memset(valid_banks, 0, sizeof(valid_banks));
	no_way_out = mce_no_way_out(&m, &msg, valid_banks);
	no_way_out = mce_no_way_out(&m, &msg, valid_banks, regs);

	barrier();

@@ -1418,6 +1424,34 @@ static void __mcheck_cpu_init_generic(void)
	}
}

/*
 * During IFU recovery Sandy Bridge -EP4S processors set the RIPV and
 * EIPV bits in MCG_STATUS to zero on the affected logical processor (SDM
 * Vol 3B Table 15-20). But this confuses both the code that determines
 * whether the machine check occurred in kernel or user mode, and also
 * the severity assessment code. Pretend that EIPV was set, and take the
 * ip/cs values from the pt_regs that mce_gather_info() ignored earlier.
 */
static void quirk_sandybridge_ifu(int bank, struct mce *m, struct pt_regs *regs)
{
	if (bank != 0)
		return;
	if ((m->mcgstatus & (MCG_STATUS_EIPV|MCG_STATUS_RIPV)) != 0)
		return;
	if ((m->status & (MCI_STATUS_OVER|MCI_STATUS_UC|
		          MCI_STATUS_EN|MCI_STATUS_MISCV|MCI_STATUS_ADDRV|
			  MCI_STATUS_PCC|MCI_STATUS_S|MCI_STATUS_AR|
			  MCACOD)) !=
			 (MCI_STATUS_UC|MCI_STATUS_EN|
			  MCI_STATUS_MISCV|MCI_STATUS_ADDRV|MCI_STATUS_S|
			  MCI_STATUS_AR|MCACOD_INSTR))
		return;

	m->mcgstatus |= MCG_STATUS_EIPV;
	m->ip = regs->ip;
	m->cs = regs->cs;
}

/* Add per CPU specific workarounds here */
static int __cpuinit __mcheck_cpu_apply_quirks(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
{
@@ -1515,6 +1549,9 @@ static int __cpuinit __mcheck_cpu_apply_quirks(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
		 */
		if (c->x86 == 6 && c->x86_model <= 13 && mce_bootlog < 0)
			mce_bootlog = 0;

		if (c->x86 == 6 && c->x86_model == 45)
			quirk_no_way_out = quirk_sandybridge_ifu;
	}
	if (monarch_timeout < 0)
		monarch_timeout = 0;