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Commit 38567333 authored by Linus Torvalds's avatar Linus Torvalds
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* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi-post-merge-2.6:
  [SCSI] target: Add LIO target core v4.0.0-rc6
  [SCSI] sd,sr: kill compat SDEV_MEDIA_CHANGE event
  [SCSI] sd: implement sd_check_events()
parents de23be5f c66ac9db
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>>>>>>>>>> The TCM v4 fabric module script generator <<<<<<<<<<

Greetings all,

This document is intended to be a mini-HOWTO for using the tcm_mod_builder.py
script to generate a brand new functional TCM v4 fabric .ko module of your very own,
that once built can be immediately be loaded to start access the new TCM/ConfigFS
fabric skeleton, by simply using:

	modprobe $TCM_NEW_MOD
	mkdir -p /sys/kernel/config/target/$TCM_NEW_MOD

This script will create a new drivers/target/$TCM_NEW_MOD/, and will do the following

	*) Generate new API callers for drivers/target/target_core_fabric_configs.c logic
	   ->make_nodeacl(), ->drop_nodeacl(), ->make_tpg(), ->drop_tpg()
	   ->make_wwn(), ->drop_wwn().  These are created into $TCM_NEW_MOD/$TCM_NEW_MOD_configfs.c
	*) Generate basic infrastructure for loading/unloading LKMs and TCM/ConfigFS fabric module
	   using a skeleton struct target_core_fabric_ops API template.
	*) Based on user defined T10 Proto_Ident for the new fabric module being built,
	   the TransportID / Initiator and Target WWPN related handlers for
	   SPC-3 persistent reservation are automatically generated in $TCM_NEW_MOD/$TCM_NEW_MOD_fabric.c
	   using drivers/target/target_core_fabric_lib.c logic.
	*) NOP API calls for all other Data I/O path and fabric dependent attribute logic
	   in $TCM_NEW_MOD/$TCM_NEW_MOD_fabric.c

tcm_mod_builder.py depends upon the mandatory '-p $PROTO_IDENT' and '-m
$FABRIC_MOD_name' parameters, and actually running the script looks like:

target:/mnt/sdb/lio-core-2.6.git/Documentation/target# python tcm_mod_builder.py -p iSCSI -m tcm_nab5000
tcm_dir: /mnt/sdb/lio-core-2.6.git/Documentation/target/../../
Set fabric_mod_name: tcm_nab5000
Set fabric_mod_dir:
/mnt/sdb/lio-core-2.6.git/Documentation/target/../../drivers/target/tcm_nab5000
Using proto_ident: iSCSI
Creating fabric_mod_dir:
/mnt/sdb/lio-core-2.6.git/Documentation/target/../../drivers/target/tcm_nab5000
Writing file:
/mnt/sdb/lio-core-2.6.git/Documentation/target/../../drivers/target/tcm_nab5000/tcm_nab5000_base.h
Using tcm_mod_scan_fabric_ops:
/mnt/sdb/lio-core-2.6.git/Documentation/target/../../include/target/target_core_fabric_ops.h
Writing file:
/mnt/sdb/lio-core-2.6.git/Documentation/target/../../drivers/target/tcm_nab5000/tcm_nab5000_fabric.c
Writing file:
/mnt/sdb/lio-core-2.6.git/Documentation/target/../../drivers/target/tcm_nab5000/tcm_nab5000_fabric.h
Writing file:
/mnt/sdb/lio-core-2.6.git/Documentation/target/../../drivers/target/tcm_nab5000/tcm_nab5000_configfs.c
Writing file:
/mnt/sdb/lio-core-2.6.git/Documentation/target/../../drivers/target/tcm_nab5000/Kbuild
Writing file:
/mnt/sdb/lio-core-2.6.git/Documentation/target/../../drivers/target/tcm_nab5000/Kconfig
Would you like to add tcm_nab5000to drivers/target/Kbuild..? [yes,no]: yes
Would you like to add tcm_nab5000to drivers/target/Kconfig..? [yes,no]: yes

At the end of tcm_mod_builder.py. the script will ask to add the following
line to drivers/target/Kbuild:

	obj-$(CONFIG_TCM_NAB5000)       += tcm_nab5000/

and the same for drivers/target/Kconfig:

	source "drivers/target/tcm_nab5000/Kconfig"

*) Run 'make menuconfig' and select the new CONFIG_TCM_NAB5000 item:

	<M>   TCM_NAB5000 fabric module

*) Build using 'make modules', once completed you will have:

target:/mnt/sdb/lio-core-2.6.git# ls -la drivers/target/tcm_nab5000/
total 1348
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root   4096 2010-10-05 03:23 .
drwxr-xr-x 9 root root   4096 2010-10-05 03:22 ..
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root    282 2010-10-05 03:22 Kbuild
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root    171 2010-10-05 03:22 Kconfig
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root     49 2010-10-05 03:23 modules.order
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root    738 2010-10-05 03:22 tcm_nab5000_base.h
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root   9096 2010-10-05 03:22 tcm_nab5000_configfs.c
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 191200 2010-10-05 03:23 tcm_nab5000_configfs.o
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root  40504 2010-10-05 03:23 .tcm_nab5000_configfs.o.cmd
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root   5414 2010-10-05 03:22 tcm_nab5000_fabric.c
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root   2016 2010-10-05 03:22 tcm_nab5000_fabric.h
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 190932 2010-10-05 03:23 tcm_nab5000_fabric.o
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root  40713 2010-10-05 03:23 .tcm_nab5000_fabric.o.cmd
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 401861 2010-10-05 03:23 tcm_nab5000.ko
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root    265 2010-10-05 03:23 .tcm_nab5000.ko.cmd
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root    459 2010-10-05 03:23 tcm_nab5000.mod.c
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root  23896 2010-10-05 03:23 tcm_nab5000.mod.o
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root  22655 2010-10-05 03:23 .tcm_nab5000.mod.o.cmd
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 379022 2010-10-05 03:23 tcm_nab5000.o
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root    211 2010-10-05 03:23 .tcm_nab5000.o.cmd

*) Load the new module, create a lun_0 configfs group, and add new TCM Core
   IBLOCK backstore symlink to port:

target:/mnt/sdb/lio-core-2.6.git# insmod drivers/target/tcm_nab5000.ko
target:/mnt/sdb/lio-core-2.6.git# mkdir -p /sys/kernel/config/target/nab5000/iqn.foo/tpgt_1/lun/lun_0
target:/mnt/sdb/lio-core-2.6.git# cd /sys/kernel/config/target/nab5000/iqn.foo/tpgt_1/lun/lun_0/
target:/sys/kernel/config/target/nab5000/iqn.foo/tpgt_1/lun/lun_0# ln -s /sys/kernel/config/target/core/iblock_0/lvm_test0 nab5000_port

target:/sys/kernel/config/target/nab5000/iqn.foo/tpgt_1/lun/lun_0# cd -
target:/mnt/sdb/lio-core-2.6.git# tree /sys/kernel/config/target/nab5000/
/sys/kernel/config/target/nab5000/
|-- discovery_auth
|-- iqn.foo
|   `-- tpgt_1
|       |-- acls
|       |-- attrib
|       |-- lun
|       |   `-- lun_0
|       |       |-- alua_tg_pt_gp
|       |       |-- alua_tg_pt_offline
|       |       |-- alua_tg_pt_status
|       |       |-- alua_tg_pt_write_md
|	|	`-- nab5000_port -> ../../../../../../target/core/iblock_0/lvm_test0
|       |-- np
|       `-- param
`-- version

target:/mnt/sdb/lio-core-2.6.git# lsmod
Module                  Size  Used by
tcm_nab5000             3935  4
iscsi_target_mod      193211  0
target_core_stgt        8090  0
target_core_pscsi      11122  1
target_core_file        9172  2
target_core_iblock      9280  1
target_core_mod       228575  31
tcm_nab5000,iscsi_target_mod,target_core_stgt,target_core_pscsi,target_core_file,target_core_iblock
libfc                  73681  0
scsi_debug             56265  0
scsi_tgt                8666  1 target_core_stgt
configfs               20644  2 target_core_mod

----------------------------------------------------------------------

Future TODO items:

	*) Add more T10 proto_idents
	*) Make tcm_mod_dump_fabric_ops() smarter and generate function pointer
	   defs directly from include/target/target_core_fabric_ops.h:struct target_core_fabric_ops
	   structure members.

October 5th, 2010
Nicholas A. Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org>
+2 −0
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -26,6 +26,8 @@ source "drivers/ata/Kconfig"

source "drivers/md/Kconfig"

source "drivers/target/Kconfig"

source "drivers/message/fusion/Kconfig"

source "drivers/firewire/Kconfig"
+1 −0
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -46,6 +46,7 @@ obj-y += macintosh/
obj-$(CONFIG_IDE)		+= ide/
obj-$(CONFIG_SCSI)		+= scsi/
obj-$(CONFIG_ATA)		+= ata/
obj-$(CONFIG_TARGET_CORE)	+= target/
obj-$(CONFIG_MTD)		+= mtd/
obj-$(CONFIG_SPI)		+= spi/
obj-y				+= net/
+50 −53
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -990,30 +990,51 @@ static int sd_ioctl(struct block_device *bdev, fmode_t mode,

static void set_media_not_present(struct scsi_disk *sdkp)
{
	if (sdkp->media_present)
		sdkp->device->changed = 1;

	if (sdkp->device->removable) {
		sdkp->media_present = 0;
		sdkp->capacity = 0;
	sdkp->device->changed = 1;
	}
}

static int media_not_present(struct scsi_disk *sdkp,
			     struct scsi_sense_hdr *sshdr)
{
	if (!scsi_sense_valid(sshdr))
		return 0;

	/* not invoked for commands that could return deferred errors */
	switch (sshdr->sense_key) {
	case UNIT_ATTENTION:
	case NOT_READY:
		/* medium not present */
		if (sshdr->asc == 0x3A) {
			set_media_not_present(sdkp);
			return 1;
		}
	}
	return 0;
}

/**
 *	sd_media_changed - check if our medium changed
 *	sd_check_events - check media events
 *	@disk: kernel device descriptor
 *	@clearing: disk events currently being cleared
 *
 *	Returns 0 if not applicable or no change; 1 if change
 *	Returns mask of DISK_EVENT_*.
 *
 *	Note: this function is invoked from the block subsystem.
 **/
static int sd_media_changed(struct gendisk *disk)
static unsigned int sd_check_events(struct gendisk *disk, unsigned int clearing)
{
	struct scsi_disk *sdkp = scsi_disk(disk);
	struct scsi_device *sdp = sdkp->device;
	struct scsi_sense_hdr *sshdr = NULL;
	int retval;

	SCSI_LOG_HLQUEUE(3, sd_printk(KERN_INFO, sdkp, "sd_media_changed\n"));

	if (!sdp->removable)
		return 0;
	SCSI_LOG_HLQUEUE(3, sd_printk(KERN_INFO, sdkp, "sd_check_events\n"));

	/*
	 * If the device is offline, don't send any commands - just pretend as
@@ -1043,40 +1064,32 @@ static int sd_media_changed(struct gendisk *disk)
					      sshdr);
	}

	if (retval) {
	/* failed to execute TUR, assume media not present */
	if (host_byte(retval)) {
		set_media_not_present(sdkp);
		goto out;
	}

	if (media_not_present(sdkp, sshdr))
		goto out;

	/*
	 * For removable scsi disk we have to recognise the presence
	 * of a disk in the drive. This is kept in the struct scsi_disk
	 * struct and tested at open !  Daniel Roche (dan@lectra.fr)
	 * of a disk in the drive.
	 */
	if (!sdkp->media_present)
		sdp->changed = 1;
	sdkp->media_present = 1;

out:
	/*
	 * Report a media change under the following conditions:
	 *
	 *	Medium is present now and wasn't present before.
	 *	Medium wasn't present before and is present now.
	 *	Medium was present at all times, but it changed while
	 *		we weren't looking (sdp->changed is set).
	 * sdp->changed is set under the following conditions:
	 *
	 * If there was no medium before and there is no medium now then
	 * don't report a change, even if a medium was inserted and removed
	 * while we weren't looking.
	 *	Medium present state has changed in either direction.
	 *	Device has indicated UNIT_ATTENTION.
	 */
	retval = (sdkp->media_present != sdkp->previous_state ||
			(sdkp->media_present && sdp->changed));
	if (retval)
		sdev_evt_send_simple(sdp, SDEV_EVT_MEDIA_CHANGE, GFP_KERNEL);
	sdkp->previous_state = sdkp->media_present;

	/* sdp->changed indicates medium was changed or is not present */
	sdp->changed = !sdkp->media_present;
	kfree(sshdr);
	retval = sdp->changed ? DISK_EVENT_MEDIA_CHANGE : 0;
	sdp->changed = 0;
	return retval;
}

@@ -1169,7 +1182,7 @@ static const struct block_device_operations sd_fops = {
#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
	.compat_ioctl		= sd_compat_ioctl,
#endif
	.media_changed		= sd_media_changed,
	.check_events		= sd_check_events,
	.revalidate_disk	= sd_revalidate_disk,
	.unlock_native_capacity	= sd_unlock_native_capacity,
};
@@ -1312,23 +1325,6 @@ static int sd_done(struct scsi_cmnd *SCpnt)
	return good_bytes;
}

static int media_not_present(struct scsi_disk *sdkp,
			     struct scsi_sense_hdr *sshdr)
{

	if (!scsi_sense_valid(sshdr))
		return 0;
	/* not invoked for commands that could return deferred errors */
	if (sshdr->sense_key != NOT_READY &&
	    sshdr->sense_key != UNIT_ATTENTION)
		return 0;
	if (sshdr->asc != 0x3A) /* medium not present */
		return 0;

	set_media_not_present(sdkp);
	return 1;
}

/*
 * spinup disk - called only in sd_revalidate_disk()
 */
@@ -1503,7 +1499,7 @@ static void read_capacity_error(struct scsi_disk *sdkp, struct scsi_device *sdp,
	 */
	if (sdp->removable &&
	    sense_valid && sshdr->sense_key == NOT_READY)
		sdp->changed = 1;
		set_media_not_present(sdkp);

	/*
	 * We used to set media_present to 0 here to indicate no media
@@ -2389,8 +2385,10 @@ static void sd_probe_async(void *data, async_cookie_t cookie)

	gd->driverfs_dev = &sdp->sdev_gendev;
	gd->flags = GENHD_FL_EXT_DEVT;
	if (sdp->removable)
	if (sdp->removable) {
		gd->flags |= GENHD_FL_REMOVABLE;
		gd->events |= DISK_EVENT_MEDIA_CHANGE;
	}

	add_disk(gd);
	sd_dif_config_host(sdkp);
@@ -2472,7 +2470,6 @@ static int sd_probe(struct device *dev)
	sdkp->disk = gd;
	sdkp->index = index;
	atomic_set(&sdkp->openers, 0);
	sdkp->previous_state = 1;

	if (!sdp->request_queue->rq_timeout) {
		if (sdp->type != TYPE_MOD)
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